(ISRO: Indian Space Research Organization)
ISRO is an abbreviation of the Indian Space Research Organization. It is one of the major space agencies in the world. Its head office is situated in the city of Bengaluru. It builds up and develops application-specific satellite products and tools for the country such as broadcast, communication, weather forecasts, geographic information systems, telemedicine, distance education satellites, etc. As of 15, January 2018, Shri K. Sivan is the Chairman of ISRO.
ISRO是印度空间研究组织的缩写 。 它是世界上主要的航天机构之一。 其总部位于班加罗尔市。 它为该国建立和开发专用卫星产品和工具,例如广播,通信,天气预报,地理信息系统,远程医疗,远程教育卫星等。截至2018年1月15日,Shri K. Sivan担任主席ISRO的 。
(Vision)
To harness space technology for national development while pursuing planetary exploration and space science research.
在追求行星探索和空间科学研究的同时,利用空间技术促进国家发展。
(History)
- In 1962, the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was founded in the incumbency of Jawaharlal Nehru under the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE). 1962年,印度国家空间研究委员会(INCOSPAR)在原子能部(DAE)的贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁(Jawaharlal Nehru)的领导下成立。
- In 1969, INCOSPAR grew and became ISRO. ISRO works under the Department of Space of the Government of India. The authority of the Space Commission controls the Department of Space. ISRO is involved in building and developing the application of Space Science and Space Technology and works for the welfare of nations. 1969年,INCOSPAR成长并成为ISRO 。 ISRO在印度政府太空部下工作。 太空委员会的权威控制着太空部。 ISRO参与建立和开发空间科学和空间技术的应用,并为国家福祉而努力。
- Dr. Vikram Sarabhai is known as the father of India's Space Program. Vikram Sarabhai博士被称为印度太空计划之父。
Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation
图片来源:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation
(Objective of ISRO)
The most significant objective of ISRO is to build and develop space technology and make it relevant and applicable to a variety of nation works.
ISRO的最重要目标是建立和发展空间技术,并使之与各种国家工作相关并适用。
(Organization Structure and Facilities)
The Department of Space (DoS) of the Government of India manages and controls the ISRO. The authority of the Space Commission controls the Department of Space.
印度政府太空部(DoS)管理和控制ISRO 。 太空委员会的权威控制着太空部。
Following mentioned below are the agencies and institutes managed by the DoS:
以下是由DoS管理的机构和机构:
- Indian Space Research Organisation. 印度空间研究组织。
- Antrix Corporation – The marketing arm of ISRO, Bengaluru. Antrix Corporation – ISRO的营销部门,班加罗尔。
- Physical Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad. 艾哈迈达巴德物理研究实验室(PRL)。
- National Atmospheric Research Laboratory (NARL), Gadanki, Andhra Pradesh. 国家大气研究实验室(NARL),安得拉邦加丹基。
- North-Eastern Space Applications Centre (NE-SAC), Umiam. 乌米阿姆(Emiam)东北太空应用中心(NE-SAC)。
- Semi-Conductor Laboratory (SCL), Mohali. 莫哈里半导体实验室(SCL)。
- Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Thiruvananthapuram – India's space university. 蒂鲁文南特布勒姆(Thiruvananthapuram)–印度空间大学,印度空间科学技术研究所(IIST)。
(Research Facilities)
- Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Thiruvananthapuram. 提卢湾安塔普兰Vikram Sarabhai航天中心。
- Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, and Bengaluru. 提卢湾安塔普兰和班加罗尔的液体推进系统中心。
- Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad. 艾哈迈达巴德物理研究实验室。
- Semi-Conductor Laboratory, Chandigarh. 昌迪加尔半导体实验室。
- National Atmospheric Research Laboratory, Tirupati. 蒂鲁伯蒂国家大气研究实验室。
- Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad. 艾哈迈达巴德太空应用中心。
- North-Eastern Space Applications Centre, Shillong. 西隆东北空间应用中心。
(Other facilities)
- Aerospace Command of India (ACI). 印度航空航天司令部(ACI)。
- Balasore Rocket Launching Station (BRLS) – Odisha. 巴拉索尔火箭发射站(BRLS)–奥里萨邦。
- Human Space Flight Centre (HSFC), Bengaluru. 班加罗尔人类空间飞行中心(HSFC)。
- Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR). 印度国家空间研究委员会(INCOSPAR)。
- Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS). 印度区域导航卫星系统(IRNSS)。
- Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC). 印度空间科学数据中心(ISSDC)。
- Integrated Space Cell. 集成空间电池。
- Inter University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA). 大学间天文学与天体物理学中心(IUCAA)。
- ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU) – Thiruvananthapuram. ISRO惯性系统部(IISU)–特里凡得琅。
- National Deep Space Observation Centre (NDSPO). 国家深空观测中心(NDSPO)。
- Regional Remote Sensing Service Centres (RRSSC). 区域遥感服务中心(RRSSC)。
- Master Control Facility. 主控制设施。
翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/dictionary/isro-full-form.aspx