#!/bin/bash

PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin;

export PATH


function traffic_monitor {

  # 系统版本

  OS_NAME=$(sed -n '1p' /etc/issue)


  # 网口名

  eth=$1


  #判断网卡存在与否,不存在则退出

  if [ ! -d /sys/class/net/$eth ];then

      echo -e "Network-Interface Not Found"

      echo -e "You system have network-interface:\n`ls /sys/class/net`"

      exit 5

  fi


  while [ "1" ]

  do

    # 状态

    STATUS="fine"


    # 获取当前时刻网口接收与发送的流量

    RXpre=$(cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | tr : " " | awk '{print $2}')

    TXpre=$(cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | tr : " " | awk '{print $10}')


    # 获取1秒后网口接收与发送的流量

    sleep 1

    RXnext=$(cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | tr : " " | awk '{print $2}')

    TXnext=$(cat /proc/net/dev | grep $eth | tr : " " | awk '{print $10}')

    clear


    # 获取这1秒钟实际的进出流量

    RX=$((${RXnext}-${RXpre}))

    TX=$((${TXnext}-${TXpre}))


    # 判断接收流量如果大于MB数量级则显示MB单位,否则显示KB数量级

    if [[ $RX -lt 1024 ]];then

      RX="${RX}B/s"

    elif [[ $RX -gt 1048576 ]];then

      RX=$(echo $RX | awk '{print $1/1048576 "MB/s"}')

      $STATUS="busy"

    else

      RX=$(echo $RX | awk '{print $1/1024 "KB/s"}')

    fi


    # 判断发送流量如果大于MB数量级则显示MB单位,否则显示KB数量级

    if [[ $TX -lt 1024 ]];then

      TX="${TX}B/s"

      elif [[ $TX -gt 1048576 ]];then

      TX=$(echo $TX | awk '{print $1/1048576 "MB/s"}')

    else

      TX=$(echo $TX | awk '{print $1/1024 "KB/s"}')

    fi


    # 打印信息

    echo -e "==================================="

    echo -e "Welcome to Traffic_Monitor stage"

    echo -e "version 1.0"

    echo -e "Since 2014.9.15"

    echo -e "Created by yannis"

    echo -e "BLOG: http://wushuangjay.blog.51cto.com/"

    echo -e "==================================="

    echo -e "System: $OS_NAME"

    echo -e "Date:   `date +%F`"

    echo -e "Time:   `date +%k:%M:%S`"

    echo -e "Port:   $1"

    echo -e "Status: $STATUS"

    echo -e  " \t     RX \tTX"

    echo "------------------------------"


    # 打印实时流量

    echo -e "$eth \t $RX   $TX "

    echo "------------------------------"

    # 退出信息

    echo -e "Press 'Ctrl+C' to exit"

  done

}

# 判断执行参数

if [[ -n "$1" ]];then

  # 执行函数

  traffic_monitor $1

else

  echo -e "None parameter,please add system netport after run the script! \nExample: 'sh traffic_monitor eth0'"

fi

# sh traffic_monitor.sh eth0

效果如下:

监控网卡流量的SHELL脚本_流量