Install LAMP
编译环境:RedHat Enterprise AS 5.1 开启SELlinux(我个人认为,它既然被REDHAT用上了,肯定就有它的道理,没有理由关掉它啊,嘿嘿)
所需要的软件:
GD及库相关
curl-7.17.1.tar.gz libpng-1.2.24.tar.bz2 zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz libxslt-1.1.22.tar.gz jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
gd-2.0.36RC1.tar.bz2 libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz
PHP相关软件
phpMyAdmin-2.11.3-all-languages.tar.bz2
php-5.2.5.tar.bz2
suhosin-patch-5.2.5-0.9.6.2.patch
ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
APACHE相关软件
httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2
mysql相关软件
mysql-5.1.22-rc.tar.gz
一、安装GD库及其它库文件
1.install zlib
tar xzvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.3
./configure
make
make install
2. install libpng
tar xjvf libpng-1.2.24.tar.bz2
cd libpng-1.2.24
cp ./scripts/makefile.std makefile
make
make install
3.install freetype
tar xzvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
cd freetype-2.3.5
./configure
make
make install
4.install jpeg
tar xzvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
cd jpeg-6b
mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man1
./configure --enable-shared --enable-static
make
make install
5.install curl
tar xzvf curl-7.17.1.tar.gz
cd curl-7.17.1
./configure
make
make install
6.install libxml2
tar xzvf libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz
cd libxml2-2.6.30
./configure
make
make install
7.install libxslt
tar xzvf libxslt-1.1.22.tar.gz
cd libxslt-1.1.22
./configure --with-libxml
make
make install
8.install gd
tar xjvf gd-2.0.36RC1.tar.bz2
cd gd-2.0.36RC1
./configure --jpeg --with-png --with-zlib --with-freetype
make
make install
二、安装mysql数据库
[root@Kevin soft]# mkdir /httpd
[root@Kevin soft]# tar xzvf mysql-5.1.22-rc.tar.gz
[root@Kevin soft]# cd mysql-5.1.22-rc
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# groupadd mysql
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# ./configure \
> --prefix=/httpd/mysql --sysconfdir=/httpd/mysql --enable-assembler \
> --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-mysqld-user=mysql \
> --with-mysqld-ldflags=-a-static --with-innodb --with-extra-charsets=all \
> --with-charset=gb2312 --with-collation=gb2312_chinese_ci \
> --enable-thread-safe-client
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# make
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# make install
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
Installing MySQL system tables...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
/httpd/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/httpd/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h Kevin password 'new-password'
See the manual for more instructions.
You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /httpd/mysql ; /httpd/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
Please report any problems with the /httpd/mysql/bin/mysqlbug script!
The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
http://www.mysql.com
Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]#cd /httpd/mysql
[root@Kevin mysql]# chown -R root .
[root@Kevin mysql]# chown -R mysql var
[root@Kevin mysql]# chown -R mysql var/.
[root@Kevin mysql]# chown -R mysql var/mysql/.
[root@Kevin mysql]# chgrp -R mysql .
[root@Kevin mysql]#cd /soft/mysql-5.1.22-rc
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# chmod 700 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# /httpd/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
[1] 5321
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# 071223 09:12:27 mysqld_safe Logging to
'/httpd/mysql/var/Kevin.err'.
071223 09:12:28 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from
/httpd/mysql/var
kconfig --level 345 mysqld on
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# service mysqld stop
Shutting down MySQL..071223 09:18:54 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file
/httpd/mysql/var/Kevin.pid ended
[ OK ]
[1]+ Done /httpd/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql
ln -s /httpd/mysql/bin/mysql /sbin/mysql
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# ln -s /httpd/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /sbin/mysqladmin
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# PATH=&PATH:/httpd/mysql/bin
[1] 25129
bash: PATH:/httpd/mysql/bin: No such file or directory
[1]+ Done PATH=
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# export PATH
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# echo "/httpd/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# ldconfig
edit the file /etc/my.cnf
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# vi /etc/my.cnf
add this two line under the [mysqld]
log = /var/log/mysqld/log.log
and touch the file
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# mkdir /var/log/mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# touch /var/log/mysqld/log.log
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# chown -R mysql.mysql /var/log/mysqld
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL. [ OK ]
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]#
set password for mysql root
[root@Kevin mysql-5.1.22-rc]# mysqladmin -u root -p password 'password'
insert the root password before , push enter
三、安装APACHE服务器
[root@Kevin soft]# tar xjvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2
[root@Kevin soft]# cd httpd-2.2.6
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# ./configure --prefix=/httpd/apache --enable-so --enable-track-vars
--enable-mods-shared=all --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache
--enable-rewrite --with-mpm=worker --enable-ssl --with-zlib --enable-suexec
--with-suexec-caller=daemon
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# make
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# make install
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# cp support/apachectl /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
edit the file /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd and add this in it
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
# Startup script for the Apache Web Server
# chkconfig: 2345 85 15
# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server .It is used to server
