android 短信拦截并删除 android短信拦截怎么实现的

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mob6454cc7796a7 2023-06-27 14:56:26

文章标签 android 短信拦截并删除 android ide 短信拦截 文章分类 Android 移动开发

一.短信拦截分为2种方式，其一是广播，其二是内容观察者

如何判断android 短信发送(sendTextMessage)是否成功

第一种是通过BroadcastReciver

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/> <!-- 拦截短信（就是接受短些的权限） -->

 
<receiver android:name="com.demo.artshell.broadcastreceiverdemo.InterceptReceiver"> 
<!--
这里没有设置android:enable和android:exported属性，<a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/receiver-element.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">参考官方文档</a>
-->
      <!--这里的优先级为1000，假定你手机中没有安装其他第三方短信拦截软件，如360等，否则其他第三方软件拦截权限过高导致你都应用程序拦截不到短信-->
      <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
            <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/> 
      </intent-filter>
</receiver
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/> <!-- 拦截短信（就是接受短些的权限） -->

 
<receiver android:name="com.demo.artshell.broadcastreceiverdemo.InterceptReceiver"> 
<!--
这里没有设置android:enable和android:exported属性，<a href="http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/receiver-element.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">参考官方文档</a>
-->
      <!--这里的优先级为1000，假定你手机中没有安装其他第三方短信拦截软件，如360等，否则其他第三方软件拦截权限过高导致你都应用程序拦截不到短信-->
      <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
            <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/> 
      </intent-filter>
</receiver

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
 
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
 
public class InterceptReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    public static final String TAG = "InterceptReceiver";
    public static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
 
    public InterceptReceiver() {}
 
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i(TAG,"---------------InterceptReceiver onReceive()----------------");
 
        if (ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Bundle carryContent = intent.getExtras();
            if (carryContent != null) {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
 
                // 通过pdus获取接收到的所有短信息，获取短信内容
                Object[] pdus = (Object[]) carryContent.get("pdus");
                // 构建短信对象数组
                SmsMessage[] mges = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
                for (int i = 0, len = pdus.length; i < len; i++) {
                    // 获取单条短信内容，以pdu格式存，并生成短信对象
                    mges[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);
                }
 
                for (SmsMessage mge : mges) {
                    sb.append("短信来自：" ).append(mge.getDisplayOriginatingAddress()).append("\n")
                      .append("短信内容：").append(mge.getMessageBody()).append("\n");
 
                    Date sendDate = new Date(mge.getTimestampMillis());
                    SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                    sb.append("短信发送时间：").append(format.format(sendDate));
                }
                Log.i(TAG,sb.toString()); // 打印日志记录
                Toast.makeText(context,sb.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                this.abortBroadcast(); // 不再往下传播
            }
        }
    }
}
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
 
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
 
public class InterceptReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    public static final String TAG = "InterceptReceiver";
    public static final String ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
 
    public InterceptReceiver() {}
 
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i(TAG,"---------------InterceptReceiver onReceive()----------------");
 
        if (ACTION_SMS_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Bundle carryContent = intent.getExtras();
            if (carryContent != null) {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
 
                // 通过pdus获取接收到的所有短信息，获取短信内容
                Object[] pdus = (Object[]) carryContent.get("pdus");
                // 构建短信对象数组
                SmsMessage[] mges = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
                for (int i = 0, len = pdus.length; i < len; i++) {
                    // 获取单条短信内容，以pdu格式存，并生成短信对象
                    mges[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);
                }
 
                for (SmsMessage mge : mges) {
                    sb.append("短信来自：" ).append(mge.getDisplayOriginatingAddress()).append("\n")
                      .append("短信内容：").append(mge.getMessageBody()).append("\n");
 
                    Date sendDate = new Date(mge.getTimestampMillis());
                    SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
                    sb.append("短信发送时间：").append(format.format(sendDate));
                }
                Log.i(TAG,sb.toString()); // 打印日志记录
                Toast.makeText(context,sb.toString(),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                this.abortBroadcast(); // 不再往下传播
            }
        }
    }
}

