查看权限:

show grants;  -- 查看当前用户权限
show grants for current_user(); -- 查看当前用户权限
show grants for 'root'@'localhost'; -- 查看某个具体用户权限
如果找不到,在用户表找一下
select * from mysql.user;

以下是权限表:

Privilege

Grant Table Column

Context

ALL [PRIVILEGES]

Synonym for “all privileges”

Server administration

ALTER

Alter_priv

Tables

ALTER ROUTINE

Alter_routine_priv

Stored routines

CREATE

Create_priv

Databases, tables, or indexes

CREATE ROUTINE

Create_routine_priv

Stored routines

CREATE TABLESPACE

Create_tablespace_priv

Server administration

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES

Create_tmp_table_priv

Tables

CREATE USER

Create_user_priv

Server administration

CREATE VIEW

Create_view_priv

Views

DELETE

Delete_priv

Tables

DROP

Drop_priv

Databases, tables, or views

EVENT

Event_priv

Databases

EXECUTE

Execute_priv

Stored routines

FILE

File_priv

File access on server host

GRANT OPTION

Grant_priv

Databases, tables, or stored routines

INDEX

Index_priv

Tables

INSERT

Insert_priv

Tables or columns

LOCK TABLES

Lock_tables_priv

Databases

PROCESS

Process_priv

Server administration

PROXY See

proxies_priv

table Server administration

REFERENCES

References_priv

Databases or tables

RELOAD

Reload_priv

Server administration

REPLICATION CLIENT

Repl_client_priv

Server administration

REPLICATION SLAVE

Repl_slave_priv

Server administration

SELECT

Select_priv

Tables or columns

SHOW DATABASES

Show_db_priv

Server administration

SHOW VIEW

Show_view_priv

Views

SHUTDOWN

Shutdown_priv

Server administration

SUPER

Super_priv

Server administration

TRIGGER

Trigger_priv

Tables

UPDATE

Update_priv

Tables or columns

USAGE

Synonym for “no privileges”

Server administration

mysql权限官网文档(5.5版本):
​​​https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/privileges-provided.html​