HTML5布局_函数

 

完整示例

HTML5布局_函数_02

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>HTML5布局</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        header, section, footer, aside, nav, article, figure, figcaption{
            display: block;}
        body{
            color:#666666;
            background-color: #f9f8f6;
            background-image: url("images/dark-wood.jpg");
            background-position: center;
            font-family: Georgia, Times, Serif;
            line-height: 1.4em;
            margin: 0px;}
        .wrapper{
            width: 940px;
            margin: 20px auto 20px auto;
            border: 2px solid #000000;
            background-color: #ffffff;}
        header{
            height: 160px;
            background-image: url("images/header.jpg");}
        h1{
            text-indent: -9999px;
            width: 940px;
            height: 130px;
            margin: 0px;}
        nav, footer{
            clear: both;
            color: #ffffff;
            background-color: #aeaca8;
            height: 30px;}
        nav ul{
            margin: 0px;
            padding: 5px 0px 5px 30px;}
        nav li{
            display: inline;
            margin-right: 40px;}
        nav li a{
            color: #ffffff;}
        nav li a:hover, nav li a.current{
            color: #000000;}
        section.courses{
            float: left;
            width: 659px;
            border-right: 1px solid #eeeeee;}
        article{
            clear: both;
            overflow: auto;
            width: 100%}
        hgroup{
            margin-top: 40px;}
        figure{
            float: left;
            width: 290px;
            height: 220px;
            padding: 5px;
            margin: 20px;
            border: 1px solid #eeeeee;}
        figcaption{
            font-size: 90%;
            text-align: left;}
        aside{
            width: 230px;
            float: left;
            padding: 0px 0px 0px 20px;}
        aside section a{
            display: block;
            padding: 10px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;}
        aside section a:hover{
            color: #985d6a;
            background-color: #efefef;}
        a{
            color: #de6581;
            text-decoration: none;}
        h1, h2, h3{
            font-weight: normal;}
        h2{
            margin: 10px 0px 5px 0px;
            padding: 0px;}
        h3{
            margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
            color: #de6581;}
        aside h2 {
            padding: 30px 0px 10px 0px;
            color: #de6581;}
        footer{
            font-size: 80%;
            padding: 7px 0px 0px 20px;
        }
    </style>
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
    <header>
        <h1>Yoko's Kitchen</h1>
        <nav>
            <ul>
                <li><a href="" class="current">home</a></li>
                <li><a href="">classes</a></li>
                <li><a href="">catering</a></li>
                <li><a href="">about</a></li>
                <li><a href="">contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>
    <section class="courses">
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi" />
                <figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>A five week introduction to traditional Japanese vegetarian meals, teaching you a selection of rice and noodle dishes.</p>
        </article>
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/teriyaki.jpg" alt="Teriyaki sauce" />
                <figcaption>Teriyaki Sauce</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Sauces Masterclass</h2>
                <h3>One day workshop</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>An intensive one-day course looking at how to create the most delicious sauces for use in a range of Japanese cookery.</p>
        </article>
    </section>
    <aside>
        <section class="popular-recipes">
            <h2>Popular Recipes</h2>
            <a href="">Yakitori (grilled chicken)</a>
            <a href="">Tsukune (minced chicken patties)</a>
            <a href="">Okonomiyaki (savory pancakes)</a>
            <a href="">Mizutaki (chicken stew)</a>
        </section>
        <section class="contact-details">
            <h2>Contact</h2>
            <p>Yoko's Kitchen<br />
                27 Redchurch Street<br />
                Shoreditch<br />
                London E2 7DP</p>
        </section>
    </aside>
    <footer>
        © 2011 Yoko's Kitchen
    </footer>
</div><!-- .wrapper -->
</body>
</html>

  

 

页眉和页脚

<header>
        <h1>Yoko's Kitchen</h1>
        <nav>
            <ul>
                <li><a href="" class="current">home</a></li>
                <li><a href="">classes</a></li>
                <li><a href="">catering</a></li>
                <li><a href="">about</a></li>
                <li><a href="">contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>

  

