- Bridging and Switching
- VTP, VLAN, Trunk, Spanning tree
- Frame Relay, DLCI, FR multilink
- ATM PVC, SVC, FR/ATM interworking
- PPPoE
- IGP Routing
- IS-IS, Level 1/2, Metric
- OSPF, LSA, Area
- Redistribution, Summarization, Filtering
- Policy routing
- EGP Routing
- IBGP, EBGP
- BGP attributes
- Confederation, Route reflector
- Synchronization, Aggregation, Stability
- Redistribution, Filtering
- Multipath
- SP Multicast
- PIM-SM, PIM-DM, SSM, PIM-BIDIR, IGMP
- Auto RP, Static RP, BSR, Anycast RP
- MP-BGP for multicast, MSDP
- MPLS
- Label distribution, LDP/ TDP
- Label filtering, Label merging, Multipath
- MPLS COS
- MPLS Netflow
- MPLS over ATM
- MPLS Traffic Engineering
- L3/L2 ×××
- MPLS ×××, MP-iBGP
- PE-CE routing, RIPv2, OSPF, EIGRP, Static, ISIS, EBGP
- BGP Extended Community
- Inter AS MPLS ×××
- Carrier Supporting Carrier
- VRF-Lite, VRF Select
- Multicast MPLS ×××
- GRE, multipoint GRE
- AToM, L2TPv3
- 802.QinQ
- SP QoS and Security
- DSCP/EXP, TOS, NBAR
- Marking, Shaping, Policing
- CAR, FRTS
- WRQ, CBWFQ, LLQ, PQ, CQ
- RED, WRED
- LFI, cRTP
- RSVP
- ACL, RPF, Filtering
- Routing update security
- Common attacks
- High Availability
- NSF, GLBP
- Fast reroute, Link/Node protection
- HSRP, VRRP
- Management
- SNMP, SYSLOG, RMON
- Accounting
- Netflow
- NTP