客户端: spring-cloud-netfile-eureka-client-2.0.0.release
主体流程:
1.相关配置赋值
2.备份注册中心的初始化,实际什么都没做
3.拉取server注册表中信息
4.注册前的预处理
5.向server注册自己
6.初始化心跳,缓存等定时任务
先梳理一下里面重要的类
1 org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient 2 org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EurekaDiscoveryClient 3 com.netflix.discovery.EurekaClient 4 com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient 5 org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.CloudEurekaClient
org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient是eureka客户端功能的封装接口,它的实现类是EurekaDiscoveryClient。这个实现类是在初始化EurekaClientAutoConfiguration配置类的时候被注入容器的。它直接面向IOC容器。它里面封装了服务发现即从eureka服务端获取服务的接口。
com.netflix.discovery.EurekaClient是netflix关于eureka客户端的接口,它的实现是com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient,这个实现也是真正处理注册,心跳,拉取等功能的类。而springCLoud包下的EurekaDiscoveryClient是通过调用com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient实现具体拉取的功能。
org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.CloudEurekaClient和EurekaDiscoveryClient一样,也是面向springCloud的一个类,只不过它的构造方法调用了com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient的构造方法,实现了真正的服务的注册,心跳功能
有了初步的认识接下来就具体分析这些类怎么被加载进容器的。
org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.CloudEurekaClient
EurekaClient
客户端流程看EurekaClientAutoConfiguration类,EurekaClientAutoConfiguration是eureka客户端的启动配置类,eureka启动的时候spring容易会先去创建这个类,EurekaClientAutoConfiguration在创建的时候又会调用自身的
@Bean(destroyMethod = "shutdown")
@ConditionalOnMissingBean(value = EurekaClient.class, search = SearchStrategy.CURRENT)
@org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope
@Lazy
public EurekaClient eurekaClient(ApplicationInfoManager manager, EurekaClientConfig config, EurekaInstanceConfig instance) {
manager.getInfo(); // force initialization
return new CloudEurekaClient(manager, config, this.optionalArgs,
this.context);
}
这个方法,eurekaClient这个构造方法里又会去创建CloudEurekaClient对象,我们点进CloudEurekaClient类的构造方法
public CloudEurekaClient(ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager,
EurekaClientConfig config,
AbstractDiscoveryClientOptionalArgs<?> args,
ApplicationEventPublisher publisher) {
super(applicationInfoManager, config, args);
this.applicationInfoManager = applicationInfoManager;
this.publisher = publisher;
this.eurekaTransportField = ReflectionUtils.findField(DiscoveryClient.class, "eurekaTransport");
ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(this.eurekaTransportField);
}
发现他又调用了父类的构造方法,即super(applicationInfoManager, config, args)这一行会去调用父类的构造方法,我们发现CloudEurekaClient的父类是com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient,那么我们看一下DiscoveryClient的构造方法最终指向下面这个方法
@Inject
DiscoveryClient(ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager, EurekaClientConfig config, AbstractDiscoveryClientOptionalArgs args,
Provider<BackupRegistry> backupRegistryProvider) {
if (args != null) {
this.healthCheckHandlerProvider = args.healthCheckHandlerProvider;
this.healthCheckCallbackProvider = args.healthCheckCallbackProvider;
this.eventListeners.addAll(args.getEventListeners());
this.preRegistrationHandler = args.preRegistrationHandler;
} else {
this.healthCheckCallbackProvider = null;
this.healthCheckHandlerProvider = null;
this.preRegistrationHandler = null;
}
省略。。。
eureka服务端几乎所有的方法都是在这里实现,接下来咱们不妨思考一下作为eureka的客户端它都要做哪些工作,首先,肯定是要有服务注册的吧,其次客户端是不是要去服务端拉取服务信息,再次你是不是每隔一段时间要告诉服务端我是否还活着,如果服务端有新的实例注册进去,那客户端是不是要定期的更新自己的实例信息呢,最后如果客户端下线了是不是还要服务端我要下线了,请把我毙了吧,好来,大致总结一下服务端就是要做这么几件事情,即服务注册,拉取信息,定期发送心跳,服务下线,咱么一个一个的聊
1.服务注册,没有看源码之前,我一直以为服务的注册是先于心跳和定期刷新服务信息的,直到看了源码才知道并不是如此,直接上代码
/**
* Initializes all scheduled tasks.
