This document outline the installation and configuration steps for the installation of the http-2.2.15 with fast cgi and mysql support
Application Path:
Apache - /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi
PHP - /opt/app/php-5.2.14
Memcached - /opt/app/memcached-1.4.5
Autoconf - /opt/app/autoconf-2.13
MySQL client - /opt/app/ mysql-connector-c-6.0.2-linux-rhel5-x86-64bit
Software prerequisites:
# wget http://memcached.googlecode.com/files/memcached-1.4.5.tar.gz
# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.5.tgz
# wget http://monkey.org/~provos/libevent-1.4.13-stable.tar.gz
# wget http://www.fastcgi.com/dist/mod_fastcgi-2.4.6.tar.gz
# wget http://hk.php.net/get/php-5.2.14.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
# wget http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/packages/apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz
# wget http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz
# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.13.tar.gz
# wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/Connector-C/mysql-connector-c-6.0.2-linux-rhel4-x86-64bit.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/
Install Autoconf
# tar xvf autoconf-2.13.tar.gz
# cd autoconf-2.13
# ./configure –prefix=/opt/app/autoconf-2.13
# make
# make install
Install Apache Server
# tar zxf httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.2.15
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi --enable-headers --enable-deflate --enable-so --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-mpm=worker
# make
# make install
Install MySql client
# tar zxf mysql-connector-c-6.0.2-linux-rhel4-x86-64bit.tar.gz
Install PHP
# tar zxf php-5.2.14.tar.gz
# gzip -cd php-5.2.14-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.14 -p1
# cd php-5.2.14
# export PHP_AUTOCONF=/opt/app/autoconf-2.13/bin/autoconf
# export PHP_AUTOHEADER=/opt/app/autoconf-2.13/bin/autoheader
# ./buildconf --force
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/app/php-5.2.14 [--with-apxs2=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15/bin/apxs] --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib/ --with-png-dir=/usr/lib/ --with-config-file-path=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-fpm --with-mysql=/opt/app/mysql-connector-c-6.0.2-linux-rhel5-x86-64bit --with-mysqli=/opt/app/mysql-connector-c-6.0.2-linux-rhel5-x86-64bit/bin/mysql_config
# make
# make install
Notes: [--with-apxs2=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15/bin/apxs] – not required for using fastcgi
Install libevent
# tar zxf libevent-1.4.13-stable.tar.gz
# cd libevent-1.4.13-stable
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/app/libevent-1.4.13
# make
# make install
# cp /opt/app/libevent-1.4.13/lib/libevent-1.4.so.2 /usr/lib/
# vi /etc/ld.so.conf.d/libevent-i386.conf (add /opt/app/libevent-1.4.13/lib/)
# ldconfig
Install Memcached
# tar zxf memcached-1.4.5.tar.gz
# cd memcached-1.4.5
# ./configure --prefix=/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5 --with-libevent=/opt/app/libevent-1.4.13
# make
# make install
Install memcache module for PHP
# tar zxf memcache-2.2.5.tgz
# cd memcache-2.2.5
# /opt/app/php-5.2.14/bin/phpize
# ./configure --with-php-config=/opt/app/php-5.2.14/bin/php-config
# make
# make install
Create server startup script
# cp memcached /etc/init.d/
# cp start-memcached /opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/bin/
# cd /opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/
# mkdir conf
# cp memcached.conf /opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/conf/
# cd /etc/init.d
# chkconfig --add memcached
# chkconfig --level 2345 memcached on
Install fastcgi module for Apache
# tar zxf mod_fastcgi-2.4.6.tar.gz
# cd mod_fastcgi-2.4.6
# cp Makefile.AP2 Makefile
# make top_dir=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi
# make install top_dir=/opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi
Update PHP and Apache config files
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/php.ini /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/php.ini
# vi /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/php.ini
add:
extension_dir = "/opt/app/php-5.2.14/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/"
extension=memcache.so
# vi /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule fastcgi_modulemodules/mod_fastcgi.so
VirtualHost
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/opt/vhost/www.com/cgi-bin/"
FastCgiServer /opt/app/php-5.2.14/bin/php-cgi -processes 60
<Directory "/opt/vhost/www.com">
Options -Indexes FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
AllowOverride AuthConfig FileInfo
AddHandler php5-fastcgi .php
Action php5-fastcgi /cgi-bin/php.fcgi
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/opt/vhost/www.com/cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/httpd.conf /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/ (update all strings from 2.2.9 to 2.2.15-fastcgi)
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/extra/httpd-vhost.conf /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/extra/ (update all strings from 2.2.9 to 2.2.15-fastcgi)
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/extra/httpd-modjk.conf /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/extra/
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/extra/
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/extra/ (update all strings from 2.2.9 to 2.2.15-fastcgi)
# cp /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/extra/*.properties /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/extra/
# cp -R /opt/app/httpd-2.2.9/conf/ssl.travelzen.com /opt/app/httpd-2.2.15-fastcgi/conf/
Create symbolic link to the libevent-1.4.so.2 in /usr/lib64/
ln -s /opt/app/libevent-1.4.13/lib/libevent-1.4.so.2 /usr/lib64/libevent-1.4.so.2
------------ / -----------
# cat memcached
#!/bin/bash
#
# memcachedThis shell script takes care of starting and stopping
#standalone memcached.
