C#操作服务类
转载//一、安装服务:
private void InstallService(IDictionary stateSaver, string filepath)
{
try
{
System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("ServiceName");
if(!ServiceIsExisted("ServiceName"))
{
//Install Service
AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller();
myAssemblyInstaller.UseNewContext = true;
myAssemblyInstaller.Path =filepath;
myAssemblyInstaller.Install(stateSaver);
myAssemblyInstaller.Commit(stateSaver);
myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose();
//--Start Service
service.Start();
}
else
{
if (service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running && service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending)
{
service.Start();
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("installServiceError/n" + ex.Message);
}
}
//二、卸载windows服务:
private void UnInstallService(string filepath)
{
try
{
if (ServiceIsExisted("ServiceName"))
{
//UnInstall Service
AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller = new AssemblyInstaller();
myAssemblyInstaller.UseNewContext = true;
myAssemblyInstaller.Path = filepath;
myAssemblyInstaller.Uninstall(null);
myAssemblyInstaller.Dispose();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("unInstallServiceError/n" + ex.Message);
}
}
//三、判断window服务是否存在:
private bool ServiceIsExisted(string serviceName)
{
ServiceController[] services = ServiceController.GetServices();
foreach (ServiceController s in services)
{
if (s.ServiceName == serviceName)
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
//四、启动服务:
private void StartService(string serviceName)
{
if (ServiceIsExisted(serviceName))
{
System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(serviceName);
if (service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running && service.Status != System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.StartPending)
{
service.Start();
for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++)
{
service.Refresh();
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
{
break;
}
if (i == 59)
{
throw new Exception(startServiceError.Replace("$s$", serviceName));
}
}
}
}
}
//五、停止服务:
private void StopService(string serviceName)
{
if (ServiceIsExisted(serviceName))
{
System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController service = new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController(serviceName);
if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
{
service.Stop();
for (int i = 0; i < 60; i++)
{
service.Refresh();
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000);
if (service.Status == System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
{
break;
}
if (i == 59)
{
throw new Exception(stopServiceError.Replace("$s$", serviceName));
}
}
}
}
}
// 停止指定的服务
public string StartService(string serviceName)
{
string strRst = null;
ManagementObject mo = this.managementClass.CreateInstance();
mo.Path = new ManagementPath(this.strPath+".Name=/""+serviceName+"/"");
try
{
if((string)mo["State"]=="Stopped")//!(bool)mo["AcceptStop"]
mo.InvokeMethod("StartService",null);
}
catch(ManagementException e)
{
strRst =e.Message;
}
return strRst;
}
// 暂停指定的服务
public string PauseService(string serviceName)
{
string strRst = null;
ManagementObject mo = this.managementClass.CreateInstance();
mo.Path = new ManagementPath(this.strPath+".Name=/""+serviceName+"/"");
try
{
//判断是否可以暂停
if((bool)mo["acceptPause"]&&(string)mo["State"]=="Running")
mo.InvokeMethod("PauseService",null);
}
catch(ManagementException e)
{
strRst =e.Message;
}
return strRst;
}
// 恢复指定的服务
public string ResumeService(string serviceName)
{
string strRst = null;
ManagementObject mo = this.managementClass.CreateInstance();
mo.Path = new ManagementPath(this.strPath+".Name=/""+serviceName+"/"");
try
{
//判断是否可以恢复
if((bool)mo["acceptPause"]&&(string)mo["State"]=="Paused")
mo.InvokeMethod("ResumeService",null);
}
catch(ManagementException e)
{
strRst =e.Message;
}
return strRst;
}
// 停止指定的服务
public string StopService(string serviceName)
{
string strRst = null;
ManagementObject mo = this.managementClass.CreateInstance();
mo.Path = new ManagementPath(this.strPath+".Name=/""+serviceName+"/"");
try
{
//判断是否可以停止
if((bool)mo["AcceptStop"])//(string)mo["State"]=="Running"
mo.InvokeMethod("StopService",null);
}
catch(ManagementException e)
{
strRst =e.Message;
}
return strRst;
}
}
}
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引用:http://cgxcn.blog.163.com/blog/static/1323124220095425707
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