代码实现高性能异构分布式并行智慧球场管理系统

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C++ 代码实现高性能异构分布式并行智慧球场管理系统

设备管理模块

管理球场内的各种设备，如照明、显示屏、空调等。代码实现应包括设备的控制、状态监控和异构设备的兼容性处理。

#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <string>

class DeviceManager {
private:
    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> devices;

public:
    void add_device(const std::string& device_id, const std::string& device_type) {
        devices[device_id] = device_type;
        std::cout << "Device added: " << device_id << " of type " << device_type << std::endl;
    }

    void control_device(const std::string& device_id, const std::string& command) {
        if (devices.find(device_id) != devices.end()) {
            std::cout << "Sending command '" << command << "' to device " << device_id << std::endl;
        } else {
            std::cout << "Device " << device_id << " not found!" << std::endl;
        }
    }

    void monitor_device(const std::string& device_id) {
        if (devices.find(device_id) != devices.end()) {
            std::cout << "Monitoring device " << device_id << ", type: " << devices[device_id] << std::endl;
        } else {
            std::cout << "Device " << device_id << " not found!" << std::endl;
        }
    }
};

int main() {
    DeviceManager manager;
    manager.add_device("Light01", "Lighting");
    manager.add_device("Screen01", "Display");
    
    manager.control_device("Light01", "Turn On");
    manager.monitor_device("Screen01");

    return 0;
}

数据采集与监控模块

负责收集球场内传感器数据，如人流量、温度、湿度等。代码实现应包括数据的实时采集、传输、存储和分析。

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <queue>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>

std::queue<std::string> sensor_data_queue;
std::mutex queue_mutex;
std::condition_variable data_cond;

void sensor_data_collector() {
    while (true) {
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(2));
        std::string data = "Temperature: " + std::to_string(20 + rand() % 10) + "°C";
        
        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex);
        sensor_data_queue.push(data);
        data_cond.notify_one();
    }
}

void sensor_data_processor() {
    while (true) {
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(queue_mutex);
        data_cond.wait(lock, [] { return !sensor_data_queue.empty(); });
        
        std::string data = sensor_data_queue.front();
        sensor_data_queue.pop();
        lock.unlock();
        
        std::cout << "Processing sensor data: " << data << std::endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    std::thread collector(sensor_data_collector);
    std::thread processor(sensor_data_processor);
    
    collector.join();
    processor.join();
    return 0;
}

资源调度与分配模块

负责球场资源的动态分配与调度，如场地分配、设备使用等。代码实现需要支持高效的资源调度算法，并利用并行计算提升性能。

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <mutex>
#include <random>

std::mutex resource_mutex;

void allocate_resource(int resource_id, const std::string& task) {
    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(resource_mutex);
    std::cout << "Allocating resource " << resource_id << " for task " << task << std::endl;
    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(500)); // 模拟资源分配
    std::cout << "Task " << task << " completed using resource " << resource_id << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    std::vector<std::thread> threads;
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
        threads.emplace_back(allocate_resource, i, "Task" + std::to_string(i));
    }
    
    for (auto& th : threads) {
        th.join();
    }
    
    std::cout << "All tasks processed." << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

智能分析与决策模块

基于采集的数据进行分析，提供智能化的管理决策，如人流控制、环境优化等。代码实现可以通过集成机器学习模型或规则引擎来进行决策支持。

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <random>

class DecisionModel {
public:
    int analyze(const std::vector<int>& data) {
        int sum = 0;
        for (int value : data) {
            sum += value;
        }
        return sum > 10 ? 1 : 0; // 简单规则模拟分析
    }
};

int main() {
    DecisionModel model;
    std::vector<int> sensor_data = {3, 4, 2, 3};
    int decision = model.analyze(sensor_data);
    std::cout << "Decision: " << (decision == 1 ? "Increase ventilation" : "No action needed") << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

网络通信与分布式管理模块

负责不同设备与服务器之间的网络通信，以及分布式系统的管理与协调。代码实现应包含通信协议的选择与优化、数据加密和负载均衡等。

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <cstring>

void start_server() {
    int server_fd, new_socket;
    struct sockaddr_in address;
    int addrlen = sizeof(address);
    char buffer[1024] = {0};
    const char *message = "Connected to the stadium management server!";
    
    if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0) {
        perror("Socket failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    
    address.sin_family = AF_INET;
    address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    address.sin_port = htons(8080);
    
    if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0) {
        perror("Bind failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0) {
        perror("Listen failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    
    while (true) {
        std::cout << "Waiting for client connection..." << std::endl;
        if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, 
                                 (socklen_t*)&addrlen)) < 0) {
            perror("Accept failed");
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
        send(new_socket, message, strlen(message), 0);
        std::cout << "Message sent to client" << std::endl;
        close(new_socket);
    }
}

int main() {
    std::thread server_thread(start_server);
    server_thread.join();
    return 0;
}

用户界面与交互模块

提供用户界面，供管理员查看系统状态、控制设备、获取分析结果等。代码实现应包括前端与后端的交互，以及数据的可视化展示。

#include <iostream>

void display_menu() {
    std::cout << "智慧球场管理系统" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "1. 控制设备" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "2. 监控数据" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "3. 分配资源" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "4. 退出" << std::endl;
}

void control_device() {
    std::string device;
    std::string command;
    std::cout << "请输入设备ID: ";
    std::cin >> device;
    std::cout << "请输入控制命令: ";
    std::cin >> command;
    std::cout << "设备 " << device << " 执行命令 " << command << std::endl;
}

void monitor_data() {
    std::cout << "当前温度: 25°C" << std::endl;
    std::cout << "当前湿度: 50%" << std::endl;
}

void allocate_resources() {
    int resource_id;
    std::cout << "请输入要分配的资源ID: ";
    std::cin >> resource_id;
    std::cout << "资源 " << resource_id << " 已分配" << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    while (true) {
        display_menu();
        int choice;
        std::cin >> choice;

        switch (choice) {
            case 1:
                control_device();
                break;
            case 2:
                monitor_data();
                break;
            case 3:
                allocate_resources();
                break;
            case 4:
                std::cout << "退出系统" << std::endl;
                return 0;
            default:
                std::cout << "无效选择，请重试。" << std::endl;
                break;
        }
    }
}

系统容错与恢复模块

负责处理系统的异常情况，提供故障容错与自动恢复的机制。代码实现应包括日志记录、异常捕获和恢复机制。

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <exception>

void process_data(int data) {
    std::ofstream log("stadium_system.log", std::ios_base::app);
    try {
        if (data == 0) throw std::runtime_error("Division by zero error");
        int result = 100 / data;
        std::cout << "Processed data: " << result << std::endl;
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        log << "Error processing data: " << e.what() << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Error encountered, logged details for further analysis." << std::endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    process_data(0); // 模拟错误情况
    process_data(10); // 正常情况
    return 0;
}

总结

上面是一个基本的高性能异构分布式并行智慧球场管理系统的C++代码实现，每个模块独立完成特定功能，通过合理的模块化设计，可以满足复杂系统的开发需求。根据具体应用场景，您可以进一步扩展和优化这些模块，例如引入实际的数据库、复杂的设备控制逻辑、更多的传感器类型、以及更为复杂的分布式处理机制。

Python 代码实现高性能异构分布式并行智慧球场管理系统