*/
private void initScheduledTasks() {
if (clientConfig.shouldFetchRegistry()) {
// 定期从服务端获取实例信息
int registryFetchIntervalSeconds = clientConfig.getRegistryFetchIntervalSeconds();
int expBackOffBound = clientConfig.getCacheRefreshExecutorExponentialBackOffBound();
scheduler.schedule(
new TimedSupervisorTask(
"cacheRefresh",
scheduler,
cacheRefreshExecutor,
registryFetchIntervalSeconds,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
expBackOffBound,
new CacheRefreshThread()
),
registryFetchIntervalSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
if (clientConfig.shouldRegisterWithEureka()) {
int renewalIntervalInSecs = instanceInfo.getLeaseInfo().getRenewalIntervalInSecs();
int expBackOffBound = clientConfig.getHeartbeatExecutorExponentialBackOffBound();
logger.info("Starting heartbeat executor: " + "renew interval is: {}", renewalIntervalInSecs);
// 定期发送心跳
scheduler.schedule(
new TimedSupervisorTask(
"heartbeat",
scheduler,
heartbeatExecutor,
renewalIntervalInSecs,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
expBackOffBound,
new HeartbeatThread()
),
renewalIntervalInSecs, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// 服务的注册
instanceInfoReplicator = new InstanceInfoReplicator(
this,
instanceInfo,
clientConfig.getInstanceInfoReplicationIntervalSeconds(),
2); // burstSize
statusChangeListener = new ApplicationInfoManager.StatusChangeListener() {
@Override
public String getId() {
return "statusChangeListener";
}
@Override
public void notify(StatusChangeEvent statusChangeEvent) {
if (InstanceStatus.DOWN == statusChangeEvent.getStatus() ||
InstanceStatus.DOWN == statusChangeEvent.getPreviousStatus()) {
// log at warn level if DOWN was involved
logger.warn("Saw local status change event {}", statusChangeEvent);
} else {
logger.info("Saw local status change event {}", statusChangeEvent);
}
instanceInfoReplicator.onDemandUpdate();
}
};
if (clientConfig.shouldOnDemandUpdateStatusChange()) {
applicationInfoManager.registerStatusChangeListener(statusChangeListener);
}
instanceInfoReplicator.start(clientConfig.getInitialInstanceInfoReplicationIntervalSeconds());
} else {
logger.info("Not registering with Eureka server per configuration");
}
}
我们可以看到服务注册的时候是通过创建InstanceInfoReplicator对象,InstanceInfoReplicator对象其实是一个线程,我们看他的run方法
public void run() {
try {
discoveryClient.refreshInstanceInfo();
Long dirtyTimestamp = instanceInfo.isDirtyWithTime();
if (dirtyTimestamp != null) {
discoveryClient.register();
instanceInfo.unsetIsDirty(dirtyTimestamp);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.warn("There was a problem with the instance info replicator", t);
} finally {
Future next = scheduler.schedule(this, replicationIntervalSeconds, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
scheduledPeriodicRef.set(next);
}
}
discoveryClient.register()方法正
是调用了DiscoveryClient的register方法,我们看一下这个注册方法
boolean register() throws Throwable {
logger.info(PREFIX + "{}: registering service...", appPathIdentifier);
EurekaHttpResponse<Void> httpResponse;
try {
httpResponse = eurekaTransport.registrationClient.register(instanceInfo);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn(PREFIX + "{} - registration failed {}", appPathIdentifier, e.getMessage(), e);
throw e;
}
if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
logger.info(PREFIX + "{} - registration status: {}", appPathIdentifier, httpResponse.getStatusCode());
}
return httpResponse.getStatusCode() == 204;
}
其实从 eurekaTransport.registrationClient.register(instanceInfo)点进去发现它其实是通过jersey先服务端发送http请求,将实例注册进去的,如果注册成功,返回204.
2.拉取信息
拉取信息看我第4张图里的方法入口,真正处理拉取的是在new CacheRefreshThread()里处理的,我们点进去
/**
* The task that fetches the registry information at specified intervals.
