KubeSphere安装KubeEdge
KubeSphere安装
配置master节点
控制台->平台管理->集群管理->自定义CRD,搜索clusterconfiguration,查看详情,在资源列表中,点击 ks-installer 右侧的图标,然后选择编辑配置文件。
将kubeedge.enabled的false改为true
kubeedge:
enabled: true # 将“false”更改为“true”。
将kubeedge.cloudCore.cloudHub.advertiseAddress 的值设置为集群的公共 IP 地址或边缘节点可以访问的 IP 地址。完成后,点击右下角的更新保存配置。
kubeedge:
cloudCore:
cloudHub:
advertiseAddress:
- 172.16.0.22
查看安装过程
kubectl logs -n kubesphere-system $(kubectl get pod -n kubesphere-system -l app=ks-install -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') -f
kubectl get node
kubectl top node
安装完成后,web页面上控制台->平台管理->集群管理->节点管理目录下,会出现边缘节点
配置边缘节点
边缘节点安装Docker-ce 19.03, 镜像加速地址去自己的阿里云帐号申请
yum install docker-ce-19.03.15-3.el7 docker-ce-cli-19.03.15-3.el7 -y
cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=cgroupfs"],
"registry-mirrors": ["https://******.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
systemctl enable docker && systemctl restart docker
配置 EdgeMesh
编辑 /etc/nsswitch.conf
vi /etc/nsswitch.conf
修改hosts
hosts: dns files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return]
运行以下命令启用 IP 转发:
echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
检查验证
[root@edgenode-01 ~]# sysctl -p | grep ip_forward
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
添加边缘节点
在控制台->平台管理->集群管理->节点管理->边缘节点,点击添加节点,设置边缘节点的节点名称并输入其内网 IP 地址,添加污点一定要打勾,方便后续调度,点击验证生成命令
arch=$(uname -m); curl -LO https://kubeedge.pek3b.qingstor.com/bin/v1.6.2/$arch/keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && tar xvf keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && chmod +x keadm && ./keadm join --kubeedge-version=1.6.2 --region=zh --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.0.10:10000 --quicport 10001 --certport 10002 --tunnelport 10004 --edgenode-name edgenode-vwuk --edgenode-ip 192.168.0.25 --token 805ca3c73ce17f447764d13c8bf95a73a683aa63674f760020e4da2c37a58667.eyJhbGciOinR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2MzAxMjI4NzR9.VVLBlOiSjjjLJjLSyz6dOcNl2A --with-edge-taint
如果使用的是云服务器搭建,那么添加防火墙和端口转发规则,需要将外网端口映射到相应的内网 IP 地址(主节点)和端口以及创建防火墙规则以允许流量进入这些端口(10000 至 10004)。添加完,直接将命令复制到边缘节点进行执行。
因为我用的是内网搭建,所以需要将命令里的端口都改为(30000 至 30004),改完后执行
arch=$(uname -m); curl -LO https://kubeedge.pek3b.qingstor.com/bin/v1.6.2/$arch/keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && tar xvf keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && chmod +x keadm && ./keadm join --kubeedge-version=1.6.2 --region=zh --cloudcore-ipport=192.168.0.100:30000 --quicport 30001 --certport 30002 --tunnelport 30004 --edgenode-name edgenode-vwuk --edgenode-ip 192.168.0.25 --token 805ca3c73ce178bf960020e4da2c37a58667.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1pXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2MzAxMjI4NzR9.VVLBlOiSeVssi5gHmiHR6dOcNl2A --with-edge-taint
成功执行,显示如下
[Run as service] service file already exisits in /etc/kubeedge//edgecore.service, skip download
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/edge/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/edge/edgecore
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/csidriver/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/csidriver/csidriver
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/admission/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/admission/admission
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/cloudcore
kubeedge-v1.6.2-linux-amd64/version
KubeEdge edgecore is running, For logs visit: journalctl -u edgecore.service -b
此时,刷新边缘节点页面,会显示新添加的边缘节点,若没有出现,查看日志找错误信息
journalctl -u edgecore.service -f
移除边缘节点
边缘节点上执行
./keadm reset
yum remove mosquitto
rm -rf /var/lib/kubeedge /var/lib/edged /etc/kubeedge/ca /etc/kubeedge/certs
然后去master节点,移除边缘节点
kubectl delete node <edgenode-name>
在边缘节点运行pod
在master编写pod的yaml,因为边缘节点上有污点node-role.kubernetes.io/edge,所以需要设置pod的容忍度
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx-edge
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
hostPort: 80
tolerations:
- key: "node-role.kubernetes.io/edge"
operator: "Exists"
effect: "NoSchedule"
部署
kubectl apply -y nginx-edge.yaml
可以看到,pod已经被调度到边缘节点edgenode-jkfy上
[root@k8s-master01 yaml]# kubectl get pod nginx-edge -o wide
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE NOMINATED NODE READINESS GATES
nginx-edge 1/1 Running 0 12m 172.17.0.2 edgenode-jkfy <none> <none>
云端执行了相关命令
kubeedge version
metrics-server version
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm edge-watcher
kubectl get token
kubectl get secret -nkubeedge tokensecret -o=jsonpath='{.data.tokendata}' | base64 -d
kubectl get no
iptables -t nat -nL | grep 10350
kubectl get pod -n kubeedge -owide
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm edge-watcher
kubectl get pod -A
kubectl describe pod cloudcore-768b88bc4-5xscz -n kubeedge
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm cloudcore
kubectl get pods -n kubeedge -o wide
iptables -t nat -nL|grep
iptables -t nat -nL|grep 10350
