软件集成开发环境（代码编辑、浏览、编译、调试）
Emacs http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/
Source-Navigator 5.2b2 http://sourceforge.net/projects/sourcenav
Anjuta http://anjuta.sourceforge.net(可用yum安装)
代码索引工具
Cscope http://cscope.sourceforge.net/
KScope http://www.kde-apps.org
GLOBAL http://www.gnu.org/software/global/(可用yum安装)
调试器(GNU gdb的GUI前端)
DDD http://www.gnu.org/software/ddd/
Insight 6.4.0 http://sourceware.org/insight/
KDbg http://www.kdbg.org/
评测器(内存、性能、覆盖等的profiler，类似IBM Purify)
Valgrind http://www.valgrind.org/，FC5自带3.1.0-2
ggcov(GNU gcov的GUI) http://ggcov.sourceforge.net/
kprof(GNU gprof的GUI) http://kprof.sourceforge.net/
KCachegrind http://kcachegrind.sf.net
BoundsChecking http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~phjk/BoundsChecking.html
代码静态检查工具(类似Windows平台的PC-Lint)
Splint http://www.splint.org/(可用yum安装)
flawfinder http://www.dwheeler.com/flawfinder/
代码静态测量工具
--暂缺，Windows上非开源的LineCount(http://liangs.autodebug.com/)统计C/C++/Java代码还凑合。
PyMetrics(http://sourceforge.net/projects/pymetrics/)测量Python代码复杂度。
http://www.chris-lott.org/resources/cmetrics/罗列了好些C static metric tools。
软件构建系统(build system)
SCons http://www.scons.org/(用yum安装的版本太低)
CMake http://www.cmake.org/
GNU Make http://www.gnu.org/software/make/
交叉工具链
crosstool http://www.kegel.com/crosstool/
代码版本控制系统及相关工具
Subversion http://subversion.tigris.org (用yum安装)
WorkBench http://pysvn.tigris.org/(pysvn的附带物)
StatSvn http://svn.statsvn.org/
mpy-svn-stats http://mpy-svn-stats.berlios.de/
ViewVC http://viewvc.tigris.org/
测试框架
CppUnit http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppunit
CUnit http://cunit.sourceforge.net/
代码差异工具（比较/制作和应用补丁）
GNU diffutils http://www.gnu.org/software/diffutils/
kdiff3 http://kdiff3.sourceforge.net/或者http://www.kde-apps.org（可用yum安装）
代码在线文档
doxygen http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/
离线文档
DocBook http://www.docbook.org
XMLMind http://www.xmlmind.com/
代码格式化
astyle(Artistic Style) http://astyle.sourceforge.net/
indent http://www.gnu.org/software/indent/
UML建模
ArgoUML http://argouml.tigris.org
软件工程事务(BUG等)跟踪（类似IBM ClearQuest）
Trac http://trac.edgewall.org/(基于Pythyon，用yum安装)--感觉和BugFree一样小巧
BugFree http://www.1zsoft.com/(基于PHP+MySQL)－－中小规模软件适用
BugZilla http://www.bugzilla.org/－－配置复杂，使用麻烦
自动化持续构建与测试系统（类似IBM BuildForge）
BuildBot http://buildbot.sourceforge.net/(基于Python)
Cabie http://cabie.tigris.org/（基于Perl和MySQL）
系统级别测试框架
DejaGNU http://www.gnu.org/software/dejagnu/（基于Expect，因而基于Tcl）
QMTest http://www.codesourcery.com/qmtest/（基于Python）
Linux实用工具
yum http://linux.duke.edu/projects/yum/,FC4自带yum-2.3.2-7, FC5自带2.6.1-0
wget http://www.gnu.org/software/wget/
cURL http://curl.haxx.se/
Wireshark(原名Ethereal) http://www.wireshark.org,http://www.ethereal.com/(FC自带版本较低)
NcFTP http://www.ncftp.com/ncftp/
tftp和tftp-server yum -y install tftp-server和tftp
rp-pppoe http://www.roaringpenguin.com/penguin/open_source_rp-pppoe.php(FC自带版本较低)
minicom http://alioth.debian.org/projects/minicom/（FC自带）
TightVNC http://www.tightvnc.com/
Wine+IEs4Linux http://www.winehq.org/
http://www.tatanka.com.br/ies4linux/index-en.html
StarDict http://stardict.sourceforge.net
fcitx http://www.fcitx.org
KchmViewer http://kchmviewer.sourceforge.net
kmhtConvert http://www.kde-apps.org
永中Office http://www.evermoresw.com
webmin sourceforge.net,插件结构
Rsync http://rsync.samba.org/
