阿里云短信服务

阿里云短信服务

1.开通服务准备

1.登录阿里云，找到aliyun短信服务网页

2.进入控制台

3.如果使用短信单条计费的话，需要先充值。

4.添加签名

5.添加模板

6.可以使用常用模板

7.获取四个重要信息

1.签名名称，也就是刚添加签名的名称

2.模板code：也就是刚添加模板的模板code

3.AccessKeyID

4.AccessKeySecret

2.学习如何使用

1.点击开发者指南

2.点击左侧的java sdk安装，导入相应的依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
    <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>

3.点击OpenApi Explorer 查看示例代码

4.填写相应的参数进行生成示例代码

import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
/*
pom.xml
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
  <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
  <version>4.0.3</version>
</dependency>
*/
public class CommonRpc {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", "<accessKeyId>", "<accessSecret>");
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        //request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setAction("SendSms");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", "13852554643");
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", "test");
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", "test_123");
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", "123456");
        try {
            CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

需要特别注意：TemplateParam 参数的书写格式:

aliyun短信服务工具类：

/**
 * @ClassName SmsUtil
 * @Author ouYang
 * @Date 2019/5/19 13:48
 * @Description aliyun短信业务
 * @Version 2.0
 */
@Component
public class SmsUtil {

    @Autowired
    private Environment environment;
  
    public CommonResponse sendSms(
            String mobile,
            String templateCode,
            String signName,
            String params ){

        String accessKeyID = environment.getProperty("aliyun.sms.accessKeyID");
        String accessKeySecret = environment.getProperty("aliyun.sms.accessKeySecret");

        DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("default", accessKeyID, accessKeySecret);
        IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
        CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
        //request.setProtocol(ProtocolType.HTTPS);
        request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
        request.setDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
        request.setVersion("2017-05-25");
        request.setAction("SendSms");
        request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", mobile);
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
        request.putQueryParameter("SignName", signName);
        request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", params);
        CommonResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
            System.out.println(response.getData());
        } catch (ServerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClientException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return response;
    }

}