PIDOF(8) Linux System Administrator’s Manual PIDOF(8)
NAME
pidof -- find the process ID of a running program.
SYNOPSIS
pidof [-s] [-c] [-x] [-o omitpid] [-o omitpid..] program [program..]
DESCRIPTION
Pidof finds the process id’s (pids) of the named programs. It prints those id’s on the standard out-
put. This program is on some systems used in run-level change scripts, especially when the system has
a System-V like rc structure. In that case these scripts are located in /etc/rc?.d, where ? is the
runlevel. If the system has a start-stop-daemon (8) program that should be used instead.
OPTIONS
-s Single shot - this instructs the program to only return one pid.
只返回一个PID
-c Only return process ids that are running with the same root directory. This option does not
make sense for non-root users, as they will be unable to check the current root directory of
processes they do not own.
-x Scripts too - this causes the program to also return process id’s of shells running the named
scripts.
得到运行脚本的PID
-o Tells pidof to omit processes with that process id. The special pid %PPID can be used to name
the parent process of the pidof program, in other words the calling shell or shell script.