第二种通过ContentObserver

content://sms/inbox 收件箱
content://sms/sent 已发送
content://sms/draft 草稿
content://sms/outbox 发件箱
content://sms/failed 发送失败
content://sms/queued 待发送列表

private SmsObserver smsObserver;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.app_login);
		smsObserver = new SmsObserver(this, null);
		getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(SMS_INBOX, true,
				smsObserver);

	}
	
	protected void onstop()
	{
	  super.onstop();
	  //必须解除注册，否则Activity不能销毁
	   getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(smsObserver);
	}
	
	class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver {

		public SmsObserver(Context context, Handler handler) {
			super(handler);
		}

		@Override
		public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
			super.onChange(selfChange);
			//每当有新短信到来时，使用我们获取短消息的方法
			getSmsFromPhone();
		}
	}
private SmsObserver smsObserver;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.app_login);
		smsObserver = new SmsObserver(this, null);
		getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(SMS_INBOX, true,
				smsObserver);

	}
	
	protected void onstop()
	{
	  super.onstop();
	  //必须解除注册，否则Activity不能销毁
	   getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(smsObserver);
	}
	
	class SmsObserver extends ContentObserver {

		public SmsObserver(Context context, Handler handler) {
			super(handler);
		}

		@Override
		public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
			super.onChange(selfChange);
			//每当有新短信到来时，使用我们获取短消息的方法
			getSmsFromPhone();
		}
	}

查询数据库

private Uri SMS_INBOX = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
	public void getSmsFromPhone() {
		ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
		String[] projection = new String[] { "body" };//"_id", "address", "person",, "date", "type
		String where = " address = '1066321332' AND date >  "
				+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - 10 * 60 * 1000);
		Cursor cur = cr.query(SMS_INBOX, projection, where, null, "date desc");
		if (null == cur)
			return;
		if (cur.moveToNext()) {
			String number = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("address"));//手机号
			String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("person"));//联系人姓名列表
			String body = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("body"));
			//这里我是要获取自己短信服务号码中的验证码~~
			Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(" [a-zA-Z0-9]{10}");
			Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(body);
			if (matcher.find()) {
				String res = matcher.group().substring(1, 11);
				mobileText.setText(res);
			}
		}
	}
        private Uri SMS_INBOX = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
	public void getSmsFromPhone() {
		ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
		String[] projection = new String[] { "body" };//"_id", "address", "person",, "date", "type
		String where = " address = '1066321332' AND date >  "
				+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - 10 * 60 * 1000);
		Cursor cur = cr.query(SMS_INBOX, projection, where, null, "date desc");
		if (null == cur)
			return;
		if (cur.moveToNext()) {
			String number = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("address"));//手机号
			String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("person"));//联系人姓名列表
			String body = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex("body"));
			//这里我是要获取自己短信服务号码中的验证码~~
			Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(" [a-zA-Z0-9]{10}");
			Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(body);
			if (matcher.find()) {
				String res = matcher.group().substring(1, 11);
				mobileText.setText(res);
			}
		}
	}

sms主要结构：

_id：短信序号，如100　　　　
thread_id：对话的序号，如100，与同一个手机号互发的短信，其序号是相同的　　　　
address：发件人地址，即手机号，如+86138138000　　　　
person：发件人，如果发件人在通讯录中则为具体姓名，陌生人为null　　　　
date：日期，long型，如1346988516，可以对日期显示格式进行设置　　　　
protocol：协议0SMS_RPOTO短信，1MMS_PROTO彩信　　　　
read：是否阅读0未读，1已读　　　　
status：短信状态-1接收，0complete,64pending,128failed　　　　
type：短信类型1是接收到的，2是已发出　　　　
body：短信具体内容　　　　
service_center：短信服务中心号码编号，如+8613800755500
_id：短信序号，如100　　　　
thread_id：对话的序号，如100，与同一个手机号互发的短信，其序号是相同的　　　　
address：发件人地址，即手机号，如+86138138000　　　　
person：发件人，如果发件人在通讯录中则为具体姓名，陌生人为null　　　　
date：日期，long型，如1346988516，可以对日期显示格式进行设置　　　　
protocol：协议0SMS_RPOTO短信，1MMS_PROTO彩信　　　　
read：是否阅读0未读，1已读　　　　
status：短信状态-1接收，0complete,64pending,128failed　　　　
type：短信类型1是接收到的，2是已发出　　　　
body：短信具体内容　　　　
service_center：短信服务中心号码编号，如+8613800755500

