1、nginx 的编译 编译前的环境准备: # yum groupinstall "Desktop Platform Development" "Development tools" -y # yum install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel geoip-devel -y 模块解决方案： 1）报错提示：--with-http_geoip_module模块 # tar xf GeoIP.tar.gz # cd GeoIP-1.4.8/ # ./configure # make && make install 或： # yum install geoip-devel -y 2）错误提示：--with-google_perftools_module模块 # tar xf libunwind-1.1.tar.gz # CFLAGS=-fPIC ./configure # make CFLAGS=-fPIC # make CFLAGS=-fPIC install # tar xf gperftools-2.1.tar.gz # cd gperftools-2.1 # ./configure # make && make install # echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr_local_lib.conf # ldconfig 2、添加系统用户 # groupadd -r users # useradd -r -g users webuser 3、编译配置 ./configure \ --user=webuser \ --group=users \ --prefix=/opt/nginx \ --with-http_addition_module \ --with-google_perftools_module \ --with-http_flv_module \ --with-http_geoip_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_secure_link_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-poll_module \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/opt/nginx/temp/client_body_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/temp/fastcgi_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/opt/nginx/temp/proxy_temp \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/temp/scgi_temp \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/opt/nginx/temp/uwsgi_temp | tee /home/nhl/tmp/nginx.out make && make install && echo 888
4、启动脚本
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