#
# chkconfig: - 80 12
# description: memcached is a high-performance, distributed memory
#object caching system, generic in nature, but
#intended for use in speeding up dynamic web
#applications by alleviating database load.
# processname: memcached
# config: /etc/memcached.conf
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
DAEMON=/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/bin/memcached
DAEMONBOOTSTRAP=/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/bin/start-memcached
DAEMONCONF=/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/conf/memcached.conf
NAME=memcached
DESC=memcached
PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME.pid
prog=memcached
[ -x $DAEMON ] || exit 0
[ -x $DAEMONBOOTSTRAP ] || exit 0
RETVAL=0
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $DESC: "
daemon $DAEMONBOOTSTRAP $DAEMONCONF
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch $PIDFILE
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Shutting down $DESC: "
killproc $NAME
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f $PIDFILE
return $RETVAL
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart|reload)
stop
start
RETVAL=$?
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL
------------- / -------------
# cat start-memcached
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# start-memcached
# 2003/2004 - Jay Bonci <jaybonci@debian.org>
# This script handles the parsing of the /etc/memcached.conf file
# and was originally created for the Debian distribution.
# Anyone may use this little script under the same terms as
# memcached itself.
use strict;
if ($> != 0 and $< != 0) {
print STDERR "Only root wants to run start-memcached.\n";
exit;
}
my $etcfile = shift || "/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/conf/memcached.conf";
my $params = [];
my $etchandle;
# This script assumes that memcached is located at /usr/bin/memcached, and
# that the pidfile is writable at /var/run/memcached.pid
my $memcached = "/opt/app/memcached-1.4.5/bin/memcached";
my $pidfile = "/var/run/memcached.pid";
# If we don't get a valid logfile parameter in the /etc/memcached.conf file,
# we'll just throw away all of our in-daemon output. We need to re-tie it so
# that non-bash shells will not hang on logout. Thanks to Michael Renner for
# the tip
my $fd_reopened = "/dev/null";
sub handle_logfile {
my ($logfile) = @_;
$fd_reopened = $logfile;
}
sub reopen_logfile {
my ($logfile) = @_;
open *STDERR, ">>$logfile";
open *STDOUT, ">>$logfile";
open *STDIN, ">>/dev/null";
$fd_reopened = $logfile;
}
# This is set up in place here to support other non -[a-z] directives
my $conf_directives = {
"logfile" => \&handle_logfile
};
if (open $etchandle, $etcfile) {
foreach my $line (<$etchandle>) {
$line =~ s/\#.*//go;
$line = join ' ', split ' ', $line;
next unless $line;
next if $line =~ /^\-[dh]/o;
if ($line =~ /^[^\-]/o) {
my ($directive, $arg) = $line =~ /^(.*?)\s+(.*)/;
$conf_directives->{$directive}->($arg);
next;
}
push @$params, $line;
}
}
unshift @$params, "-u root" unless (grep $_ eq '-u', @$params);
$params = join " ", @$params;
if (-e $pidfile) {
open PIDHANDLE, "$pidfile";
my $localpid = <PIDHANDLE>;
close PIDHANDLE;
chomp $localpid;
if (-d "/proc/$localpid") {
print STDERR "memcached is already running.\n";
exit;
} else {
`rm -f $localpid`;
}
}
my $pid = fork();
if ($pid == 0) {
reopen_logfile($fd_reopened);
exec "$memcached $params";
exit(0);
} elsif (open PIDHANDLE,">$pidfile") {
print PIDHANDLE $pid;
close PIDHANDLE;
} else {
print STDERR "Can't write pidfile to $pidfile.\n";
}
------------ / -----------
# cat memcached.conf
-d
#Memory a usar
-m 64
# default port
-p 11211
# user to run daemon nobody/apache/www-data
-u daemon
# only listen locally
#-l 127.0.0.1
# override slab size
-I 20m
-v
logfile /opt/logs/www.com/memcached_log
