package com.httpclient.demo;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.Consts;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.config.CookieSpecs;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.protocol.HttpClientContext;
import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCookieStore;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* 模拟登陆知乎
*/
public class ZhiHuTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws java.text.ParseException {
String name = "username";
String password = "password"
RequestConfig globalConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setCookieSpec(CookieSpecs.STANDARD).build();
CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
HttpClientContext context = HttpClientContext.create();
context.setCookieStore(cookieStore);
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultRequestConfig(globalConfig)
.setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore).build();
CloseableHttpResponse res = null;
try {
try {
HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://www.zhihu.com/");
res = httpClient.execute(get, context);
System.out.println("访问知乎首页后的获取的常规Cookie:===============");
for (Cookie c : cookieStore.getCookies()) {
System.out.println(c.getName() + ": " + c.getValue());
}
res.close();
List<NameValuePair> valuePairs = new LinkedList<NameValuePair>();
valuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("email", name));
valuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
valuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("remember_me", "true"));
UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(valuePairs, Consts.UTF_8);
entity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
HttpPost post = new HttpPost("https://www.zhihu.com/login/email");
post.setEntity(entity);
res = httpClient.execute(post, context);
System.out.println("打印响应信息===========");
HttpClientUtils.printResponse(res);
res.close();
System.out.println("登陆成功后,新的Cookie:===============");
for (Cookie c : context.getCookieStore().getCookies()) {
System.out.println(c.getName() + ": " + c.getValue());
}
HttpGet newGet = new HttpGet("http://www.zhihu.com/question/following");
res = httpClient.execute(newGet, context);
String content = EntityUtils.toString(res.getEntity());
System.out.println("登陆成功后访问的页面===============");
System.out.println(content);
res.close();
} finally {
httpClient.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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