vigorous

|ˈvɪgərəs|


very active, determined or full of energy ;strong and healthy


a vigorous campaign against tax fraud

坚决打击骗税的运动

vigorous exercise 

剧烈运动


a vigorous teenager

身强力壮的年轻人


【表示生命力强的,一般也可以形容植物的茂盛。很多时候是看上下文猜具体意思。单独的把词义和语境割裂开就容易出错。】


rigorous

|ˈrɪgərəs|


done carefully and with a lot of attention to detail ;demanding that particular rules, processes, etc. are strictly followed 


a rigorous analysis

细致的分析

rigorous standards

严格的标准



【He is a vigorous man but not a rigorous person.

他充满活力但是并不严厉刻板。】



晚安。