package Game;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class Tetris extends JFrame {
TetrisPanel tp = null;
public Tetris() {
// 添加菜单
// 菜单条
JMenuBar menubar = new JMenuBar();
this.setJMenuBar(menubar);
// 菜单
JMenu menuGame = new JMenu("游戏");
menubar.add(menuGame);
// 菜单项
JMenuItem mi1 = new JMenuItem("新游戏");
mi1.setActionCommand("new");
JMenuItem mi2 = new JMenuItem("暂停");
mi2.setActionCommand("pause");
JMenuItem mi3 = new JMenuItem("继续");
mi3.setActionCommand("continue");
JMenuItem mi4 = new JMenuItem("退出");
mi4.setActionCommand("exit");
menuGame.add(mi1);
menuGame.add(mi2);
menuGame.add(mi3);
menuGame.add(mi4);
// 菜单监听
MenuListener menuListener = new MenuListener();
mi1.addActionListener(menuListener);
mi2.addActionListener(menuListener);
mi3.addActionListener(menuListener);
mi4.addActionListener(menuListener);
// this.setBounds(500, 200, 220, 275);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setSize(220, 275);
this.setLocation(500, 200);
this.setResizable(false);
tp = new TetrisPanel();
this.getContentPane().add(tp);
this.addKeyListener(tp.listener);
}
class MenuListener implements ActionListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getActionCommand().equalsIgnoreCase("new")) {
getContentPane().remove(tp);
tp = new TetrisPanel();
getContentPane().add(tp);
getContentPane().validate(); // 校验当前容器,有刷新功能
} else if (e.getActionCommand().equalsIgnoreCase("Pause")) {
tp.getTimer().stop();
} else if (e.getActionCommand().equalsIgnoreCase("continue")) {
tp.getTimer().restart();
} else if (e.getActionCommand().equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Tetris t = new Tetris();
t.setVisible(true);
}
}
class TetrisPanel extends JPanel {
private int map[][] = new int[13][23];// map[列号][行号]。真正的方块区是:21行*10列。边框(2列，1行)
// 方块的形状：
// 第一维代表方块类型(包括7种:S、Z、L、J、I、O、T)
// 第二维代表旋转次数
// 第三四维代表方块矩阵
// shapes[type][turnState][i] i--> block[i/4][i%4]
int shapes[][][] = new int[][][] {
/*
* 模板 { {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,
* 0,0,0,0}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,
* 0,0,0,0} }
*/
// I (※把版本1中的横条从第1行换到第2行)
{ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
// S
{ { 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
// Z 第3行: shapes[2][2][]
{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
// J
{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
// O
{ { 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
// L
{ { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
// T
{ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } };
// 当前块的信息
private int blockType; // 表示第几种形状
private int turnState; // 表示这种形状的第几种状态
private int x;// 当前块的x坐标(第几列的位置)
private int y;// 当前块的y坐标(第几行的位置)
TimeListerner listener = null;
private int score = 0;
private int delay = 1000;
private Timer timer = null;
public TetrisPanel() {
newGame();
nextBlock();
}
public void newGame() {
// 初始化游戏框架
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 21; j++) {
if (i == 0 || i == 11) { // 第0列和最后一列
map[i][j] = 3; //边界
} else {
map[i][j] = 0; //活动区域
}
}
map[i][21] = 3; // 最后一行
}
listener = new TimeListerner();
timer = new Timer(delay, listener); //定时器
timer.start();
score = 0;
}
private void nextBlock() {
blockType = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 7; //七种方块方式
turnState = (int) (Math.random() * 1000) % 4; //四种变换方式
x = 4;
y = 0;
if (crash(x, y, blockType, turnState) == 0) {
timer.stop();
int op = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,
"Game Over!....菜鸡，敢再来一局吗?!");
if (op == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) {
newGame();
} else if (op == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
public void down() {
if (crash(x, y + 1, blockType, turnState) == 0) {// 判断和正下方某块碰撞:y+1
add(x, y, blockType, turnState);
nextBlock();
} else {
y++;
}
repaint(); // 刷新界面
}
public void left() {
if (x >= 0) {
x -= crash(x - 1, y, blockType, turnState);
repaint();
}
}
public void right() {
if (x < 8) {
x += crash(x + 1, y, blockType, turnState);
repaint();
}
}
public void turn() {
if (crash(x, y, blockType, (turnState + 1) % 4) == 1) {
turnState = (turnState + 1) % 4;
repaint();
}
}
private int crash(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {
for (int a = 0; a < 4; a++) { // 行号
for (int b = 0; b < 4; b++) { // 列号
// 只有当map[][]的值为1,3时，&运算的结果才可能会是1
if ((shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] & map[x + b + 1][y
+ a]) == 1) {
return 0;// 碰撞
}
}
}
return 1; // 代表没有碰撞
}
// 把所放置的当前块(4*4的格子)中实心块的位置信息记录到map[][]中，即对应元素赋1
private void add(int x, int y, int blockType, int turnState) {
for (int a = 0; a < 4; a++) {
for (int b = 0; b < 4; b++) {
if (shapes[blockType][turnState][a * 4 + b] == 1) {
map[x + b + 1][y + a] = 1;
}
}
}
// 每添加一块,要看看能否消行
tryDelLine();
}
public void tryDelLine() {
// 从上往下，逐行判断是否该行中的每个块都是实心，是则消行(让上面所有的块移下一行，加分)
for (int b = 0; b < 21; b++) {
int c = 1;
for (int a = 0; a < 12; a++) {
c &= map[a][b];// 只有这一行的每个块都是实心或是框架，&运算结果才是1
}
if (c == 1) {
score += 10;
// 必须要倒着遍历(从上往下依次):下落一行
for (int d = b; d > 0; d--) {
for (int e = 0; e < 11; e++) {
map[e][d] = map[e][d - 1];
}
}
// 更改游戏难度(即加快下落速度)
delay /= 2;
timer.setDelay(delay);
}
}
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g); // 清除残影
g.setColor(new Color(153, 51, 205));
for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
if (shapes[blockType][turnState][j] == 1) {
g.fillRect((x + 1 + j % 4) * 10, (y + j / 4) * 10, 10, 10);
}
}
// 画俄罗斯方块游戏界面框架和 已经堆积的方块
g.setColor(Color.red);
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) { // 走列，x坐标方向
for (int j = 0; j < 22; j++) { // 走列，x坐标方向
// 画外框
if (map[i][j] == 3) {
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.drawRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);
}
// 画堆积块
if (map[i][j] == 1) {
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.fillRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);// 画填充块
g.setColor(Color.yellow);
g.drawRect(i * 10, j * 10, 10, 10);// 画轮廓线
}
}
}
// 显示游戏得分
// 显示分数，同时为版面美观，在界面上再加点东西
// 画方块区右侧部分
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.setFont(new Font("aa", Font.BOLD, 18));
g.drawString("score=" + score, 130, 20);
g.setFont(new Font("aa", Font.PLAIN, 13));
g.drawString("热爱盗版游戏", 130, 70);
g.drawString("注意自我放纵", 130, 90);
g.drawString("接受受骗上当。", 125, 110);
g.drawString("过度游戏补脑，", 125, 130);
g.drawString("沉迷游戏有益。", 125, 150);
g.drawString("合理安排时间，", 125, 170);
g.drawString("享受健康生活。", 125, 190);
}
class TimeListerner extends KeyAdapter implements ActionListener {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
down();
}
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
switch (e.getKeyCode()) {
case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
down();
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
left();
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
right();
break;
case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
turn();
}
}
}
public Timer getTimer() {
return timer;
}
}
