Kubernetes (K8s) and Apache Mesos are two popular open-source container orchestration platforms in the market. Both have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the choice between them ultimately depends on the specific requirements of your application and infrastructure. In this article, we will walk through the process of deciding whether to use K8s or Mesos for container orchestration.

**Step-by-Step Guide:**

| Step | Description |
|------|-------------|
| 1 | Understand the requirements of your application and infrastructure |
| 2 | Evaluate the features and capabilities of Kubernetes and Mesos |
| 3 | Compare the key differences between Kubernetes and Mesos |
| 4 | Make a decision based on your evaluation and requirements |

**Step 1: Understand the requirements of your application and infrastructure**

Before deciding whether to use Kubernetes or Mesos, it is important to understand the specific requirements of your application and infrastructure. Consider factors such as scalability, fault tolerance, resource management, and community support.

**Step 2: Evaluate the features and capabilities of Kubernetes and Mesos**

Kubernetes is known for its ease of use, extensive community support, and robust networking features. It provides features such as auto-scaling, self-healing, service discovery, and load balancing out of the box.

Mesos, on the other hand, offers fine-grained resource allocation, support for multiple frameworks, and flexibility in terms of scheduling algorithms. It is known for its ability to handle diverse workloads and support for custom resource isolators.

**Step 3: Compare the key differences between Kubernetes and Mesos**

| Parameter | Kubernetes | Mesos |
|---------------|---------------------------|------------------------|
| Scheduling | Highly automated | Flexible and customizable |
| Scalability | Horizontal scaling | Hierarchical scaling |
| Networking | Native CNI implementation | Customizable networking|
| Community Support | Large and active community | Smaller community |

**Step 4: Make a decision based on your evaluation and requirements**

Based on your evaluation of the features and capabilities of Kubernetes and Mesos, make a decision on which platform best suits your application and infrastructure needs. If you need a more automated and user-friendly solution, Kubernetes may be the better choice. If you require fine-grained control and flexibility in resource allocation, Mesos might be the way to go.

**Code Examples:**

When working with Kubernetes, you can use the following commands to create a deployment:

```bash
kubectl create deployment my-app --image=my-app-image
```

This command creates a deployment named "my-app" using the specified container image.

For Mesos, you can use the following code to define a task using Marathon:

```json
{
"id": "my-task",
"cpus": 1,
"mem": 1024,
"instances": 2,
"container": {
"type": "DOCKER",
"docker": {
"image": "my-task-image"
}
}
}
```

This JSON configuration defines a task named "my-task" with 1 CPU, 1024 MB of memory, and 2 instances running the specified Docker image.

In conclusion, deciding between Kubernetes and Mesos requires a thorough evaluation of your application and infrastructure requirements. By understanding the key differences and capabilities of each platform, you can make an informed decision that best suits your needs. Whether you choose Kubernetes or Mesos, both platforms offer powerful container orchestration capabilities to help you manage and scale your applications effectively.