pycurl验证basic和digest认证
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简介
pycurl类似于Python的urllib,但是pycurl是对libcurl的封装,速度更快。
本文使用的是pycurl 7.43.0.1版本。
Apache下配置Basic认证
生成basic密码文件
htpasswd -bc passwd.basic test 123456
开启mod_auth_basic
LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so
配置到具体目录
<Directory "D:/test/basic">
AuthName "Basic Auth Dir"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile conf/passwd.basic
require valid-user
</Directory>
重启Apache
Apache下配置Digest认证
生成Digest密码文件
htdigest -c passwd.digest "Digest Encrypt"
开启mod_auth_digest
LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so
配置到具体目录
<Directory "D:/test/digest">
AuthType Digest
AuthName "Digest Encrypt" # 要与密码的域一致
AuthDigestProvider file
AuthUserFile conf/passwd.digest
require
重启Apache
验证Basic认证
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import pycurl
try:
from io import BytesIO
except ImportError:
from StringIO import StringIO as BytesIO
buffer = BytesIO()
c = pycurl.Curl()
c.setopt(c.URL, 'http://test/basic/')
c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, buffer)
c.setopt(c.HTTPAUTH, c.HTTPAUTH_BASIC)
c.setopt(c.USERNAME, 'test')
c.setopt(c.PASSWORD, '123456')
c.perform()
print('Status: %d'
验证Digest认证
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import pycurl
try:
from io import BytesIO
except ImportError:
from StringIO import StringIO as BytesIO
buffer = BytesIO()
c = pycurl.Curl()
c.setopt(c.URL, 'http://test/digest/')
c.setopt(c.WRITEDATA, buffer)
c.setopt(c.HTTPAUTH, c.HTTPAUTH_DIGEST)
c.setopt(c.USERNAME, 'test')
c.setopt(c.PASSWORD, '123456')
c.perform()
print('Status: %d'
参考:
http://www.jinbuguo.com/apache/menu22/programs/htdigest.html
http://blog.jobbole.com/41519/
http://pycurl.io/docs/latest/index.html