*
*/
class CacheRefreshThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
refreshRegistry();
}
}
@VisibleForTesting
void refreshRegistry() {
try {
boolean isFetchingRemoteRegionRegistries = isFetchingRemoteRegionRegistries();
boolean remoteRegionsModified = false;
// This makes sure that a dynamic change to remote regions to fetch is honored.
String latestRemoteRegions = clientConfig.fetchRegistryForRemoteRegions();
if (null != latestRemoteRegions) {
String currentRemoteRegions = remoteRegionsToFetch.get();
if (!latestRemoteRegions.equals(currentRemoteRegions)) {
// Both remoteRegionsToFetch and AzToRegionMapper.regionsToFetch need to be in sync
synchronized (instanceRegionChecker.getAzToRegionMapper()) {
if (remoteRegionsToFetch.compareAndSet(currentRemoteRegions, latestRemoteRegions)) {
String[] remoteRegions = latestRemoteRegions.split(",");
remoteRegionsRef.set(remoteRegions);
instanceRegionChecker.getAzToRegionMapper().setRegionsToFetch(remoteRegions);
remoteRegionsModified = true;
} else {
logger.info("Remote regions to fetch modified concurrently," +
" ignoring change from {} to {}", currentRemoteRegions, latestRemoteRegions);
}
}
} else {
// Just refresh mapping to reflect any DNS/Property change
instanceRegionChecker.getAzToRegionMapper().refreshMapping();
}
}
boolean success = fetchRegistry(remoteRegionsModified);
if (success) {
registrySize = localRegionApps.get().size();
lastSuccessfulRegistryFetchTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
StringBuilder allAppsHashCodes = new StringBuilder();
allAppsHashCodes.append("Local region apps hashcode: ");
allAppsHashCodes.append(localRegionApps.get().getAppsHashCode());
allAppsHashCodes.append(", is fetching remote regions? ");
allAppsHashCodes.append(isFetchingRemoteRegionRegistries);
for (Map.Entry<String, Applications> entry : remoteRegionVsApps.entrySet()) {
allAppsHashCodes.append(", Remote region: ");
allAppsHashCodes.append(entry.getKey());
allAppsHashCodes.append(" , apps hashcode: ");
allAppsHashCodes.append(entry.getValue().getAppsHashCode());
}
logger.debug("Completed cache refresh task for discovery. All Apps hash code is {} ",
allAppsHashCodes);
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error("Cannot fetch registry from server", e);
}
}
其实最终是利用jerseyClient进行请求eureka服务端接口的调用,获取到服务列表然后进行返回,然后放入DiscoveryClient的localRegionApps里这样就完成了服务的获取操作。
这里一定要注意,第一次拉取的入口方法是在
@Singleton
public class DiscoveryClient implements EurekaClient {
@Inject
DiscoveryClient(ApplicationInfoManager applicationInfoManager, EurekaClientConfig config, AbstractDiscoveryClientOptionalArgs args,
Provider<BackupRegistry> backupRegistryProvider) {
。。。。。。省略
try {
// default size of 2 - 1 each for heartbeat and cacheRefresh
scheduler = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(2,
new ThreadFactoryBuilder()
.setNameFormat("DiscoveryClient-%d")
.setDaemon(true)
.build());
heartbeatExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
1, clientConfig.getHeartbeatExecutorThreadPoolSize(), 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder()
.setNameFormat("DiscoveryClient-HeartbeatExecutor-%d")
.setDaemon(true)
.build()
); // use direct handoff
cacheRefreshExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
1, clientConfig.getCacheRefreshExecutorThreadPoolSize(), 0, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>(),
new ThreadFactoryBuilder()
.setNameFormat("DiscoveryClient-CacheRefreshExecutor-%d")
.setDaemon(true)
.build()
); // use direct handoff
。。。。。。省略
//这个方法第一次调用获取服务列表
if (clientConfig.shouldFetchRegistry() && !fetchRegistry(false)) {
fetchRegistryFromBackup();
}
。。。。。。省略
}
}
第二次拉取才是初始化的30秒一次的定时任务里调用的
3.服务的续约(心跳)
服务续约看我第4张图里的方法入口,真正处理续约的是在new HeartbeatThread()里处理的,我们点进去
/**
* The heartbeat task that renews the lease in the given intervals.
