下载的文件放在/root目录下
进入目录解压缩
[root@linux root]#tar xfz bind-9.3.1rc1.tar.gz
进如刚解压出来的目录
[root@linux root]# cd bind-9.3.1rc1
编译配置
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/named --enable-threads #--enable-threads开启多线程处理能力 
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#make
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#make install
进入/usr/local/named 建立etc目录
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#cd /usr/local/named
[root@linux named]# mkdir etc
生成rndc控制命令的key文件
[root@linux named]# sbin/rndc-confgen > etc/rndc.conf 
从rndc.conf文件中提取named.conf用的key 
root@linux named]# cd etc
[root@linux etc]# tail -10 rndc.conf | head -9 | sed s/#\ //g > named.conf 
自动在/usr/local/named/etc 生成named,conf文件
建立区文件目录
[root@linux etc]# mkdir /var/named
进入/var/named
[root@linux etc]# cd /var/named
建立localhost.zone文件
[root@linux named]#vi localhost.zone
$TTL    86400
$ORIGIN localhost.
@                       1D IN SOA       @ root (
                                        42              ; serial (d. adams)
                                        3H              ; refresh
                                        15M             ; retry
                                        1W              ; expiry
                                        1D )            ; minimum
                        1D IN NS        @
                        1D IN A         127.0.0.1
建立named.local文件
[root@linux named]#vi named.local
$TTL    86400
@       IN      SOA     localhost. root.localhost.  (
                                      1997022700 ; Serial
                                      28800      ; Refresh
                                      14400      ; Retry
                                      3600000    ; Expire
                                      86400 )    ; Minimum
              IN      NS      localhost.
1       IN      PTR     localhost.

dig命令直接生成named.root文件
 [root@linux named]#dig >; named.root
建立test.com域名正向解析文件
[root@linux named]#vi test.zone
$ttl    1D
@               IN SOA  test.com.  root.test.com. (
                                       1053891162
                                        3H
                                        15M
                                        1W
                                        1D )
                        IN NS          test.com.
                        IN MX    5    test.com.
www                IN A          220.202.19.82
建立test.com域名反向解析文件
[root@linux named]#vi test.local
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA test.com. root.test.com.(
20031001;
7200;
3600;
43200;
86400);
@ IN NS test.com.
82 IN PTR dns.test.com.
配置named.conf加如以下代码
[root@linux etc]# vi named.conf 
options { 
directory "/var/named"; #named区文件目录 
pid-file "named.pid"; #进程id文件名 
}; 
controls {
        inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
        type hint;
        file "named.root";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
        type master;
        file "localhost.zone";
        allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "named.local";
        allow-update { none; };
};
zone "test.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "test.zone";
        allow-update { none; };
};

zone "19.202.220.in-addr.arpa" IN {
        type master;
        file "test.local";
        allow-update { none; };
};
 
现在配置完了可以启动BIND了
/usr/local/named/sbin/named -c /usr/local/named/etc/named.conf &
只要显示
runing表示运行成功
测试DNS
[root@linux etc]# host 220202.19.82
89.19.202.220.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer dns.test.com.
如上显示表示DNS反向解析正常
[root@linux etc]# ping [url]www.test.com[/url]
PING [url]www.test.com[/url] (220.202.19.82) 56(84) bytes of data.
如上显示表示正向解析正常
DNS配置完成。