二.电话来去电拦截

public class CallPhoneActivity extends Activity {

	
	private CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_call_phone);
		
		mBroadcastReceiver = new CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver();
		IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
		intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL);//添加此Action来拦截来去电电话
		intentFilter.addAction(TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED);//添加此Action来拦截来电电话状态
		registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, intentFilter);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		//取消注册，防止内存溢出
		unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
		super.onDestroy();
	}
	
	public class CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) 
		{
			AudioManager mAudioManager=(AudioManager)context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
			
			String inComingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);//去电
			String outGogingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER); //来电
			
			String phoneState = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
			
			if(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL.equals(intent.getAction()))
			{
				if (outGogingNumber == null) {  
					outGogingNumber = getResultData(); 
				}  
				if (shouldCancel(outGogingNumber)) //判断号码是不是需要拦截
				{  
					mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT); 
					setResultData(null);  
					mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);    
				} else {  
					setResultData(reformatNumber(outGogingNumber));
				}
				Log.i("TAG", "去电号码：phoneState="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+outGogingNumber);
			}
			else if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(inComingNumber) && TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState))
			{
				//关于来电拦截，网上例子很多
				//注意TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState)必须判断，否则来去电判断不准确
				Log.e("TAG", "来电号码：inComingNumber="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+inComingNumber);
			}
				
		}

		//拦截变更号码
		private String reformatNumber(String phoneNumber) {
			
			return "17951".concat(phoneNumber);
		}
		//判断该号码是否为危险号码
		private boolean shouldCancel(String phoneNumber) {
			return "13002248003".equals(phoneNumber);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 摸你去电
	 * @param v
	 */
	public void onClickToCallPhone(View v)
	{
		 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:13724551306"));  
         startActivity(intent);  
	}
}
public class CallPhoneActivity extends Activity {

	
	private CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_call_phone);
		
		mBroadcastReceiver = new CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver();
		IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
		intentFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL);//添加此Action来拦截来去电电话
		intentFilter.addAction(TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED);//添加此Action来拦截来电电话状态
		registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, intentFilter);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		//取消注册，防止内存溢出
		unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
		super.onDestroy();
	}
	
	public class CallPhoneBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

		@Override
		public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) 
		{
			AudioManager mAudioManager=(AudioManager)context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
			
			String inComingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);//去电
			String outGogingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(Intent.EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER); //来电
			
			String phoneState = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
			
			if(Intent.ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL.equals(intent.getAction()))
			{
				if (outGogingNumber == null) {  
					outGogingNumber = getResultData(); 
				}  
				if (shouldCancel(outGogingNumber)) //判断号码是不是需要拦截
				{  
					mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT); 
					setResultData(null);  
					mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);    
				} else {  
					setResultData(reformatNumber(outGogingNumber));
				}
				Log.i("TAG", "去电号码：phoneState="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+outGogingNumber);
			}
			else if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(inComingNumber) && TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState))
			{
				//关于来电拦截，网上例子很多
				//注意TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState)必须判断，否则来去电判断不准确
				Log.e("TAG", "来电号码：inComingNumber="+phoneState+",phoneNumber="+inComingNumber);
			}
				
		}

		//拦截变更号码
		private String reformatNumber(String phoneNumber) {
			
			return "17951".concat(phoneNumber);
		}
		//判断该号码是否为危险号码
		private boolean shouldCancel(String phoneNumber) {
			return "13002248003".equals(phoneNumber);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 摸你去电
	 * @param v
	 */
	public void onClickToCallPhone(View v)
	{
		 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,Uri.parse("tel:13724551306"));  
         startActivity(intent);  
	}
}

注意TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING.equals(phoneState)必须判断，否则来去电判断不准确

权限

<!-- 呼出电话拦截 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>
     <!-- 读取电话状态 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!-- 拨打电话 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
 <!-- 呼出电话拦截 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS"/>
     <!-- 读取电话状态 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <!-- 拨打电话 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

android 短信拦截并删除 android短信拦截怎么实现的_android