*/
private class HeartbeatThread implements Runnable {
public void run() {
if (renew()) {
lastSuccessfulHeartbeatTimestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}
}
/**
* Renew with the eureka service by making the appropriate REST call
*/
boolean renew() {
EurekaHttpResponse<InstanceInfo> httpResponse;
try {
httpResponse = eurekaTransport.registrationClient.sendHeartBeat(instanceInfo.getAppName(), instanceInfo.getId(), instanceInfo, null);
logger.debug(PREFIX + "{} - Heartbeat status: {}", appPathIdentifier, httpResponse.getStatusCode());
if (httpResponse.getStatusCode() == 404) {
REREGISTER_COUNTER.increment();
logger.info(PREFIX + "{} - Re-registering apps/{}", appPathIdentifier, instanceInfo.getAppName());
long timestamp = instanceInfo.setIsDirtyWithTime();
boolean success = register();
if (success) {
instanceInfo.unsetIsDirty(timestamp);
}
return success;
}
return httpResponse.getStatusCode() == 200;
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error(PREFIX + "{} - was unable to send heartbeat!", appPathIdentifier, e);
return false;
}
}
续约失败之后又重新走的注册,成功则返回200
4.服务下线
在com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient类的有一个shutdown方法
/**
* Shuts down Eureka Client. Also sends a deregistration request to the
* eureka server.
*/
@PreDestroy
@Override
public synchronized void shutdown() {
if (isShutdown.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
logger.info("Shutting down DiscoveryClient ...");
if (statusChangeListener != null && applicationInfoManager != null) {
applicationInfoManager.unregisterStatusChangeListener(statusChangeListener.getId());
}
cancelScheduledTasks();
// If APPINFO was registered
if (applicationInfoManager != null
&& clientConfig.shouldRegisterWithEureka()
&& clientConfig.shouldUnregisterOnShutdown()) {
applicationInfoManager.setInstanceStatus(InstanceStatus.DOWN);
unregister();
}
if (eurekaTransport != null) {
eurekaTransport.shutdown();
}
heartbeatStalenessMonitor.shutdown();
registryStalenessMonitor.shutdown();
logger.info("Completed shut down of DiscoveryClient");
}
}
我们可以看到这个方法有个@PreDestroy注解,即当对象销毁的时候会调用这个方法cancelScheduledTasks()是停止所有的定时任务,unregister()发起服务注销操作
/**
* unregister w/ the eureka service.
*/
void unregister() {
// It can be null if shouldRegisterWithEureka == false
if(eurekaTransport != null && eurekaTransport.registrationClient != null) {
try {
logger.info("Unregistering ...");
EurekaHttpResponse<Void> httpResponse = eurekaTransport.registrationClient.cancel(instanceInfo.getAppName(), instanceInfo.getId());
logger.info(PREFIX + "{} - deregister status: {}", appPathIdentifier, httpResponse.getStatusCode());
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(PREFIX + "{} - de-registration failed{}", appPathIdentifier, e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
调用AbstractJerseyEurekaHttpClient.cancel
@Override
public EurekaHttpResponse<Void> cancel(String appName, String id) {
String urlPath = "apps/" + appName + '/' + id;
ClientResponse response = null;
try {
Builder resourceBuilder = jerseyClient.resource(serviceUrl).path(urlPath).getRequestBuilder();
addExtraHeaders(resourceBuilder);
response = resourceBuilder.delete(ClientResponse.class);
return anEurekaHttpResponse(response.getStatus()).headers(headersOf(response)).build();
} finally {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Jersey HTTP DELETE {}/{}; statusCode={}", serviceUrl, urlPath, response == null ? "N/A" : response.getStatus());
}
if (response != null) {
response.close();
}
}
}
如上利用jerseyClient向eureka服务端发送服务下线请求,这样就完成了服务的下线剔除操作。
服务端主体流程: spring-cloud-netfile-eureka-server-2.0.0.release
主题流程:
1.服务的注册
2.接受心跳
3.服务剔除(接收不到心跳,主动剔除)
4.服务下线 (客户端主动告诉服务端下线服务)
5.集群同步
客户端流程看EurekaServerAutoConfiguration类
服务的注册
@Bean
public PeerAwareInstanceRegistry peerAwareInstanceRegistry(
ServerCodecs serverCodecs) {
this.eurekaClient.getApplications(); // force initialization
return new InstanceRegistry(this.eurekaServerConfig, this.eurekaClientConfig,
serverCodecs, this.eurekaClient,
this.instanceRegistryProperties.getExpectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin(),
this.instanceRegistryProperties.getDefaultOpenForTrafficCount());
}
InstanceRegistry 是spring自己的类,他继承了PeerAwareInstanceRegistryImpl,同时PeerAwareInstanceRegistryImpl继承了AbstractInstanceRegistry,AbstractInstanceRegistry又实现了eureka-core-1.9.2.jar包里InstanceRegistry
eureka-core-1.9.2.jar包里InstanceRegistry是实际对eureka起作用的类
在AbstractInstanceRegistry类里的register方法是服务注册的具体代码
/**
* Registers a new instance with a given duration.
