Nginx安装
1 安装依赖包
//一键安装四个依赖 yum -y install gcc zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
2 下载并解压安装包
//创建一个文件夹 cd /usr/local mkdir nginx cd nginx //下载tar包 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz tar -xvf nginx-1.13.7.tar.gz
3 安装nginx
//进入nginx目录 cd /usr/local/nginx //进入目录 cd nginx-1.13.7 //执行命令 ./configure //执行make命令 make //执行make install命令 make install
4 配置nginx.conf
// 打开配置文件 vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
配置server
server { listen 3001; server_name localhost; root /srv/realbim/client/dist; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { #root html; try_files $uri $uri/ @router; index index.html index.htm; } location @router { rewrite ^.*$/index.html last; } location /api { proxy_pass http://192.168.1.224:81; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} }
5 启动nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
如果报错:nginx: [error] open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" failed
则运行:
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
再次启动即可!
6 查看nginx进程是否启动
ps -ef | grep nginx
7 常用命令
安装完成一般常用命令
进入安装目录中,
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
启动,关闭,重启,命令:
./nginx 启动 ./nginx -s stop 关闭 ./nginx -s reload 重启
8 访问
ping 确认ip是否通 telnet 确认端口是否通 systemctl stop firewalld 停止防火墙 user root; nginx.conf用户改为root