# HTML files and CGI.
# processname: httpd
# pidfile: /httpd/apache/log/httpd.pid
# config: /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# chkconfig --add httpd
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# chkconfig --level 345 httpd on
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# vim /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# service httpd start
httpd: Syntax error on line 75 of /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so into server:
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so: cannot restore segment prot after reloc:
Permission denied
提示这个错误是因为我开启了SELINUX,解决方法如下:(后面也会出现这种问题,按照同样的方法解决即可)
[root@Kevin ~]# tail /var/log/message
日志提示信息如下:
Dec 23 10:32:52 Kevin setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing
/httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so
which requires text relocation. For complete SELinux messages. run
sealert -l dea1fd12-6af0-493c-9767-e76b9d8bd3b3
其中For complete SELinux messages.run …… 意思就是说为了完成SELlinux,运行后面的命令
然后我们运行日志里提示的命令,再从中找有用的信息。
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# sealert -l dea1fd12-6af0-493c-9767-e76b9d8bd3b3
Summary
SELinux is preventing /httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so which requires text relocation.
Detailed Description
The /httpd/apache/bin/httpd application attempted to load
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so which requires text relocation. This
is a potential security problem. Most libraries do not need this
permission.
Libraries are sometimes coded incorrectly and request this permission.
The
http://people.redhat.com/drepper/selinux-mem.html web page explains how to
remove this requirement. You can configure SELinux temporarily to allow
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so to use relocation as a workaround,
until the library is fixed. Please file a
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi against this package.
Allowing Access
If you trust /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so to run correctly, you
can
change the file context to textrel_shlib_t. "chcon -t textrel_shlib_t
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so"
The following command will allow this access:
chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so
上面这一段,Allowing Acces意思就是说允许访问(因为最开始的时候是提示权限拒绝),
这正是我们要找的内容 ,继续往下看,如果你相信,mod_deflate.so是可信的,你可以
改变这个文件的context为textrel_shlib_t.,用chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/
modules/mod_deflate.so 这个命令。
用下面的命令将会允许这个访问:chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so
Additional Information
Source Context root:system_r:unconfined_t:SystemLow-SystemHigh
Target Context root:object_r:etc_runtime_t
Target Objects /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so [ file ]
Affected RPM Packages
Policy RPM selinux-policy-2.4.6-104.el5
Selinux Enabled True
Policy Type targeted
MLS Enabled True
Enforcing Mode Enforcing
Plugin Name plugins.allow_execmod
Host Name Kevin
Platform Linux Kevin 2.6.18-53.el5xen #1 SMP Wed Oct 10
17:06:12 EDT 2007 i686 i686
Alert Count 1
Line Numbers
Raw Audit Messages
avc: denied { execmod } for comm="httpd" dev=sda2 egid=0 euid=0
exe="/httpd/apache/bin/httpd" exit=-13 fsgid=0 fsuid=0 gid=0 items=0
path="/httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so" pid=23414
scontext=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 sgid=0
subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 suid=0 tclass=file
tcontext=root:object_r:etc_runtime_t:s0 tty=pts0 uid=0
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/mod_deflate.so
再重新启动APACHE服务,又有一个同样的问题出现了,这次是mod_ssl.so,解决方法同上,我也
把信息贴出来。
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# service httpd start
httpd: Syntax error on line 89 of /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so into server:
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so: cannot restore segment prot after reloc:
Permission denied
[root@Kevin ~]# tail /var/log/message
Dec 23 10:35:52 Kevin setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing
/httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading /httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so which
requires text relocation. For complete SELinux messages. run sealert -l
013a3462-7caf-4619-a80c-4c3863537004
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# sealert -l 013a3462-7caf-4619-a80c-4c3863537004
Summary
SELinux is preventing /httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so which requires text relocation.
Detailed Description
The /httpd/apache/bin/httpd application attempted to load
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so which requires text relocation. This is
a
potential security problem. Most libraries do not need this permission.
Libraries are sometimes coded incorrectly and request this permission.
The
http://people.redhat.com/drepper/selinux-mem.html web page explains how to
remove this requirement. You can configure SELinux temporarily to allow
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so to use relocation as a workaround, until
the library is fixed. Please file a
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi against this package.