*
* @see com.netflix.eureka.lease.LeaseManager#register(java.lang.Object, int, boolean)
*/
public void register(InstanceInfo registrant, int leaseDuration, boolean isReplication) {
try {
read.lock();
Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> gMap = registry.get(registrant.getAppName());
REGISTER.increment(isReplication);
if (gMap == null) {
final ConcurrentHashMap<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> gNewMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>>();
gMap = registry.putIfAbsent(registrant.getAppName(), gNewMap);
if (gMap == null) {
gMap = gNewMap;
}
}
Lease<InstanceInfo> existingLease = gMap.get(registrant.getId());
// Retain the last dirty timestamp without overwriting it, if there is already a lease
if (existingLease != null && (existingLease.getHolder() != null)) {
Long existingLastDirtyTimestamp = existingLease.getHolder().getLastDirtyTimestamp();
Long registrationLastDirtyTimestamp = registrant.getLastDirtyTimestamp();
logger.debug("Existing lease found (existing={}, provided={}", existingLastDirtyTimestamp, registrationLastDirtyTimestamp);
// this is a > instead of a >= because if the timestamps are equal, we still take the remote transmitted
// InstanceInfo instead of the server local copy.
if (existingLastDirtyTimestamp > registrationLastDirtyTimestamp) {
logger.warn("There is an existing lease and the existing lease's dirty timestamp {} is greater" +
" than the one that is being registered {}", existingLastDirtyTimestamp, registrationLastDirtyTimestamp);
logger.warn("Using the existing instanceInfo instead of the new instanceInfo as the registrant");
registrant = existingLease.getHolder();
}
} else {
// The lease does not exist and hence it is a new registration
synchronized (lock) {
if (this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin > 0) {
// Since the client wants to cancel it, reduce the threshold
// (1
// for 30 seconds, 2 for a minute)
this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin = this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin + 2;
this.numberOfRenewsPerMinThreshold =
(int) (this.expectedNumberOfRenewsPerMin * serverConfig.getRenewalPercentThreshold());
}
}
logger.debug("No previous lease information found; it is new registration");
}
Lease<InstanceInfo> lease = new Lease<InstanceInfo>(registrant, leaseDuration);
if (existingLease != null) {
lease.setServiceUpTimestamp(existingLease.getServiceUpTimestamp());
}
gMap.put(registrant.getId(), lease);
synchronized (recentRegisteredQueue) {
recentRegisteredQueue.add(new Pair<Long, String>(
System.currentTimeMillis(),
registrant.getAppName() + "(" + registrant.getId() + ")"));
}
// This is where the initial state transfer of overridden status happens
if (!InstanceStatus.UNKNOWN.equals(registrant.getOverriddenStatus())) {
logger.debug("Found overridden status {} for instance {}. Checking to see if needs to be add to the "
+ "overrides", registrant.getOverriddenStatus(), registrant.getId());
if (!overriddenInstanceStatusMap.containsKey(registrant.getId())) {
logger.info("Not found overridden id {} and hence adding it", registrant.getId());
overriddenInstanceStatusMap.put(registrant.getId(), registrant.getOverriddenStatus());
}
}
InstanceStatus overriddenStatusFromMap = overriddenInstanceStatusMap.get(registrant.getId());
if (overriddenStatusFromMap != null) {
logger.info("Storing overridden status {} from map", overriddenStatusFromMap);
registrant.setOverriddenStatus(overriddenStatusFromMap);
}
// Set the status based on the overridden status rules
