select chat_id, course_id from chat_and_course_relation; select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id; select (@i := @i + 1) as rownum, a.chat_id, a.chat_name from ( select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id ) a, (select @i := 0) as init; select (@i := @i + 5) as rownum, a.chat_id, a.chat_name, group_concat(course_name) course_name from ( select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id ) a, (select @i := 100) as init group by chat_id, chat_name; select * from chat_and_course_relation; #################################### 开始 ####################### /*SELECT a.group_id, a.name, IF( IFNULL(@group_ids, (@group_ids := a.group_id)) = group_id, (@i := @i + 1), (@i := 1 AND (@group_ids := a.group_id)) ) AS rowNo FROM test.test a, (SELECT @i := 0, @group_ids := NULL) i;*/ select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id; select a.chat_id, a.course_name, IF( IFNULL(@group_ids, (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) = chat_id, (@i := @i + 1), (@i := 1 AND (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) ) AS rowNo from (select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id) a select b.chat_id, concat('[', b.rowNo, ']', b.course_name) course_name from (select a.chat_id, a.course_name, IF( IFNULL(@group_ids, (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) = chat_id, (@i := @i + 1), (@i := 1 AND (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) ) AS rowNo from (select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id) a) b; select c.chat_id, group_concat(c.course_name) from (select b.chat_id, concat('[', b.rowNo, ']', b.course_name) course_name from (select a.chat_id, a.course_name, IF( IFNULL(@group_ids, (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) = chat_id, (@i := @i + 1), (@i := 1 AND (@group_ids := a.chat_id)) ) AS rowNo from (select c.id chat_id, c.name chat_name, c2.name course_name from chat_and_course_relation left join chat c on chat_and_course_relation.chat_id = c.id left join course c2 on chat_and_course_relation.course_id = c2.id) a) b ) c group by c.chat_id;