发送条件
if (forced_push(tp)) {
tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
continue;static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
}forced_push函数触发的条件是未发送的缓存数据已经超过最大设置缓存的一半，如果设置过大，就会影响到发送，堆积在缓存中，堆积在缓存中的数据，将由内核线程处理发送
发送函数
ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
int mss_now, size_goal;
int err;
ssize_t copied;
long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
WARN_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(page),
"page must not be a Slab one and have page_count > 0"))
return -EINVAL;
/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
* (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
* is fully established.
*/
if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
!tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
if (err != 0)
goto out_err;
}
sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
copied = 0;
err = -EPIPE;
if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
goto out_err;
while (size > 0) {
struct sk_buff *skb;
size_t copy = size;
skb = tcp_build_frag(sk, size_goal, flags, page, offset, ©);
if (!skb)
goto wait_for_space;
if (!copied)
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
copied += copy;
offset += copy;
size -= copy;
if (!size)
goto out;
if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
continue;
if (forced_push(tp)) {
tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
continue;
wait_for_space:
set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
if (err != 0)
goto do_error;
mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
}
out:
if (copied) {
tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
}
return copied;
do_error:
tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
if (copied)
goto out;
out_err:
/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
sk->sk_write_space(sk);
tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
}
return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
}int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
{
struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
int flags, err, copied = 0;
int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
int process_backlog = 0;
bool zc = false;
long timeo;
flags = msg->msg_flags;
if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
uarg = msg_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
if (!uarg) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto out_err;
}
zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
if (!zc)
uarg->zerocopy = 0;
}
if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
!tp->repair) {
err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
goto out;
else if (err)
goto out_err;
}
timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */
/* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
* (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
* is fully established.
*/
if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
!tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
if (err != 0)
goto do_error;
}
if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
goto out_nopush;
}
err = -EINVAL;
if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
goto out_err;
/* 'common' sending to sendq */
}
sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
if (msg->msg_controllen) {
err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
if (unlikely(err)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_err;
}
}
/* This should be in poll */
sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
/* Ok commence sending. */
copied = 0;
restart:
mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
err = -EPIPE;
if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
goto do_error;
while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
int copy = 0;
skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
if (skb)
copy = size_goal - skb->len;
if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
bool first_skb;
new_segment:
if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
goto wait_for_space;
if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) {
process_backlog = 0;
if (sk_flush_backlog(sk))
goto restart;
}
first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
first_skb);
if (!skb)
goto wait_for_space;
process_backlog++;
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
copy = size_goal;
/* All packets are restored as if they have
* already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
* avoid wrong rtt estimation.
*/
if (tp->repair)
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
}
/* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
copy = msg_data_left(msg);
if (!zc) {
bool merge = true;
int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
goto wait_for_space;
if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
pfrag->offset)) {
if (i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) {
tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
goto new_segment;
}
merge = false;
}
copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
goto wait_for_space;
err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
pfrag->page,
pfrag->offset,
copy);
if (err)
goto do_error;
/* Update the skb. */
if (merge) {
skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
} else {
skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
pfrag->offset, copy);
page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
}
pfrag->offset += copy;
} else {
if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
goto wait_for_space;
err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
goto new_segment;
}
if (err < 0)
goto do_error;
copy = err;
}
if (!copied)
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy);
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
copied += copy;
if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
goto out;
}
if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
continue;
if (forced_push(tp)) {
tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
__tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
} else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
continue;
wait_for_space:
set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
if (copied)
tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
if (err != 0)
goto do_error;
mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
}
out:
if (copied) {
tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
}
out_nopush:
net_zcopy_put(uarg);
return copied + copied_syn;
do_error:
tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk);
if (copied + copied_syn)
goto out;
out_err:
net_zcopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
/* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) {
sk->sk_write_space(sk);
tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
}
return err;
}