InstanceStatus overriddenInstanceStatus = getOverriddenInstanceStatus(registrant, existingLease, isReplication);
registrant.setStatusWithoutDirty(overriddenInstanceStatus);
// If the lease is registered with UP status, set lease service up timestamp
if (InstanceStatus.UP.equals(registrant.getStatus())) {
lease.serviceUp();
}
registrant.setActionType(ActionType.ADDED);
recentlyChangedQueue.add(new RecentlyChangedItem(lease));
registrant.setLastUpdatedTimestamp();
invalidateCache(registrant.getAppName(), registrant.getVIPAddress(), registrant.getSecureVipAddress());
logger.info("Registered instance {}/{} with status {} (replication={})",
registrant.getAppName(), registrant.getId(), registrant.getStatus(), isReplication);
} finally {
read.unlock();
}
}
注册的时候将服务放进一个大的HashMap里,然后创建一个租约信息
下面是接受心跳的代码
public boolean renew(String appName, String id, boolean isReplication) {
RENEW.increment(isReplication);
Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> gMap = registry.get(appName);
Lease<InstanceInfo> leaseToRenew = null;
if (gMap != null) {
leaseToRenew = gMap.get(id);
}
if (leaseToRenew == null) {
RENEW_NOT_FOUND.increment(isReplication);
logger.warn("DS: Registry: lease doesn't exist, registering resource: {} - {}", appName, id);
return false;
} else {
InstanceInfo instanceInfo = leaseToRenew.getHolder();
if (instanceInfo != null) {
// touchASGCache(instanceInfo.getASGName());
InstanceStatus overriddenInstanceStatus = this.getOverriddenInstanceStatus(
instanceInfo, leaseToRenew, isReplication);
if (overriddenInstanceStatus == InstanceStatus.UNKNOWN) {
logger.info("Instance status UNKNOWN possibly due to deleted override for instance {}"
+ "; re-register required", instanceInfo.getId());
RENEW_NOT_FOUND.increment(isReplication);
return false;
}
if (!instanceInfo.getStatus().equals(overriddenInstanceStatus)) {
logger.info(
"The instance status {} is different from overridden instance status {} for instance {}. "
+ "Hence setting the status to overridden status", instanceInfo.getStatus().name(),
instanceInfo.getOverriddenStatus().name(),
instanceInfo.getId());
instanceInfo.setStatusWithoutDirty(overriddenInstanceStatus);
}
}
renewsLastMin.increment();
leaseToRenew.renew();
return true;
}
}
这里其实是拿服务的appName去获取服务的租约信息,如果租约信息不存在直接return false;如果存在则调用下面的方法续约
leaseToRenew.renew();
服务剔除
public void evict(long additionalLeaseMs) {
logger.debug("Running the evict task");
if (!isLeaseExpirationEnabled()) {
logger.debug("DS: lease expiration is currently disabled.");
return;
}
// We collect first all expired items, to evict them in random order. For large eviction sets,
// if we do not that, we might wipe out whole apps before self preservation kicks in. By randomizing it,
// the impact should be evenly distributed across all applications.
List<Lease<InstanceInfo>> expiredLeases = new ArrayList<>();
for (Entry<String, Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>>> groupEntry : registry.entrySet()) {
Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> leaseMap = groupEntry.getValue();
if (leaseMap != null) {
for (Entry<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> leaseEntry : leaseMap.entrySet()) {
Lease<InstanceInfo> lease = leaseEntry.getValue();
if (lease.isExpired(additionalLeaseMs) && lease.getHolder() != null) {
expiredLeases.add(lease);
}
}
}
}
// To compensate for GC pauses or drifting local time, we need to use current registry size as a base for
// triggering self-preservation. Without that we would wipe out full registry.
