配置开机启动:
/usr/u01/app/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin下创建一个开机启动脚本:
[oracle@struggle dbhome_1]$ vim /usr/u01/app/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracledb
#!/bin/bash
## /etc/init.d/oracledb
## Run-level Startup script for the Oracle Listener and Instances
# It relies on the information on /etc/oratab
ORACLE_BASE=/usr/u01/app
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export ORACLE_OWNR=oracle
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export ORACLE_SID=orcl
if [ ! -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart -o ! -d $ORACLE_HOME ]
then
echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"
exit 1
fi
case "$1" in
start)
# Oracle listener and instance startup
echo -n "Starting Oracle: "
su $ORACLE_OWNR -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl start"
su $ORACLE_OWNR -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart $ORACLE_HOME"
touch /var/lock/oracle
echo "OK"
;;
stop)
# Oracle listener and instance shutdown
echo -n "Shutdown Oracle: "
su $ORACLE_OWNR -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/lsnrctl stop"
su $ORACLE_OWNR -c "$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut $ORACLE_HOME"
rm -f /var/lock/oracle
echo "OK"
;;
reload|restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: `basename $0` start|stop|restart|reload"
exit 1
esac
exit 0
修改脚本为可执行的:
[root@struggle ~]# chmod a+x /usr/u01/app/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracledb
创建连接:
[root@struggle ~]# ln -s /usr/u01/app/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/oracledb /etc/rc.d/init.d/oracledb
授权:
[root@struggle ~]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/
添加服务:
[root@struggle ~]# chkconfig --add oracledb
修改oracle启动配置
[root@struggle ~]# vim /etc/oratab
orcl:/usr/u01/app/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y
把N改为Y。
测试:
service oracledb stop
service oracledb start
成功!