由于安装Roundcube PHP出现诸多问题,索性全部升级到5.3一下内容为转载
第一步:使用命令 yum list mysql php 检查标准yum源是否有mysql和php的可用新版本,发现标准yum源并没有更新。
第二步:寻找其他源。找到http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/有些库可以用。执行下面命令:
- wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
- wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/el5.i386/remi-release-5-7.el5.remi.noarch.rpm
- rpm -Uvh remi-release-5-7.el5.remi.noarch.rpm epel-release-5-*.noarch.rpm
第三步:编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
在这个文件的最后增加一行:priority=1
保存退出。
第四步:编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo,
#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo
在这个文件的最后增加一行:priority=1
保存退出。
第五步:编辑/etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
在这个文件的最后增加一行:priority=1
保存退出。
第六步:使用
yum --enablerepo=remi list mysql php检查是否有可升级版本。发现有版本可以升级到mysql5.5.11和php5.3.6。
第七步:使用命令yum --enablerepo=remi update mysql 进行升级,升级mysql的时候会一并升级PHP,有些提示我都选择Y,直到升级结束。整个过程包含下载、安装。
第八步:Mysql升级后的配置:
1,升级完成mysql后,原有的my.cnf已经不适合了,现将/etc/my.cnf备份,然后将/etc/my.cnf.rpmnew修改为/etc/my.cnf。
2,升级和修复table一适应新版本:mysqlcheck –all-databases –check-upgrade –auto-repair -p
第九步:Zend Optimizer已经不支持PHP5.3,需要安装Zend Guard Loader。依次执行下面命令进行安装:
wget www.myacg.pp.ru/ZendGuardLoader.so
mkdir -p /usr/local/zend
mv ZendGuardLoader.so /usr/local/zend/
vi /usr/local/lsws/lsphp5/lib/php.ini
然后修改php.ini: zend_extension=/usr/local/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so
至此,大功告成,重启mysql,apahe 就可以了。
以上内容为网友同时升级mysql php的过程,可是我只想升级php,使用
yum --enablerepo=remi list php
可以查询到php的更新包为php 5.3.3,但是使用
yum --enablerepo=remi update php
却无法安装,于是我想到用yum extender软件来安装,直接搜索php,可以看到可以更新,勾选php更新,提示有错误:
php53-common conflicts with php-common
再搜索看,需要删除到原先的php5.1版本,运行:
yum remove phpRunning Transaction
Erasing : php-pdo 1/12
Erasing : php-mbstring 2/12
Erasing : php-gd 3/12
Erasing : php-common 4/12
warning: /etc/php.ini saved as /etc/php.ini.rpmsave
Erasing : php-cli 5/12
Erasing : php-mysql 6/12
Erasing : php-pecl-zip 7/12
Erasing : php-odbc 8/12
Erasing : php-xmlrpc 9/12
Erasing : php-imap 10/12
Erasing : php-xml 11/12
Erasing : php-ldap 12/12
然后再选中所有的php5.3开头的包,安装就OK了。
重启apache,phpmyadmin就可以正常登录了。
运行phpmyadmin后提示缺少mcrypt模块扩展。
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
php i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi 1.3 M
Installing for dependencies:
libedit i386 2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 epel 79 k
php-cli i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi 2.6 M
php-common i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi 970 k
然后再将那些卸载的都安装上。
[root@localhost config]# yum --enablerepo=remi list php-bcmatch php-dba php-devel php-gd php-imap php-intl php-ldap php-mbstring php-mysql php-odbc php-pdo php-snmp php-soap php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pgsql php-process php-pspell
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* epel: mirror.bjtu.edu.cn
* remi: iut-info.univ-reims.fr
Available Packages
php-dba.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-devel.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-gd.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-imap.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-intl.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-ldap.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-mbstring.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-mysql.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-odbc.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-pdo.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-pgsql.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-process.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-pspell.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-snmp.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-soap.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-xml.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
php-xmlrpc.i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi
结果显示
file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of mysql-libs-5.5.12-1.el5.remi.i386 conflicts with file from package mysql-5.0.77-4.el5_6.6.i386
CentOS 5.6坑爹啊!
得了,升级mysql呗。上面主要是不想升级mysql,现在继续折腾:
[root@localhost config]# yum --enablerepo=remi update mysql
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Updating:
mysql i386 5.5.12-1.el5.remi remi 7.5 M
Installing for dependencies:
mysql-libs i386 5.5.12-1.el5.remi remi 1.1 M
mysqlclient15 i386 5.0.67-1.el5.remi remi 1.3 M
Updating for dependencies:
mysql-server i386 5.5.12-1.el5.remi remi 12 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 2 Package(s)
更新完成以后,再安装其他:
[root@localhost config]# yum --enablerepo=remi install php-bcmatch php-dba php-devel php-gd php-imap php-intl php-ldap php-mbstring php-mysql php-odbc php-pdo php-snmp php-soap php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pgsql php-process php-pspell
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 18 Package(s)
Upgrade 0 Package(s)
Total size: 4.7 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : php-pdo 1/18
Installing : t1lib 2/18
Installing : php-dba 3/18
Installing : php-mysql 4/18
Installing : php-pspell 5/18
Installing : php-odbc 6/18
Installing : php-intl 7/18
Installing : php-pgsql 8/18
Installing : php-xml 9/18
Installing : php-gd 10/18
Installing : php-soap 11/18
Installing : php-process 12/18
Installing : php-devel 13/18
Installing : php-snmp 14/18
Installing : php-xmlrpc 15/18
Installing : php-imap 16/18
Installing : php-mbstring 17/18
Installing : php-ldap 18/18
Installed:
php-dba.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-devel.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-gd.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-imap.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-intl.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-ldap.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-mbstring.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-mysql.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-odbc.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-pdo.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-pgsql.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-process.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-pspell.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-snmp.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-soap.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi php-xml.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
php-xmlrpc.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
Dependency Installed:
t1lib.i386 0:5.1.1-7.el5
Complete!
再运行:
[root@localhost config]# yum --enablerepo=remi install php-mcrypt
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
php-mcrypt i386 5.3.6-3.el5.remi remi 45 k
Installing for dependencies:
libmcrypt i386 2.5.8-4.el5.centos extras 116 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 0 Package(s)
Total size: 160 k
Total download size: 116 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
libmcrypt-2.5.8-4.el5.centos.i386.rpm | 116 kB 00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : libmcrypt 1/2
Installing : php-mcrypt 2/2
Installed:
php-mcrypt.i386 0:5.3.6-3.el5.remi
Dependency Installed:
libmcrypt.i386 0:2.5.8-4.el5.centos
Complete!
重启Apahce,搞定!