学习资源：
​​​ http://www.runoob.com/angularjs2/angularjs2-tutorial.html​​

一、 运行条件

目前浏览器或Node暂不支持ES6的代码，所有需要一些shim和polyfill(IE)让ES6写的代码能够转换为ES5形式并或以正常运行在浏览器中。

  • systemjs 通用模块加载器，支持AMD、CommonJS、ES6等各种格式的JS模块加载
  • es6-module-loader ES6模块加载器，systemjs会自动加载这个模块
  • traceur ES6转码器，将ES6代码转换为当前浏览器支持的ES5代码，systemjs会自动加载这个模块。

二、 环境配置

mkdir angular-quickstart
cd angular-quickstart

创建 package.json

{
  "name": "angular2-quickstart",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "npm run lite",
    "lite": "lite-server"
  },
  "license": "ISC",
  "dependencies": {
    "@angular/common": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/compiler": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/core": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/forms": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/http": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/platform-browser": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "2.0.0",
    "@angular/router": "3.0.0",
    "@angular/upgrade": "2.0.0",
 
    "core-js": "^2.4.1",
    "reflect-metadata": "^0.1.3",
    "rxjs": "5.0.0-beta.12",
    "zone.js": "^0.6.23",
 
    "angular2-in-memory-web-api": "0.0.20",
    "bootstrap": "^3.3.6"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "concurrently": "^2.0.0",
    "lite-server": "^2.2.0"
  }
}

执行npm

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
cnpm install

三、 创建Angular组件

mkdir app
cd app

创建app/app.component.js

(function(app) {
  app.AppComponent =
    ng.core.Component({
      selector: 'my-app',
      template: '<h1>我的第一个 Angular 应用</h1>'
    })
    .Class({
      constructor: function() {}       // 空的构造函数
    });
})(window.app || (window.app = {}));   //  IIFE（立即执行函数表达式）

四、 添加 NgModule

添加app/app.module.js

(function(app) {
  app.AppModule =
    ng.core.NgModule({
      imports: [ ng.platformBrowser.BrowserModule ],
      declarations: [ app.AppComponent ],
      bootstrap: [ app.AppComponent ]
    })
    .Class({
      constructor: function() {}
    });
})(window.app || (window.app = {}));

五、 启动文件

添加app/main.js

(function(app) {
  document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
    ng.platformBrowserDynamic
      .platformBrowserDynamic()
      .bootstrapModule(app.AppModule);
  });
})(window.app || (window.app = {}));

六、 创建页面

添加index.html

<html>
 
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Angular 2 实例 - 菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
 
    <!-- 1. 载入库 -->
    <!-- IE 需要 polyfill -->
    <script src="node_modules/core-js/client/shim.min.js"></script>
 
    <script src="node_modules/zone.js/dist/zone.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js"></script>
 
    <script src="node_modules/rxjs/bundles/Rx.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/@angular/core/bundles/core.umd.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/@angular/common/bundles/common.umd.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/@angular/compiler/bundles/compiler.umd.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/@angular/platform-browser/bundles/platform-browser.umd.js"></script>
    <script src="node_modules/@angular/platform-browser-dynamic/bundles/platform-browser-dynamic.umd.js"></script>
 
    <!-- 2. 载入 'modules' -->
    <script src='app/app.component.js'></script>
    <script src='app/app.module.js'></script>
    <script src='app/main.js'></script>
 
  </head>
 
  <!-- 3. 显示应用 -->
  <body>
    <my-app>Loading...</my-app>
  </body>
 
</html>

添加style.css

h1 {
  color: #369;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  font-size: 250%;
}
body {
  margin: 2em;
}

目录结构：

七、 启动项目

npm start

本文只是记录学习过程，详细说明参考原文。