系 统 对 话 框 系统对话框 系统对话框
1.系统对话框
系统自带的一些对话框类:
OpenFileDialog打开文件对话框 SaveFileDialog保存文件对话框 FolderBrowserDialog目录选择对话框 ColorDialog颜色选择对话框 FontDialog字体选择对括框 在官方文档里,直接搜索查看示例即可
public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { OpenFileDialog dlg = new OpenFileDialog(); dlg.DefaultExt = ".cs"; dlg.Filter = "C#源码文件 |*.cs"; dlg.InitialDirectory = Path.GetFullPath("."); if(dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK ) { string fileName = dlg.FileName; Console.WriteLine("选中了:" + fileName); } } private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { SaveFileDialog dlg = new SaveFileDialog(); dlg.FileName = "新的文本文件"; dlg.DefaultExt = ".txt"; dlg.Filter = "Text documents (.txt)|*.txt"; if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { string fileName = dlg.FileName; Console.WriteLine("选中了:" + fileName); } } private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { FolderBrowserDialog dlg = new FolderBrowserDialog(); dlg.SelectedPath = Path.GetFullPath("."); if (dlg.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { string path = dlg.SelectedPath; Console.WriteLine("选中了:" + path); } } private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { ColorDialog MyDialog = new ColorDialog(); // Keeps the user from selecting a custom color. MyDialog.AllowFullOpen = false; // Allows the user to get help. (The default is false.) MyDialog.ShowHelp = true; // Sets the initial color select to the current text color. MyDialog.Color = button4.ForeColor; // Update the text box color if the user clicks OK if (MyDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { button4.ForeColor = MyDialog.Color; } } private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { FontDialog fontDialog1 = new FontDialog(); fontDialog1.ShowColor = true; fontDialog1.Font = button5.Font; fontDialog1.Color = button5.ForeColor; if (fontDialog1.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.Cancel) { button5.Font = fontDialog1.Font; button5.ForeColor = fontDialog1.Color; } } }
2.(练习)图片查看器
练习:实现一个图片查看器
1 选择一个目录
2 列出该目录下所有的图片*.jpg *.jpeg *.png
3 单击选择一项时,打开图片显示