wxDFast http://dfast.sourceforge.net/
FlashGot http://flashgot.net/
Amarok http://amarok.kde.org/(iTunes风格的音乐播放器，可yum安装它以及mp3插件amarok-extras-nonfree。wma没搞定)
xmms http://www.xmms.org/(winamp风格的音乐播放器，可yum安装它以及mp3/wma插件)
MPlayer http://www.mplayerhq.hu/(Linux下最优秀的多媒体播放器之一，播放速度、支持的文件格式都出色，可yum安装。我的可以播放MPEG4文件、row data和.mp3)
VirtualBox http://www.virtualbox.org/
qRFCView http://qrfcview.berlios.de/
打字练习软件
Tuxtype, for Linux&Windows, http://tuxtype.sourceforge.net/
TypeFaster, for Windows, http://typefaster.sourceforge.net/
Python库/工具
pyserial http://pyserial.sourceforge.net/
pysvn http://pysvn.tigris.org/
twill http://twill.idyll.org/
pexpect http://pexpect.sourceforge.net/
wxPython http://www.wxpython.org/(可用yum安装，名称wxPython和wxPython-devel)
Snack http://www.wanware.com/tsgdocs/snack.html
PIL http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/index.htm
ReportLab http://www.reportlab.org/downloads.html
SIP http://riverbankcomputing.co.uk/sip/index.php(可yum安装，名称Python-SIP)
dogtail http://people.redhat.com/zcerza/dogtail/index.html
PyChecker http://pychecker.sourceforge.net/
pylint http://www.logilab.org/857/(Logilab.org还提供了基于Python的人工智能、科学计算等包)
Winpdb http://www.digitalpeers.com/pythondebugger/
pydb http://bashdb.sourceforge.net/pydb/
SPE http://pythonide.stani.be/
Python数据库方面有个规格Python Database API 2.0，有遵循此规格的对各现有DBMS（sqlite,mysql等）的包装，如pysqlite,MySQLdb
python SIP/MGCP stacks
Shtoom http://divmod.org/trac/wiki/ShtoomProject
Divmod Sine http://divmod.org/trac/wiki/DivmodSine
PJSIP http://www.pjsip.org/(Pjsip now supports Python abstraction for PJSUA-API...)
Sipx利用Python实现了SIP Forum Basic UA Test Suite(http://www.sipfoundry.org/sftf-user-guide.html)
C/C++库/工具
wxWidgets http://www.wxwidgets.org/(可用yum安装其GTK绑定，名称wxGTK和wxGTK-devel)
STL-Boost中文站点 http://www.stlchina.org/
NullHttpd http://nullwebmail.sourceforge.net/httpd/
PCRE http://www.pcre.org/(Perl正则式兼容的，Windows版http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/pcre.htm)
GNU Regex http://directory.fsf.org/regex.html(GNU/Linux环境常用的两个正则表示式包就是PCRE和GNU Regex，FC5上都装了)
Libxml2 http://xmlsoft.org/(The XML C parser and toolkit of Gnome)
Xerces-C++ http://xml.apache.org/xerces-c/(A validating XML parser written in a portable subset of C++ by the Apache project.)
expat http://expat.sourceforge.net/(XML parser written in C)
ACE http://www.cs.wustl.edu/%7Eschmidt/ACE.html(跨平台C++库/框架)
APR http://apr.apache.org/(跨平台C库)
NSPR http://www.mozilla.org/projects/nspr/(跨平台C库)
KXML Editor http://www.kde-apps.org
jedit sourceforge.net,插件结构。用处不大。
jdk1.5 java.sun.com
SIP协议栈相关
OpenSER http://www.openser.org/
SER http://www.iptel.org/ser
sipX http://www.sipfoundry.org/sipX
sipsak http://sipsak.org/
SIPp http://sourceforge.net/projects/sipp
xvidcore1.1.0 www.xvid.org (XViD MPEG4 codec)
live www.live555.com (RTSP_Server)
编译器/识别器生成工具
Bison http://www.gnu.org/software/bison/
ANTLR http://www.antlr.org/
ABNF工具
(1)Parser generators：
APG (ABNF Parser Generator) http://www.coasttocoastresearch.com/
Yacker http://www.w3.org/1999/02/26-modules/User/Yacker
(2)Test case generators:
abnfgen http://www.quut.com/abnfgen/
(3)Verifiers:
There's Bill Fenner's ABNF checker (for cut-and-pasted grammar), an ABNF parser in Perl from Harald Alvestrand, and
Chris Newman's abnf.c, a widely used validator (here's its cut-and-paste frontend).
