1.复制表结构及数据到新表


CREATE TABLE 新表  SELECT *  FROM


2.只复制表结构到新表


CREATE TABLE 新表  SELECT *  FROM 旧表  WHERE  1= 2


即:让WHERE条件不成立.

方法二:(由tianshibao提供)


CREATE TABLE


3.复制旧表的数据到新表(假设两个表结构一样)


INSERT  INTO 新表  SELECT *  FROM


4.复制旧表的数据到新表(假设两个表结构不一样)


INSERT  INTO 新表 (字段 1,字段 2,....... )  SELECT 字段 1,字段 2,......  FROM




如果是 SQL SERVER 2008 复制表结构,使用如下方法:


在表上面右击——编写表脚本为:——Create到——新查询编辑器窗口,你也可以保存为sql文件,


新查询编辑器窗口的话在最上面一条把use databasename改成你要复制过去的数据库名称



如果遇到:


IDENTITY_INSERT 设置为 OFF 时,不能向表 'id' 中的标识列插入显式值。


插入数据的时候不要为id列指定值,也就是 insert into table ( ...)语句中,括号中的字段中不要包含id列。



SQL SERVER 2008


 insert into b(a, b, c) select d,e,f from b;




说明:复制表(只复制结构,源表名:a 新表名:b)           


          SQL: select * into b from a where 1<>1          


          说明:拷贝表(拷贝数据,源表名:a 目标表名:b)         


                    


          SQL: insert into b(a, b, c) select d,e,f from b;         


                    


          说明:显示文章、提交人和最后回复时间         


                    


          SQL: select a.title,a.username,b.adddate from table a,(select max(adddate) adddate from table where table.title=a.title) b         


                    


          说明:外连接查询(表名1:a 表名2:b)         


                    


          SQL: select a.a, a.b, a.c, b.c, b.d, b.f from a LEFT OUT JOIN b ON a.a = b.c         


                    


          说明:日程安排提前五分钟提醒         


                    


          SQL: select * from 日程安排 where datediff(          'minute'          ,f开始时间,getdate())>5         


                    


          说明:两张关联表,删除主表中已经在副表中没有的信息         


                    


          SQL:         


                    


          delete from info where not exists ( select * from infobz where info.infid=infobz.infid )         


                    


          说明:--         


                    


          SQL:         


                    


          SELECT A.NUM, A.NAME, B.UPD_DATE, B.PREV_UPD_DATE         


                    


          FROM TABLE1,         


                    


          (SELECT X.NUM, X.UPD_DATE, Y.UPD_DATE PREV_UPD_DATE         


                    


          FROM (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, INBOUND_QTY, STOCK_ONHAND         


                    


          FROM TABLE2         


                    


          WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,          'YYYY/MM'          ) = TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,           'YYYY/MM'          )) X,         


                    


          (SELECT NUM, UPD_DATE, STOCK_ONHAND         


                    


          FROM TABLE2         


                    


          WHERE TO_CHAR(UPD_DATE,          'YYYY/MM'          ) =         


                    


          TO_CHAR(TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,           'YYYY/MM'          ) ||           '/01'          ,          'YYYY/MM/DD'          ) - 1,           'YYYY/MM'          ) ) Y,         


                    


          WHERE X.NUM = Y.NUM (+)         


                    


          AND X.INBOUND_QTY + NVL(Y.STOCK_ONHAND,0) <> X.STOCK_ONHAND ) B         


                    


          WHERE A.NUM = B.NUM         


                    


          说明:--         


                    


          SQL:         


                    


          select * from studentinfo where not exists(select * from student where studentinfo.id=student.id) and 系名称=          '"&strdepartmentname&"'           and 专业名称=          '"&strprofessionname&"'           order by 性别,生源地,高考总成绩         


                    


          说明:         


                    


          从数据库中去一年的各单位电话费统计(电话费定额贺电化肥清单两个表来源)         


                    


          SQL:         


                    


          SELECT a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'yyyy'          ) AS telyear,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '01'          , a.factration)) AS JAN,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '02'          , a.factration)) AS FRI,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '03'          , a.factration)) AS MAR,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '04'          , a.factration)) AS APR,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '05'          , a.factration)) AS MAY,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '06'          , a.factration)) AS JUE,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '07'          , a.factration)) AS JUL,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '08'          , a.factration)) AS AGU,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '09'          , a.factration)) AS SEP,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '10'          , a.factration)) AS OCT,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '11'          , a.factration)) AS NOV,         


                    


          SUM(decode(TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'mm'          ),           '12'          , a.factration)) AS DEC         


                    


          FROM (SELECT a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, b.telfeedate, b.factration         


                    


          FROM TELFEESTAND a, TELFEE b         


                    


          WHERE a.tel = b.telfax) a         


                    


          GROUP BY a.userper, a.tel, a.standfee, TO_CHAR(a.telfeedate,           'yyyy'          )         


                    


          说明:四表联查问题:         


                    


          SQL: select * from a left inner join b on a.a=b.b right inner join c on a.a=c.c inner join d on a.a=d.d where .....         


                    


          说明:得到表中最小的未使用的ID号         


                    


          SQL:         


                    


          SELECT (CASE WHEN EXISTS(SELECT * FROM Handle b WHERE b.HandleID = 1) THEN MIN(HandleID) + 1 ELSE 1 END)           as           HandleID         


                    


          FROM Handle         


                    


          WHERE NOT HandleID IN (SELECT a.HandleID - 1 FROM Handle