kubectl get deployment -n kubeedge
kubectl rollout restart deployment edge-watcher-controller-manager
kubectl rollout restart deployment edge-watcher-controller-manager -n kubeedge
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm tunnelport
vi kubelet-use-node-status-port
vi metrics-server.yaml
kubectl get --raw "/apis/metrics/k8s.io/v1beta1/nodes"
curl -ik https://172.16.0.100/stats/summary
kubectl get pod -n kubeedge
kubectl get pod -A
kubectl describe pod edge-watcher-controller-manager-5bc88bcd48-z89gp -n kubeedge
iptables -t nat -nL | grep 10350
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm edge-watcher
iptables -t nat -nL | grep 10350
kubectl -n kubeedge edit cm edge-watcher
kubectl rollout restart deployment edge-watcher-controller-manager -n kubeedge
iptables -t nat -nL | grep 10350
kubectl get pods -n kubeedge -o wide
iptables -t nat -nL | grep 10350
kubectl get node
kubectl top node
helm安装
helm uninstall kubeedge -n kubeedge
yum install helm
mkdir helm
cd helm
wegt https://get.helm.sh/helm-v3.8.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
yum install wget
wget https://get.helm.sh/helm-v3.8.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf helm-v3.8.1-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd linux-amd64/
chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/helm
chmod a+x /root/helm
./helm version
kubectl get pod -A
kubectl get pod -A
kubectl logs -n kubesphere-system $(kubectl get pod -n kubesphere-system -l app=ks-install -o jsonpath='{.items[0].metadata.name}') -f
kubectl delete -f cluster-configuration.yaml
kubectl delete -f kubesphere-installer.yaml
kubectl get pod -A
kubeadm reset
kubeadm init --apiserver-advertise-address=172.16.0.22 --control-plane-endpoint=q-master --image-repository registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/lfy_k8s_images --kubernetes-version v1.20.9 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/16 --pod-network-cidr=192.168.0.0/16
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
kubectl apply -f calico.yaml
边缘端执行了相关命令
#安装docker
# preinstall utils
sudo yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
# add repository
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
# make cache
sudo yum makecache fast
# install the latest stable version of docker
sudo yum install -y docker-ce
# start deamon and enable auto start when power on
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker
# add current user
sudo groupadd docker
sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
sudo systemctl restart docker
docker version
vi /etc/nsswitch.conf
sudo echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sudo sysctl -p | grep ip_forward
vim /etc/sysctl.conf
arch=$(uname -m); curl -LO https://kubeedge.pek3b.qingstor.com/bin/v1.6.2/$arch/keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && tar xvf keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && chmod +x keadm && ./keadm join --kubeedge-version=1.6.2 --region=zh --cloudcore-ipport=119.3.9.34:30000 --quicport 30001 --certport 30002 --tunnelport 30004 --edgenode-name edgenode-1 --edgenode-ip 172.16.0.100 --token ac18808a862915b68155b9d4876c843109190.eyJhbGciOInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2NDk4Mzc1MDh9.Dlc2OAvJ_lSt_xAY_BgIZfx68
journalctl -u edgecore.service -b -e
systemctl stop edgecore
systemctl start edgecore
rm -rf /var/lib/kubeedge /var/lib/edged /etc/kubeedge
rm -rf /etc/systemd/system/edgecore.service
rm -rf /usr/local/bin/edgecore
systemctl restart docker
arch=$(uname -m); curl -LO https://kubeedge.pek3b.qingstor.com/bin/v1.6.2/$arch/keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && tar xvf keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && chmod +x keadm && ./keadm join --kubeedge-version=1.6.2 --region=zh --cloudcore-ipport=119.3.9.34:10000 --quicport 10001 --certport 10002 --tunnelport 10004 --edgenode-name edgenode-1 --edgenode-ip 8.30.8.15 --token ac18808a862915b68e0d83f9d4876c843109190.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2NDk4Mzc1MDh9.Dlc2OAvJ_lSt_xAY_BgIZ68
keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=119.3.9.34:10000 --token=ac18808a862915bc843109190.eyJhbGciOiI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2NDk4NDU1NTJ9.s_QkmzZhC0e2LJbdz6dOnPPbq_sw
arch=$(uname -m); curl -LO https://kubeedge.pek3b.qingstor.com/bin/v1.6.2/$arch/keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && tar xvf keadm-v1.6.2-linux-$arch.tar.gz && chmod +x keadm && ./keadm join --kubeedge-version=1.6.2 --region=zh --cloudcore-ipport=119.3.9.34:10000 --quicport 10001 --certport 10002 --tunnelport 10004 --edgenode-name edgenode-1 --edgenode-ip 172.16.0.100 --token ac18808a862915b68155b94f76c843109190.eyJhbGciOiJIUzkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2NDk4NDU1NTJ9.s_QkmzZhC0e2LJbdND0OnPPbq_sw --with-edge-taint
参考链接: https://blog.51cto.com/u_15072912/4350024