摘要:如果你决定参加PMP考试,为了快速通过考试拿到证书,我的建议是一定要重视刷题。PMBOK第六版官方教材900页,埋没在教材中真的会失去方向。多做模拟题、大量地刷题、形成PMP思维很重要,这样当你看题目时,不仅仅看答案的表面现象,更多会透过实质看本质,将思维与PMBOK同步,你就会很轻易做出答案。



1、A project manager suspects there is a quality defect in a recently produced batch of products. However, a test for this defect will be destructive to the products. What should the company do next?项目经理怀疑最近生产的一批产品存在质量缺陷,对这种缺陷的测试将对产品造成破坏。公司接下来要做什么?
A、 Execute a design of experiments on the batch of products. 在批产品上进行实验设计。

B、 Randomly select units from the batch to measure the extent of the defect. 随机从批中选择单元来测量缺陷的程度。

C、 Execute statistical sampling with pre-defined acceptance criteria. 按照预先定义的验收标准执行统计抽样。

D、 Release the current batch to sell at a discounted price. 释放当前批次以折扣价出售


答案:C
答题解析:

答案C。怀疑存在质量缺陷,对缺陷执行测试又具有破坏性,那就从产品中选出一些样品来进行测试。




2、Project management methodology is used internationally; project will achieve aimness best when it is agreed upon or accept by?项目管理方法论在国际范围内被广泛应用,当谁认同和接受这些方法时,最有利于实现项目目标?
A、 Project manager
项目经理
B、 Project team
项目团队
C、 Functional manager
职能经理
D、 Project sponsor
项目发起人

答案:B
答题解析:

答案B。“方法”,项目管理方法对从事项目管理至关重要,项目团队的认同和接受有利于实现项目的标准化管理。
王安解读:当统一认识,上下齐心,则无往而不胜。普通话的普及,使我们沟通更简单;项目管理理念的扎根,将使我们能统一工作语言,工作更加规范。



3、The product owner of an agile project is frustrated because the team is unable to deliver as many features as expected. The product owner asks the team to reduce test-automation levels, since the quality assurance team will test the product at project completion. The product owner expects that more features will be delivered in each iteration using this approach. What should the agile practitioner do?敏捷项目的产品负责人感到沮丧,因为团队无法交付预期的功能。产品负责人要求团队降低测试自动化水平,因为质量保证团队将在项目完成时对产品进行测试。产品负责人期望使用此方法在每次迭代中提供更多功能。敏捷实践者应该做什么?
A、 Ask the opinion of key stakeholders and the client to ensure the correct approach is being used 征求关键利益相关者和客户的意见,以确保使用正确的方法
B、 Work with the team to use this approach, and request a quality assurance iteration after every three iterations 与团队合作使用此方法,并在每三次迭代后请求一次质量保证迭代
C、 Propose to completely eliminate test automation, since this is a quality assurance function 建议完全消除测试自动化,因为这是质量保证功能
D、 Suggest merging the quality assurance and delivery teams to enhance each iteration’s test-automation levels and redundancy 建议合并质量保证和交付团队,以提高每次迭代的测试自动化水平并减少冗余

答案:D
答题解析:产品负责人更关注价值,更关注功能;提升效率是敏捷实践者的职能。产品负责人表现了对效率的担忧,而且其对功能测试看重程度超过了自动化测试。因此既要顺利进行质量保证,又要提高自动化效率。

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