int registrySize = (int) getLocalRegistrySize();
int registrySizeThreshold = (int) (registrySize * serverConfig.getRenewalPercentThreshold());
int evictionLimit = registrySize - registrySizeThreshold;
int toEvict = Math.min(expiredLeases.size(), evictionLimit);
if (toEvict > 0) {
logger.info("Evicting {} items (expired={}, evictionLimit={})", toEvict, expiredLeases.size(), evictionLimit);
Random random = new Random(System.currentTimeMillis());
for (int i = 0; i < toEvict; i++) {
// Pick a random item (Knuth shuffle algorithm)
int next = i + random.nextInt(expiredLeases.size() - i);
Collections.swap(expiredLeases, i, next);
Lease<InstanceInfo> lease = expiredLeases.get(i);
String appName = lease.getHolder().getAppName();
String id = lease.getHolder().getId();
EXPIRED.increment();
logger.warn("DS: Registry: expired lease for {}/{}", appName, id);
internalCancel(appName, id, false);
}
}
}
if (!isLeaseExpirationEnabled()) {} 如果你的配置文件自我保护是开启的,那么就不剔除
租约信息配置允许删除10个,注册中心有11个服务,那么只删除10个
服务的下线
protected boolean internalCancel(String appName, String id, boolean isReplication) {
try {
read.lock();
CANCEL.increment(isReplication);
Map<String, Lease<InstanceInfo>> gMap = registry.get(appName);
Lease<InstanceInfo> leaseToCancel = null;
if (gMap != null) {
leaseToCancel = gMap.remove(id);
}
synchronized (recentCanceledQueue) {
recentCanceledQueue.add(new Pair<Long, String>(System.currentTimeMillis(), appName + "(" + id + ")"));
}
InstanceStatus instanceStatus = overriddenInstanceStatusMap.remove(id);
if (instanceStatus != null) {
logger.debug("Removed instance id {} from the overridden map which has value {}", id, instanceStatus.name());
}
if (leaseToCancel == null) {
CANCEL_NOT_FOUND.increment(isReplication);
logger.warn("DS: Registry: cancel failed because Lease is not registered for: {}/{}", appName, id);
return false;
} else {
leaseToCancel.cancel();
InstanceInfo instanceInfo = leaseToCancel.getHolder();
String vip = null;
String svip = null;
if (instanceInfo != null) {
instanceInfo.setActionType(ActionType.DELETED);
recentlyChangedQueue.add(new RecentlyChangedItem(leaseToCancel));
instanceInfo.setLastUpdatedTimestamp();
vip = instanceInfo.getVIPAddress();
svip = instanceInfo.getSecureVipAddress();
}
invalidateCache(appName, vip, svip);
logger.info("Cancelled instance {}/{} (replication={})", appName, id, isReplication);
return true;
}
} finally {
read.unlock();
}
}
集群同步:
eureka-server在启动的过程中先从其他节点拉取注册表信息,并将这些服务实例注册到本地注册表;
另一部分是eureka-server每次对 本地注册表进行操作时,同时会将操作同步到其他节点。
看 PeerAwareInstanceRegistryImpl类
把其他信息注册到本地
@Override
public int syncUp() {
// Copy entire entry from neighboring DS node
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; ((i < serverConfig.getRegistrySyncRetries()) && (count == 0)); i++) {
if (i > 0) {
try {
Thread.sleep(serverConfig.getRegistrySyncRetryWaitMs());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
logger.warn("Interrupted during registry transfer..");
break;
}
}
Applications apps = eurekaClient.getApplications();
for (Application app : apps.getRegisteredApplications()) {
for (InstanceInfo instance : app.getInstances()) {
try {
if (isRegisterable(instance)) {
register(instance, instance.getLeaseInfo().getDurationInSecs(), true);
count++;
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.error("During DS init copy", t);
}
}
}
}
return count;
}
同步到其他节点的方法
private void replicateToPeers(Action action, String appName, String id,
InstanceInfo info /* optional */,
InstanceStatus newStatus /* optional */, boolean isReplication) {
Stopwatch tracer = action.getTimer().start();
try {
if (isReplication) {
numberOfReplicationsLastMin.increment();
}
// If it is a replication already, do not replicate again as this will create a poison replication
if (peerEurekaNodes == Collections.EMPTY_LIST || isReplication) {
return;
}
for (final PeerEurekaNode node : peerEurekaNodes.getPeerEurekaNodes()) {
// If the url represents this host, do not replicate to yourself.
if (peerEurekaNodes.isThisMyUrl(node.getServiceUrl())) {
continue;
}
replicateInstanceActionsToPeers(action, appName, id, info, newStatus, node);
}
} finally {
tracer.stop();
}
}