Allowing Access
If you trust /httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so to run correctly, you can
change the file context to textrel_shlib_t. "chcon -t textrel_shlib_t
/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so"
The following command will allow this access:
chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so
Additional Information
Source Context root:system_r:unconfined_t:SystemLow-SystemHigh
Target Context root:object_r:etc_runtime_t
Target Objects /httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so [ file ]
Affected RPM Packages
Policy RPM selinux-policy-2.4.6-104.el5
Selinux Enabled True
Policy Type targeted
MLS Enabled True
Enforcing Mode Enforcing
Plugin Name plugins.allow_execmod
Host Name Kevin
Platform Linux Kevin 2.6.18-53.el5xen #1 SMP Wed Oct 10
17:06:12 EDT 2007 i686 i686
Alert Count 1
Line Numbers
Raw Audit Messages
avc: denied { execmod } for comm="httpd" dev=sda2 egid=0 euid=0
exe="/httpd/apache/bin/httpd" exit=-13 fsgid=0 fsuid=0 gid=0 items=0
path="/httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so" pid=23436
scontext=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 sgid=0
subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 suid=0 tclass=file
tcontext=root:object_r:etc_runtime_t:s0 tty=pts0 uid=0
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/mod_ssl.so
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# service httpd start
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]#
OK,可以看到成功启动了。不信还可以用命令查看一下httpd的进程
[root@Kevin httpd-2.2.6]# ps -ef | grep httpd
看看有没有相关的进程,如果没有,我说如果,那就看看日志里说什么,根据日志来判断问题所在,进而解决。
四、安装PHP
[root@Kevin soft]# gunzip suhosin-patch-5.25-0.9.6.2.patch.gz
[root@Kevin soft]# tar xjvf php-5.2.5.tar.bz2
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# patch -p1 < ../suhosin-patch-5.2.5-0.9.6.2.patch
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# ./configure --prefix=/httpd/php --with-apxs2=/httpd/apache/bin/apxs \
> --with-mysql=/httpd/mysql --with-curl --enable-ftp \
> --with-libxml-dir --enable-soap --with-xsl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-zlib \
> --with-freetype-dir --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --disable-ipv6 \
> --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --enable-magic-quotes \
> --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-short-tags --disable-debug
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# make
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# make test
这个过程会报错,不过没关系,继续
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# make install
同样出现上面的SELunix的问题,同样的方法解决
/soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php: error while loading shared libraries:
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1: cannot restore segment prot after reloc:
Permission denied
/soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php: error while loading shared libraries:
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1: cannot restore segment prot after reloc:
Permission denied
make: [test] Error 127 (ignored)
[root@Kevin ~]# tail /var/log/messages
Dec 23 12:23:56 Kevin setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing
/soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php from loading /usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22
which requires text relocation. For complete SELinux messages. run
sealert -l 732b8a74-391c-4243-8474-3bfc7aa88fee
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# sealert -l 732b8a74-391c-4243-8474-3bfc7aa88fee
Summary
SELinux is preventing /soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php from loading
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22 which requires text relocation.
Detailed Description
The /soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php application attempted to load
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22 which requires text relocation. This is
a
potential security problem. Most libraries do not need this permission.
Libraries are sometimes coded incorrectly and request this permission.
The
http://people.redhat.com/drepper/selinux-mem.html web page explains how to
remove this requirement. You can configure SELinux temporarily to allow
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22 to use relocation as a workaround, until
the library is fixed. Please file a
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi against this package.
Allowing Access
If you trust /usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22 to run correctly, you can
change the file context to textrel_shlib_t. "chcon -t textrel_shlib_t
/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22"
The following command will allow this access:
chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22
Additional Information
Source Context root:system_r:unconfined_t:SystemLow-SystemHigh
Target Context system_u:object_r:lib_t
Target Objects /usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22 [ file ]
Affected RPM Packages
Policy RPM selinux-policy-2.4.6-104.el5
Selinux Enabled True
Policy Type targeted
MLS Enabled True
Enforcing Mode Enforcing
Plugin Name plugins.allow_execmod
Host Name Kevin
Platform Linux Kevin 2.6.18-53.el5xen #1 SMP Wed Oct 10
17:06:12 EDT 2007 i686 i686
Alert Count 2
Line Numbers
Raw Audit Messages
avc: denied { execmod } for comm="php" dev=sda2 egid=0 euid=0
exe="/soft/php-5.2.5/sapi/cli/php" exit=-13 fsgid=0 fsuid=0 gid=0 items=0
path="/usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22" pid=11348
scontext=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 sgid=0
subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 suid=0 tclass=file
tcontext=system_u:object_r:lib_t:s0 tty=pts0 uid=0
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /usr/local/lib/libxslt.so.1.1.22
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# make install
安装成功
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# cp php.ini-dist /httpd/apache/conf/php.ini
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# vim /httpd/apache/conf/php.ini
;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"
在这行下面加一行
default_charset = "gbk"
配置apache
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# vim /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf
找到#AddType application/x-tar .tgz 这行,在下面加两行。
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
找到下面一行
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# service httpd restart
在安装好PHP重新加载APACHE服务的时候又出现了同样的问题,同样的方法解决
httpd: Syntax error on line 108 of /httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so into server:
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so: cannot restore segment prot after reloc:
Permission denied
[root@Kevin ~]# tail /var/log/messages
Dec 23 13:11:05 Kevin setroubleshoot: SELinux is preventing
/httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading /httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so which
requires text relocation. For complete SELinux messages. run
sealert -l4568ea8d-d6f7-47f2-9b9a-2611e15833dc
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# sealert -l 4568ea8d-d6f7-47f2-9b9a-2611e15833dc
Summary
SELinux is preventing /httpd/apache/bin/httpd from loading
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so which requires text relocation.