<footer>
        © 2011 Yoko's Kitchen
    </footer>

  导航

<nav>
            <ul>
                <li><a href="" class="current">home</a></li>
                <li><a href="">classes</a></li>
                <li><a href="">catering</a></li>
                <li><a href="">about</a></li>
                <li><a href="">contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>

  文章

<article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi" />
                <figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>A five week introduction to traditional Japanese vegetarian meals, teaching you a selection of rice and noodle dishes.</p>
        </article>
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/teriyaki.jpg" alt="Teriyaki sauce" />
                <figcaption>Teriyaki Sauce</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Sauces Masterclass</h2>
                <h3>One day workshop</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>An intensive one-day course looking at how to create the most delicious sauces for use in a range of Japanese cookery.</p>
        </article>

  附属信息

 <aside>
        <section class="popular-recipes">
            <h2>Popular Recipes</h2>
            <a href="">Yakitori (grilled chicken)</a>
            <a href="">Tsukune (minced chicken patties)</a>
            <a href="">Okonomiyaki (savory pancakes)</a>
            <a href="">Mizutaki (chicken stew)</a>
        </section>
        <section class="contact-details">
            <h2>Contact</h2>
            <p>Yoko's Kitchen<br />
                27 Redchurch Street<br />
                Shoreditch<br />
                London E2 7DP</p>
        </section>
    </aside>

  部分

    <section class="courses">
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi" />
                <figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>A five week introduction to traditional Japanese vegetarian meals, teaching you a selection of rice and noodle dishes.</p>
        </article>
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/teriyaki.jpg" alt="Teriyaki sauce" />
                <figcaption>Teriyaki Sauce</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Sauces Masterclass</h2>
                <h3>One day workshop</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>An intensive one-day course looking at how to create the most delicious sauces for use in a range of Japanese cookery.</p>
        </article>
    </section>

  标题组

<hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
 </hgroup>

  

图形

<figure>
                <img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi" />
                <figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>A five week introduction to traditional Japanese vegetarian meals, teaching you a selection of rice and noodle dishes.</p>
        </article>
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/teriyaki.jpg" alt="Teriyaki sauce" />
                <figcaption>Teriyaki Sauce</figcaption>
            </figure>

  分节元素

<div class="wrapper">
    <header>
        <h1>Yoko's Kitchen</h1>
        <nav>
            <ul>
                <li><a href="" class="current">home</a></li>
                <li><a href="">classes</a></li>
                <li><a href="">catering</a></li>
                <li><a href="">about</a></li>
                <li><a href="">contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>
    <section class="courses">
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi" />
                <figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
                <h3>Five week course in London</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>A five week introduction to traditional Japanese vegetarian meals, teaching you a selection of rice and noodle dishes.</p>
        </article>
        <article>
            <figure>
                <img src="images/teriyaki.jpg" alt="Teriyaki sauce" />
                <figcaption>Teriyaki Sauce</figcaption>
            </figure>
            <hgroup>
                <h2>Sauces Masterclass</h2>
                <h3>One day workshop</h3>
            </hgroup>
            <p>An intensive one-day course looking at how to create the most delicious sauces for use in a range of Japanese cookery.</p>
        </article>
    </section>
    <aside>
        <section class="popular-recipes">
            <h2>Popular Recipes</h2>
            <a href="">Yakitori (grilled chicken)</a>
            <a href="">Tsukune (minced chicken patties)</a>
            <a href="">Okonomiyaki (savory pancakes)</a>
            <a href="">Mizutaki (chicken stew)</a>
        </section>
        <section class="contact-details">
            <h2>Contact</h2>
            <p>Yoko's Kitchen<br />
                27 Redchurch Street<br />
                Shoreditch<br />
                London E2 7DP</p>
        </section>
    </aside>
    <footer>
        © 2011 Yoko's Kitchen
    </footer>
</div>

  为块级元素添加链接

<a href-"introduction.html">
<article>
<figure>
<img src="images/bok-choi.jpg" alt="Bok Choi"/>
<figcaption>Bok Choi</figcaption>
</figure>
<hgroup〉
<h2>Japanese Vegetarian</h2>
<h3>Five week course in London</h3>
</hgroup〉
<p>A five week introduction to traditional
Japanese vegetarian meals,teaching
you a selection of rice and noodle
dishes.</p〉
</article>
</a〉