lnmp环境下编译安装zabbix可以在各大逛网上下载和安装。接下来一个个安装，linux,nginx,mysql,php由于linux实现安装好，接下来安装nginx,mysql,php来一步步的演示。
<一>nginx的安装和相关的配置
1，首先从官网上下载需要安装nginx版本（http://nginx.org/en/download.html）我以nginx1.8.0
为准。
2，安装前需要 prce和openssl包的支持，首先要yum安装。
[root@localhost install]# yum install prce* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.pubyun.com * extras: mirrors.pubyun.com * updates: mirrors.pubyun.com base | 3.7 kB 00:00 base/primary_db | 4.6 MB 00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00 extras/primary_db | 27 kB 00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00 updates/primary_db | 1.3 MB 00:00 Setting up Install Process No package prce* available. [root@localhost install]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.pubyun.com * extras: mirrors.pubyun.com * updates: mirrors.pubyun.com Setting up Install Process No package prce* available. Error: Nothing to do [root@localhost install]# yum -y install openssl* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.pubyun.com * extras: mirrors.pubyun.com * updates: mirrors.pubyun.com Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package openssl.x86_64 0:1.0.1e-15.el6 will be updated ---> Package openssl.x86_64 0:1.0.1e-42.el6 will be an update ---> Package openssl-devel.x86_64 0:1.0.1e-42.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: zlib-devel for package: openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: krb5-devel for package: openssl-devel-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 ---> Package openssl-perl.x86_64 0:1.0.1e-42.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(vars) for package: openssl-perl-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(strict) for package: openssl-perl-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(WWW::Curl::Easy) for package: openssl-perl-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(IO::Handle) for package: openssl-perl-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Getopt::Std) for package: openssl-perl-1.0.1e-42.el6.x86_64 Dependency Updated: e2fsprogs.x86_64 0:1.41.12-22.el6 e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 0:1.41.12-22.el6 keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 krb5-libs.x86_64 0:1.10.3-42.el6 libcom_err.x86_64 0:1.41.12-22.el6 libselinux.x86_64 0:2.0.94-5.8.el6 libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.0.94-5.8.el6 libss.x86_64 0:1.41.12-22.el6 Complete!
3，对nginx进行解压
[root@localhost install]# tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz nginx-1.8.0/ nginx-1.8.0/auto/ nginx-1.8.0/conf/ nginx-1.8.0/contrib/ nginx-1.8.0/src/ nginx-1.8.0/configure nginx-1.8.0/LICENSE nginx-1.8.0/README nginx-1.8.0/html/ nginx-1.8.0/man/ nginx-1.8.0/CHANGES.ru nginx-1.8.0/CHANGES nginx-1.8.0/man/nginx.8 nginx-1.8.0/html/50x.html nginx-1.8.0/html/index.html
4，编译安装：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_spdy_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-pcre 其中： --with-http_stub_status_module：支持nginx状态查询 --with-http_ssl_module：支持https --with-http_spdy_module：支持google的spdy,想了解请百度spdy,这个必须有ssl的支持 --with-pcre：为了支持rewrite重写功能，必须制定pcre
[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre checking for OS + Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16) (GCC) checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found checking for C99 variadic macros ... found checking for gcc variadic macros ... found checking for unistd.h ... found checking for inttypes.h ... found checking for limits.h ... found [root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# make [root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]# make install
5，[root@localhost html]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
error_log /data/nginx/error.log;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
access_log /data/nginx/access.log;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
upstream test.com{
server 192.168.1.245:80;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
access_log /data/nginx/log/nginx.access.log;
index index.php index.html;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
# root /data/php;
# root /data/test/php;
# root /data/www/php;
error_page 500 502 503 /50x.html;
location ~ \.php$
{
# root /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix;
expires -1s;
#index index.php index.html;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
}备注：
常见的安装配置一：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-pcre=/tmp/install/nginx/pcre-8.36 \ --with-openssl=/tmp/install/nginx/openssl-1.0.2a \ --with-zlib=/tmp/install/nginx/zlib-1.2.8
常见的安装配置二：
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_flv_module \ --with-http_gunzip_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --http-log-path=/data/logs/nginx/access.log \ --error-log-path=/data/logs/nginx/error.log
6，为nginx提供SysV init脚本，新建文件/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx，把以下内容复制到前面提到的目录下：
#!/bin/sh
#nx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
[ -f /usr/local/nginx ] && . /usr/local/nginx
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
make_dirs() {
# make required directories
user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
for opt in $options; do
if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
# echo "creating" $value
mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
fi
fi
done
}
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
make_dirs
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac7添加启动项并做成服务：
[root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx [root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]chkconfig --add nginx [root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]chkconfig nginx on [root@localhost nginx-1.8.0]service nginx start [root@localhost php]# /etc/init.d/nginx restart nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful Stopping nginx: [ OK ] Starting nginx: [ OK ] [root@localhost php]# ps -A|grep nginx 11724 ? 00:00:00 nginx 11725 ? 00:00:00 nginx