Detailed Description
The /httpd/apache/bin/httpd application attempted to load
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so which requires text relocation. This is
a
potential security problem. Most libraries do not need this permission.
Libraries are sometimes coded incorrectly and request this permission.
The
http://people.redhat.com/drepper/selinux-mem.html web page explains how to
remove this requirement. You can configure SELinux temporarily to allow
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so to use relocation as a workaround, until
the library is fixed. Please file a
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi against this package.
Allowing Access
If you trust /httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so to run correctly, you can
change the file context to textrel_shlib_t. "chcon -t textrel_shlib_t
/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so"
The following command will allow this access:
chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so
Additional Information
Source Context root:system_r:unconfined_t:SystemLow-SystemHigh
Target Context root:object_r:etc_runtime_t
Target Objects /httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so [ file ]
Affected RPM Packages
Policy RPM selinux-policy-2.4.6-104.el5
Selinux Enabled True
Policy Type targeted
MLS Enabled True
Enforcing Mode Enforcing
Plugin Name plugins.allow_execmod
Host Name Kevin
Platform Linux Kevin 2.6.18-53.el5xen #1 SMP Wed Oct 10
17:06:12 EDT 2007 i686 i686
Alert Count 1
Line Numbers
Raw Audit Messages
avc: denied { execmod } for comm="httpd" dev=sda2 egid=0 euid=0
exe="/httpd/apache/bin/httpd" exit=-13 fsgid=0 fsuid=0 gid=0 items=0
path="/httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so" pid=10571
scontext=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 sgid=0
subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 suid=0 tclass=file
tcontext=root:object_r:etc_runtime_t:s0 tty=pts0 uid=0
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# chcon -t textrel_shlib_t /httpd/apache/modules/libphp5.so
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# service httpd restart
OK,成功
写个测试页面
vi /www/index.php
<?
phpinfo();
?>
打开网站http://localhost结果变成了下载PHP文件了
修改/httpd/apache/conf/httpd.conf
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php5
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# service httpd restart
OK
用 http://loclahost/index.php or http://localhost 测试你的php and apache
五、安装;zend and phpadmin
1.install zendoptimizer
[root@Kevin soft]# tar xzvf ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# cd ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386
[root@Kevin ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386]# ./install.sh
[ok]->[exit]->[yes]->[/httpd/zend]->[/httpd/apache/conf]->[yes]->[/httpd/apache/bin/apachectl]->
[ok]->[ok]->[no]
这个我是在图形界面下安装的,就没有截图了,基本的顺序就是这样子的。
use http://localhost/index.php or http://localhost test the zend program.
2.install phpMyadmin
[root@Kevin soft]# tar xjvf phpMyAdmin-2.11.3-all-languages.tar.gz
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# cp -rf phpMyAdmin-2.11.3-all-languages /www/phpmyadmin
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php
[root@Kevin php-5.2.5]# vim config.inc.php
phpMyadmin可以各人发挥了,每个人的需求不一样,所以配置肯定也不一样了。以下是我的配置:
CODE:
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$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'cookie'; (使用cookie加密)
CODE:
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$cfg['Servers'][$i]['connect_type'] = 'socket'; (以socket方式连接MySQL)
CODE:
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$cfg['Servers'][$i]['compress'] = TRUE; (启用压缩以提高速度,如果访问不正常请改回FALSE)
CODE:
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$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = 'cookie'; (使用cookie进行身份验证)
visite http://localhost/phpmyadmin
用mysql的root登陆,前面我们为root设置了密码的,如果不设置密码,用空密码登陆也会出现一个警告吧 算是,你
用密码登陆就没有问题了。
还有一个提示错误,可能是php高版本的问题,需要用到mcrypt,我在前面没有安装,有时间我再做一次吧。
昨天做了一通宵,终于完成了在SELlinux下面配置好LAMP。
错误提示信息如下:
Cannot load mcrypt extension. Please check your PHP configuration.
因为之前没有安装mcrypt,在编译php的时候也没有--with-mcrypt
所以现在出现这个错误了。如果要解决只有重新编译mcrypt and php