ssh f0
redhat
begin_rhce_uplooking 30
ssh root@172.25.30.11 -X
/etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml
1/2##################################2
echo uplooking |passwd --stdin root
sed -i "s/SELINUX=permissive/SELINUX=enforcing/" /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 1
3######################################2
firewall-config
选permanent
public->servces->选ssh->rich rules->
add->ipv4->element->service->ssh->action->accept->source->172.25.0.0/24->
add->ipv4->element->service->ssh->action->reject->source->172.17.0.0/24->ok->reload
firewall-cmd --list-all
4######################################
firewall-config
选permanent
public->rich rules->add->ipv4->element->forward-port->tcp->3410->选中localforwarding->80
->ok->source->172.25.0.0/24->ok-reload
5#####################################
yum -y install nm-connection-editor
nm-connection-editor
add->Etnernet->connection name:ens7->General:选中前两个框->ethnernet ->DeviceMACA;ems7->
ipv4->method->manual->ip->24-不用写网关->ipv6>ip->64->网关
6###################################
nm-connection-editor
Team->connection name:team0->General:选中前两个框->
add->Etnernet->connection name:team0_slave_1->General:选中前两个框->ethnernet-> DeviceMACA;ems7->save->
add->Etnernet->connection name:team0_slave_2->General:选中前两个框->ethnernet-> DeviceMACA;ems8->save->
JSON config->{"runner": {"name": "activeback"}}->IPv4->192.168.0.101->24->IPv6->ip6->64->网关-》save
teamdctl team0 stat
7##################################2
vi /etc/bashrc
alias show="ls -al; pwd ; echo ok"
source !$或者source /etc/bashrc
8#######################################
cd /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.10.1/README_FILES/
vi STANDARD_CONFIGURATION_README#(事例)
/null client#搜索找到myhostname = hostname.example.com处
postconf -e "myhostname = server30.example.com"
postconf -e "myorigin = desktop30.example.com"
postconf -e "relayhost = smtp30.example.com"
postconf -e "inet_interfaces = loopback-only"
postconf -e "mydestination ="
firewall-config->permanent->public->servces->勾选smtp->options->Reload Firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=smtp #desktop30
firewall-cmd --reload
mail student
Subject:test
mail info
.
EOF
mailq
mail -u student#desktop30
9/10########################################
yum install samba samba-client -y#服务器
yum instal samba-client cifs-utils#客服端
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=samba
firewall-cmd --reload
systemctl enable smb nmb
mkdir /common
mkdir /practice
semanage fcontext -a -t samba_share_t "/common(/.*)?"
semanage fcontext -a -t samba_share_t "/practice(/.*)?"
restorecon -r /common/
restorecon -r /practice/
ls -lZd /common/
ls -lZd /practice/
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
workgroup = STAFF
[common]
path = /common
public = yes
browseable = yes
[practice]
path = /practice
public = yes
writeable = yes
write list = alice
hosts allow = 172.25.0.0/16
systemctl restart smb nmb
grep alice /etc/passwd
adduser alice
adduser bob
smbpasswd -a bob
smbpasswd -a alice
smbclient -L //server0#客户端
smbclient //server0/common -U bob#客户端,不能写,通过put测试
smbclient //server0/practice -U bob#客户端,不能写
smbclient //server0/practice -U alice#客户端,不能写
setfacl -m u:alice:rwx /practice/
vi /etc/multi.user#客户端
username=alice
password=postroll
vi /etc/fstab#客户端
//server0/practice /mnt/practice cifs defaults ,cred=/ect/multi.user,multiuser,sec=ntlmssp 0 0
mkdir /mnt/practice#客户端
mount -a#客户端
df -m#客户端
11/12/13#######################################NFS
服务器端
mkdir /nfstest
mkdir /nfsprivate
systemctl enable nfs-server nfs-scrure-server.service
vi /etc/exports
/nfstest 172.25.0.0/16(ro)
/nfsprivate 172.25.0.0/16(rw,sec=krb5p)
cd /etc
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/keytabs/server30.keytab -O krb5.keytab
ls -lZ krb5.keytab
cd
systemctl start nfs-server nfs-scrure-server.service
exportfs -v
firewall-config
permanent->public->servces->nfs->reload
客户端
mkdir /nfstest
mkdir /nfsprivate
vi /etc/fstab
server0:/nfstest /nfstest nfs defaults 0 0
server0:/nfsprivate /nfsprivate nfs defauts,sec=krb5p 0 0
cd /etc
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/keytabs/desktop30.keytab -O krb5.keytab
ls -lZ krb5.keytab
systemctl enable nfs-secure
systemctl start nfs-secure.service
mount -a
14#############################################
yum install httpd mod_ssl mod_wsgi -y
systemctl enable httpd
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
cd /srv
mkdir www
cd www
mkdir www.server0.example.com
mkdir www0.example.com
mkdir server0.example.com
ls -lZ
restorecon -r /srv/www
ls -lZ
cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
vi server0.example.com.conf#more /usr/share/doc/http-2.4.6/httpd-vhosts.conf找虚拟主机
#more /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf找<Directory>
<VirtualHost *:80>
#ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
DocumentRoot /srv/www/server0.example.com
ServerName server0.example.com
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/server0.example.com-error_log"
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/server0.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
#ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
DocumentRoot /srv/www/server0.example.com
ServerName server0.example.com
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/server0.example.com-ssl-error_log"
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/server0.example.com-ssl-access_log" common
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/server30.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/server0.key
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/server0.pem
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /srv/www/server0.example.com>
#AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>
cd /srv/www/server0.example.com
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/html/server30.html -O index.html
cd /etc/pki/tls/certs/
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/tls/server30.crt
chmod 600 server30.crt
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/tls/server30.pem
chmod 600 server30.pem
cd /etc/pki/tls/private/
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/tls/server30.key
chmod 600 server30.key
17###################################
cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
vi www.server0.example.com.conf
Listen 8009
<VirtualHost *:8009>
WSGIScriptAlias / /srv/www/www.server0.example.com/webapp.wsgi
ServerName www.server0.example.com
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www.server0.example.com-error_log"
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/www.server0.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /srv/www/www.server0.example.com>
#AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>
cd /srv/www/www.server0.example.com
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/webapp.wsgi
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=8009/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload
18#######################################
cd /var/www/html/virtual/
mkdir restricted
cd /etc/httpd/conf.d
vi www0.example.com.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/virtual
ServerName www0.example.com
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/www0.example.com-error_log"
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/www0.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<Directory "/var/www/html/virtual">
#AllowOverride none
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/html/virtual/restricted">
#AllowOverride none
Require ip 172.25.30.10
</Directory>
systemctl start httpd
journalctl -xn
tail -20 /var/log/messages
semanage port -a t http_port_t -p tcp 8009
19#################################
#!/bin/bash
case $1 in
kernel)echo user ;;
user) echo kernel;;
*) echo "/root/program kernel|user"
esac
#!/bin/bash
20##################################################
yum install targetcli -y
yum install iscsi-initiator-utils#客户端
systemctl enable iscsid#客户端
systemctl enable target
systemctl start target
fdisk /dev/vdb
n->p->1G->w
pvcreate /dev/vdb1
vgcreate exam /dev/vdb1
lvcreate -L 500M -n rhel7ce exam
targetcli
/backstores/block create rhel7 /dev/exam/rhel7ce
/iscsi create iqn.2014-09.com.example.server30:rhel7
/iscsi/$iqn/tpg/luns create /backstores/block/rhel7
/iscsi/$iqn/tpg/acls create iqn.1994-05.com.redhat:d15b2c54Bac #客户端more /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
/iscsi/$iqn/tpg/portals create 172.25.30.11 3260
ls
saveconfig
exit
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=3260/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload
_______________________________
客户端
iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 172.25.30.11
systemctl restart iscsi
yum install lsscsi
lsscsi
fdisk /dev/sda
n->p->300M->w
mkfs.xfs /dev/sda1
mkdir /iscsitest
lsblk#找到/dev/sda1的UUID
vi /etc/fstab
UUID= /iscsitest xfs _netdev 0 0
mount -a
22##########################################
yum groupinstall mariadb
systemctl enable mariadb
systemctl start mariadb
mysql
create database legacy;
quit
wget http://classroom.example.com/pub/mariadb.dmp
head -40 mariadb.dmp
mysql < mariadb.dmp
mysql
show databases;
use legacy
show tables;
grant select on legacy.* to mary@'localhost' identified by "12345";
grant select,update,insert,delete on legacy.* to legacy@'localhost' identified by "12345";
grant select on legacy.* to report@'localhost' identified by "12345";
flush privileges;
quit
mysql_secure_installation
Y
mysql -u root -p
show database;
use legacy
show tables;
select * from manufacturer;