Redis Exporter Docker Compose

Introduction

In this article, we will explore how to use Redis Exporter with Docker Compose. Redis Exporter is a Prometheus exporter for Redis metrics. Docker Compose is a tool used to define and run multi-container Docker applications. We will cover the basics of Redis Exporter, explain how to set up a Docker Compose file, and provide code examples along the way.

Prerequisites

Before we begin, make sure you have Docker and Docker Compose installed on your machine. You can download and install them from the official Docker website.

Redis Exporter

Redis Exporter is a tool that exports Redis metrics in a format that can be consumed by Prometheus. Prometheus is an open-source monitoring and alerting system that collects metrics from various sources. Redis Exporter provides metrics such as memory usage, CPU usage, and client connections for monitoring Redis instances.

Docker Compose

Docker Compose is a tool that allows you to define and run multi-container Docker applications. It uses a YAML file to define the services, networks, and volumes needed for your application. Docker Compose simplifies the management of complex applications by providing a declarative syntax to describe the desired state of your application.

Setting up Docker Compose

To set up Redis Exporter with Docker Compose, follow these steps:

Step 1: Create a new directory

Create a new directory for your project and navigate to it in your terminal.

mkdir redis-exporter
cd redis-exporter

Step 2: Create a Docker Compose file

Create a new file named docker-compose.yml in your project directory and open it in a text editor.

touch docker-compose.yml

Step 3: Define services in Docker Compose

In the Docker Compose file, define the services required for Redis Exporter and Prometheus. Below is an example of a basic Docker Compose file:

```yaml
version: '3'
services:
  redis-exporter:
    image: oliver006/redis_exporter
    ports:
      - 9121:9121
    environment:
      - REDIS_ADDR=redis://redis:6379
    depends_on:
      - redis
  redis:
    image: redis:latest

In the above example, we have defined two services: `redis-exporter` and `redis`. The `redis-exporter` service uses the `oliver006/redis_exporter` image and exposes port `9121` for Prometheus to scrape metrics. The `REDIS_ADDR` environment variable is set to `redis://redis:6379`, where `redis` is the hostname of the Redis service and `6379` is the default Redis port. The `redis` service uses the `redis:latest` image.

### Step 4: Start the services

To start the services defined in the Docker Compose file, run the following command in your project directory:

```bash
docker-compose up -d

The -d flag runs the services in the background.

Step 5: Verify the setup

Once the services are started, you can verify the setup by accessing the Redis Exporter metrics endpoint. Open your web browser and navigate to http://localhost:9121/metrics. You should see a page containing Redis metrics in Prometheus format.

Conclusion

In this article, we have learned how to set up Redis Exporter with Docker Compose. We have covered the basics of Redis Exporter, explained how to define services in a Docker Compose file, and provided code examples along the way. Docker Compose simplifies the management of complex applications by providing a declarative syntax to describe the desired state of your application. With Docker Compose, you can easily set up and manage Redis Exporter for monitoring Redis instances.

Class Diagram

The following class diagram illustrates the relationship between the services and containers in the Docker Compose file:

classDiagram
  class RedisExporter {
    +image: oliver006/redis_exporter
    +ports: 9121:9121
    +environment: REDIS_ADDR=redis://redis:6379
    +depends_on: redis
  }

  class Redis {
    +image: redis:latest
  }

  class Prometheus {
    +scrape_configs: - job_name: 'redis'
                          static_configs:
                            - targets: ['redis-exporter:9121']
  }

  RedisExporter --> Redis
  RedisExporter --> Prometheus

References

  • Redis Exporter GitHub repository: [
  • Docker Compose documentation: [