来自 http://miaozl.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!F408F266382E09FE!451.entry
Emacs http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/
Source-Navigator 5.2b2 http://sourceforge.net/projects/sourcenav
Anjuta http://anjuta.sourceforge.net(可用yum安装)
代码索引工具
Cscope http://cscope.sourceforge.net/
KScope http://www.kde-apps.org
GLOBAL http://www.gnu.org/software/global/(可用yum安装)
调试器(GNU gdb的GUI前端)
DDD http://www.gnu.org/software/ddd/
Insight 6.4.0 http://sourceware.org/insight/
KDbg http://www.kdbg.org/
评测器(内存、性能、覆盖等的profiler，类似IBM Purify)
Valgrind http://www.valgrind.org/，FC5自带3.1.0-2
ggcov(GNU gcov的GUI) http://ggcov.sourceforge.net/
kprof(GNU gprof的GUI) http://kprof.sourceforge.net/
KCachegrind http://kcachegrind.sf.net
BoundsChecking http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~phjk/BoundsChecking.html
代码静态检查工具(类似Windows平台的PC-Lint)
Splint http://www.splint.org/(可用yum安装)
flawfinder http://www.dwheeler.com/flawfinder/
代码静态测量工具
--暂缺，Windows上非开源的LineCount(http://liangs.autodebug.com/)统计C/C++/Java代码还凑合。
PyMetrics(http://sourceforge.net/projects/pymetrics/)测量Python代码复杂度。
http://www.chris-lott.org/resources/cmetrics/罗列了好些C static metric tools。
软件构建系统(build system)
SCons http://www.scons.org/(用yum安装的版本太低)
CMake http://www.cmake.org/
GNU Make http://www.gnu.org/software/make/
交叉工具链
crosstool http://www.kegel.com/crosstool/
代码版本控制系统及相关工具
Subversion http://subversion.tigris.org (用yum安装)
WorkBench http://pysvn.tigris.org/(pysvn的附带物)
StatSvn http://svn.statsvn.org/
mpy-svn-stats http://mpy-svn-stats.berlios.de/
ViewVC http://viewvc.tigris.org/
测试框架
CppUnit http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppunit
CUnit http://cunit.sourceforge.net/
代码差异工具（比较/制作和应用补丁）
GNU diffutils http://www.gnu.org/software/diffutils/
kdiff3 http://kdiff3.sourceforge.net/或者http://www.kde-apps.org（可用yum安装）
代码在线文档
doxygen http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/
离线文档
DocBook http://www.docbook.org
XMLMind http://www.xmlmind.com/
代码格式化
astyle(Artistic Style) http://astyle.sourceforge.net/
indent http://www.gnu.org/software/indent/
UML建模
ArgoUML http://argouml.tigris.org
软件工程事务(BUG等)跟踪（类似IBM ClearQuest）
Trac http://trac.edgewall.org/(基于Pythyon，用yum安装)--感觉和BugFree一样小巧
BugFree http://www.1zsoft.com/(基于PHP+MySQL)－－中小规模软件适用
BugZilla http://www.bugzilla.org/－－配置复杂，使用麻烦
自动化持续构建与测试系统（类似IBM BuildForge）
BuildBot http://buildbot.sourceforge.net/(基于Python)
Cabie http://cabie.tigris.org/（基于Perl和MySQL）
系统级别测试框架
DejaGNU http://www.gnu.org/software/dejagnu/（基于Expect，因而基于Tcl）
QMTest http://www.codesourcery.com/qmtest/（基于Python）
Linux实用工具
yum http://linux.duke.edu/projects/yum/,FC4自带yum-2.3.2-7, FC5自带2.6.1-0
wget http://www.gnu.org/software/wget/
cURL http://curl.haxx.se/
Wireshark(原名Ethereal) http://www.wireshark.org,http://www.ethereal.com/(FC自带版本较低)
NcFTP http://www.ncftp.com/ncftp/
tftp和tftp-server yum -y install tftp-server和tftp
rp-pppoe http://www.roaringpenguin.com/penguin/open_source_rp-pppoe.php(FC自带版本较低)
minicom http://alioth.debian.org/projects/minicom/（FC自带）
TightVNC http://www.tightvnc.com/
Wine+IEs4Linux http://www.winehq.org/
http://www.tatanka.com.br/ies4linux/index-en.html
StarDict http://stardict.sourceforge.net
fcitx http://www.fcitx.org
KchmViewer http://kchmviewer.sourceforge.net
kmhtConvert http://www.kde-apps.org
永中Office http://www.evermoresw.com
webmin sourceforge.net,插件结构
Rsync http://rsync.samba.org/
