git项目地址:

https://github.com/akopytov/sysbench

利用sysbench很容易对mysql做性能基准测试(当然这个工具很强大,除了测试主流数据库性能,还能测试其它方面,详情自己看官网项目文档)

 

Linux上的用法:

一、安装 

  yum install  -y sysbench

 

二、先在mysql上创建一个专门的测试数据库,比如sbtest

FATAL: unable to connect to MySQL server, aborting...
FATAL: error 1049: Unknown database 'sbtest'
FATAL: failed to connect to database server!
...

错误提示说:mysql连接不上, sbtest库没找到。 需要创建一个sbtest库!

 

sysbench /usr/share/sysbench/tests/include/oltp_legacy/oltp.lua --db-driver=mysql  --mysql-host=192.168.60.165 --mysql-port=18604 --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=cc.123 --oltp-test-mode=complex --oltp-tables-count=10 --oltp-table-size=100000 --threads=10 --time=120 --report-interval=10 prepare

--test=tests/db/oltp.lua  表示调用/db/oltp.lua 脚本进行模式测试

--oltp_tables_count=10表示会生成10个测试表

--oltp-table-size=100000表示每个测试表填充数据量为100000

--rand-init=on 表示每个测试表都是用随机数据来填充的

真实测试场景中,数据表建议不低于10个,单表数据量不低于500万行,当然了,要视服务器硬件配置而定。如果是配备了SSD或者PCIE SSD这种高IOPS设备的话,则建议单表数据量最少不低于1亿行

真实测试场景中,建议持续压测时长不小于30分钟,否则测试数据可能不具参考意义。

三、利用sysbench先生成测试数据  

sysbench /usr/share/sysbench/tests/include/oltp_legacy/oltp.lua --db-driver=mysql  --mysql-host=192.168.60.165 --mysql-port=18604 --mysql-user=root --mysql-password=cc.123 --oltp-test-mode=complex --oltp-tables-count=10 --oltp-table-size=100000 --threads=10 --time=120 --report-interval=10 run >> /home/mysysbench.log

 

sysbench :  multi-threaded system evaluation benchmark

Running the test with following options:
Number of threads: 8
Report intermediate results every 10 second(s)
Random number generator seed is 0 and will be ignored


Threads started!
-- 每10秒钟报告一次测试结果,tps、每秒读、每秒写、99%以上的响应时长统计
[  10s] threads: 8, tps: 1111.51, reads/s: 15568.42, writes/s: 4446.13, response time: 9.95ms (99%)
[  20s] threads: 8, tps: 1121.90, reads/s: 15709.62, writes/s: 4487.80, response time: 9.78ms (99%)
[  30s] threads: 8, tps: 1120.00, reads/s: 15679.10, writes/s: 4480.20, response time: 9.84ms (99%)
[  40s] threads: 8, tps: 1114.20, reads/s: 15599.39, writes/s: 4456.30, response time: 9.90ms (99%)
[  50s] threads: 8, tps: 1114.00, reads/s: 15593.60, writes/s: 4456.70, response time: 9.84ms (99%)
[  60s] threads: 8, tps: 1119.30, reads/s: 15671.60, writes/s: 4476.50, response time: 9.99ms (99%)
OLTP test statistics:
    queries performed:
        read:                            938224    -- 读总数
        write:                           268064    -- 写总数
        other:                           134032    -- 其他操作总数(SELECT、INSERT、UPDATE、DELETE之外的操作,例如COMMIT等)
        total:                           1340320    -- 全部总数
    transactions:                        67016  (1116.83 per sec.)    -- 总事务数(每秒事务数)
    deadlocks:                           0      (0.00 per sec.)    -- 发生死锁总数
    read/write requests:                 1206288 (20103.01 per sec.)    -- 读写总数(每秒读写次数)
    other operations:                    134032 (2233.67 per sec.)    -- 其他操作总数(每秒其他操作次数)

General statistics:    -- 一些统计结果
    total time:                          60.0053s    -- 总耗时
    total number of events:              67016    -- 共发生多少事务数
    total time taken by event execution: 479.8171s    -- 所有事务耗时相加(不考虑并行因素)
    response time:    -- 响应时长统计
         min:                                  4.27ms    -- 最小耗时
         avg:                                  7.16ms    -- 平均耗时
         max:                                 13.80ms    -- 最长耗时
         approx.  99 percentile:               9.88ms    -- 超过99%平均耗时

Threads fairness:
    events (avg/stddev):           8377.0000/44.33
    execution time (avg/stddev):   59.9771/0.00

 

测试完成执行cleanup

   测试结束后,记得执行cleanup,以确保测试所产生的文件都已删除