当使用spring整合hibernate时,需要将hibernate的事务转交给spring来管理,DAO层需要实现一个接口,但设置bean时仍然是设置实现的DAO类。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop   
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd  ">
    <bean id="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="QqUserDAO" class="com.zuo.hib.QqUserDAO">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
        <!--<property name="hibernateTemplate" ref="hibernateTemplate"></property>-->
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置hibernate操作模板类 ,不声明HibernateTemplate时需要继承HibernateDaoSupport类-->
    <!--<bean name="hibernateTemplate"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>-->
        
    <!-- 定义事务管理器,从Hibernate中接手事务 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 定义事务规则 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!-- 定义事务入口 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="allDaoMethod" expression="execution(* com.zuo.hib.*.*(..))" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="allDaoMethod" />
    </aop:config>
</beans>