wxDFast http://dfast.sourceforge.net/
FlashGot http://flashgot.net/
Amarok http://amarok.kde.org/(iTunes风格的音乐播放器，可yum安装它以及mp3插件amarok-extras-nonfree。wma没搞定)
xmms http://www.xmms.org/(winamp风格的音乐播放器，可yum安装它以及mp3/wma插件)
MPlayer http://www.mplayerhq.hu/(Linux下最优秀的多媒体播放器之一，播放速度、支持的文件格式都出色，可yum安装。我的可以播放MPEG4文件、row data和.mp3)
VirtualBox http://www.virtualbox.org/
qRFCView http://qrfcview.berlios.de/
打字练习软件
Tuxtype, for Linux&Windows, http://tuxtype.sourceforge.net/
TypeFaster, for Windows, http://typefaster.sourceforge.net/
Python库/工具
pyserial http://pyserial.sourceforge.net/
pysvn http://pysvn.tigris.org/
twill http://twill.idyll.org/
pexpect http://pexpect.sourceforge.net/
wxPython http://www.wxpython.org/(可用yum安装，名称wxPython和wxPython-devel)
Snack http://www.wanware.com/tsgdocs/snack.html
PIL http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/index.htm
ReportLab http://www.reportlab.org/downloads.html
SIP http://riverbankcomputing.co.uk/sip/index.php(可yum安装，名称Python-SIP)
dogtail http://people.redhat.com/zcerza/dogtail/index.html
PyChecker http://pychecker.sourceforge.net/
pylint http://www.logilab.org/857/(Logilab.org还提供了基于Python的人工智能、科学计算等包)
Winpdb http://www.digitalpeers.com/pythondebugger/
pydb http://bashdb.sourceforge.net/pydb/
SPE http://pythonide.stani.be/
Python数据库方面有个规格Python Database API 2.0，有遵循此规格的对各现有DBMS（sqlite,mysql等）的包装，如pysqlite,MySQLdb
python SIP/MGCP stacks
Shtoom http://divmod.org/trac/wiki/ShtoomProject
Divmod Sine http://divmod.org/trac/wiki/DivmodSine
PJSIP http://www.pjsip.org/(Pjsip now supports Python abstraction for PJSUA-API...)
Sipx利用Python实现了SIP Forum Basic UA Test Suite(http://www.sipfoundry.org/sftf-user-guide.html)
C/C++库/工具
wxWidgets http://www.wxwidgets.org/(可用yum安装其GTK绑定，名称wxGTK和wxGTK-devel)
STL-Boost中文站点 http://www.stlchina.org/
NullHttpd http://nullwebmail.sourceforge.net/httpd/
PCRE http://www.pcre.org/(Perl正则式兼容的，Windows版http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/pcre.htm)
GNU Regex http://directory.fsf.org/regex.html(GNU/Linux环境常用的两个正则表示式包就是PCRE和GNU Regex，FC5上都装了)
Libxml2 http://xmlsoft.org/(The XML C parser and toolkit of Gnome)
Xerces-C++ http://xml.apache.org/xerces-c/(A validating XML parser written in a portable subset of C++ by the Apache project.)
expat http://expat.sourceforge.net/(XML parser written in C)
ACE http://www.cs.wustl.edu/%7Eschmidt/ACE.html(跨平台C++库/框架)
APR http://apr.apache.org/(跨平台C库)
NSPR http://www.mozilla.org/projects/nspr/(跨平台C库)
KXML Editor http://www.kde-apps.org
jedit sourceforge.net,插件结构。用处不大。
jdk1.5 java.sun.com
SIP协议栈相关
OpenSER http://www.openser.org/
SER http://www.iptel.org/ser
sipX http://www.sipfoundry.org/sipX
sipsak http://sipsak.org/
SIPp http://sourceforge.net/projects/sipp
xvidcore1.1.0 www.xvid.org (XViD MPEG4 codec)
live www.live555.com (RTSP_Server)
编译器/识别器生成工具
Bison http://www.gnu.org/software/bison/
ANTLR http://www.antlr.org/
ABNF工具
(1)Parser generators：
APG (ABNF Parser Generator) http://www.coasttocoastresearch.com/
Yacker http://www.w3.org/1999/02/26-modules/User/Yacker
(2)Test case generators:
abnfgen http://www.quut.com/abnfgen/
(3)Verifiers:
There's Bill Fenner's ABNF checker (for cut-and-pasted grammar), an ABNF parser in Perl from Harald Alvestrand, and
Chris Newman's abnf.c, a widely used validator (here's its cut-and-paste frontend).
来自 http://miaozl.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!F408F266382E09FE!451.entry
