通过windows远程访问linux桌面的方法（简单）

Linux端

1.保证Linux是有桌面界面的版本

2.安装xrdp,xrdp在 EPEL仓库可以使用，所以配置 EPEL仓库：sudo rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm

3.安装插件：sudo -y yum install xrdp，结果如下：

[hadoop@master ~]$ sudo yum -y install xrdp Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile epel/x86_64/metalink                                                                                                                                                   | 8.5 kB  00:00:00       * base: mirrors.163.com  * epel: ftp.cuhk.edu.hk  * extras: mirrors.163.com  * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn epel                                                                                                                                                                   | 4.7 kB  00:00:00      http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/linux/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] repomd.xml does not match metalink for epel Trying other mirror. epel                                                                                                                                                                   | 3.2 kB  00:00:00      (1/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz                                                                                                                                            |  88 kB  00:00:00      (2/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo                                                                                                                                          | 943 kB  00:00:15      (3/3): epel/x86_64/primary                                                                                                                                             | 3.6 MB  00:01:37      epel                                                                                                                                                                              12687/12687 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: xorgxrdp for package: 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution  Dependencies Resolved  ==============================================================================================================================================================================================  Package                                       Arch                                        Version                                            Repository                                 Size ============================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing:  xrdp                                          x86_64                                      1:0.9.7-1.el7                                      epel                                      416 k Installing for dependencies:  xorgxrdp                                      x86_64                                      0.2.7-1.el7                                        epel                                       62 k  Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================================================== Install  1 Package (+1 Dependent package)  Total download size: 478 k Installed size: 2.2 M Downloading packages: warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY                      ]  0.0 B/s |    0 B  --:--:-- ETA  Public key for xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed (1/2): xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                 |  62 kB  00:00:01      (2/2): xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                                                     | 416 kB  00:00:07      ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total                                                                                                                                                          62 kB/s | 478 kB  00:00:07      Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5:  Userid     : "Fedora EPEL (7) <[e-mail]>"  Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5  Package    : epel-release-7-11.noarch (installed)  From       : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum. ** Found 11 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows: icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-1.8.0-openjdk icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utils jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of java >= ('0', '1.5', None) jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils 1:libreoffice-core-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-headless >= ('1', '1.6', None) 1:libreoffice-ure-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libjvm.so()(64bit) rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils >= ('0', '1.6', None)   Installing : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                1/2    Installing : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                  2/2    Verifying  : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                1/2    Verifying  : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                                  2/2   Installed:   xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7                                                                                                                                                                     Dependency Installed:   xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7                                                                                                                                                                 Complete!

4.安装插件：sudo yum -y install tigervnc-server

5.启动服务：/bin/systemctl start xrdp.service

1 [hadoop@master ~]$ /bin/systemctl start xrdp.service 2 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units === 3 Authentication is required to manage system services or units. 4 Authenticating as: root 5 Password:  6 ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE === 7 [hadoop@master ~]$

Windows端：

1.打开远程桌面工具：

2.输入LinuxIP地址，阅读警告后点“是”

3.输入Linux用户名和密码

4.完美远程登录桌面。