零、参考链接
elk安装
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.4/docker.html#docker-cli-run-prod-mode
https://github.com/elastic/kibana-docker/tree/6.4
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/docker.html
zabbix安装
https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.4/zh/manual/installation/containers
https://github.com/zabbix/zabbix-docker
一、安装elk
docker安装参见《centos7.2 docker安装》
docker-compose安装参见《centos7.2 docker-compose安装》
1、下载ELK镜像
# 需要配置阿里的docker加速，否则会链接超时 $ docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.4.0 $ docker pull docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.4.2 $ docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.4.2 $ docker pull docker.elastic.co/logstash/logstash:6.4.2 $ docker pull docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.4.2 $ docker pull grafana/grafana:latest # 我们使用docker-compose启动容器。如果直接运行容器，命令如下： # 例 启动elasticsearch $ docker run -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.4.0 为了持久存储，创建本地路径，挂载到容器中 $ mkdir -p /opt/elk/elasticsearch/data1 $ mkdir -p /opt/elk/elasticsearch/data2 $ mkdir -p /opt/elk/logstash/conf.d $ mkdir -p /opt/elk/logstash/log $ mkdir -p /opt/elk/grafana/data1
2、docker-compose启动
1）编辑docker-composh配置文件
# 指定容器网络，否则启动后会自动配置一个172.17.0.0/16网络 # 创建两个elasticsearch node $ mkdir elasticsearch $ cd elasticsearch $ vim docker-compose.yml version: '2' services: elasticsearch: image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.4.2 volumes: - /opt/elk/elasticsearch/data1:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data environment: - cluster.name=elk-cluster - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m" container_name: elasticsearch hostname: elasticsearch ulimits: memlock: soft: -1 hard: -1 ports: - 9200:9200 - 9300:9300 networks: [elastic] elasticsearch2: image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:6.4.2 volumes: - /opt/elk/elasticsearch/data2:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data environment: - cluster.name=elk-cluster - "discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts=elasticsearch" - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m" container_name: elasticsearch2 hostname: elasticsearch2 ulimits: memlock: soft: -1 hard: -1 networks: [elastic] logstash: image: docker.elastic.co/logstash/logstash:6.4.2 command: logstash -f /etc/logstash/conf.d/logstash.conf volumes: #- /opt/elk/logstash/conf.d:/etc/logstash/conf.d - /opt/elk/logstash/conf.d:/usr/share/logstash/pipelin - /opt/elk/logstash/log:/tmp container_name: logstash hostname: logstash environment: - cluster.name=elk-cluster depends_on: - elasticsearch ports: - "7001-7005:7001-7005" - "4567:4567" networks: [elastic] kibana: image: docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:6.4.2 container_name: kibana hostname: kibana environment: - cluster.name=elk-cluster depends_on: - elasticsearch ports: - 5601:5601 networks: [elastic] grafana: image: grafana/grafana:latest volumes: - /opt/elk/grafana/data1:/var/lib/grafana container_name: grafana hostname: grafana environment: - cluster.name=elk-cluster ports: - 3000:3000 networks: [elastic] networks: elastic: driver: bridge ipam: config: - subnet: 10.10.1.0/24 gateway: 10.10.1.2
2）启动容器
$ docker-compose up # 停止 docker-compose down # 彻底删除(包括volume) docker-compos down -v 报错: elasticsearch2 | [2018-09-26T09:52:29,998][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks ] [9KXjsdu] bound or publishing to a non-loopback address, enforcing bootstrap checks elasticsearch2 | ERROR: [1] bootstrap checks failed elasticsearch2 | [1]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144] 解决： $ vim /etc/sysctl.conf vm.max_map_count=262144 $ sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144 查看是否修改 sysctl -a |grep vm.max_map_count # 启动两个elasticsearch node，grafana， kibana， logstash。 # 这里logstash没有正常启动，还未查找原因 ？？
3） 确认服务是否启动
$ docker ps $ curl http://127.0.0.1:9200/_cat/health 1538013520 01:58:40 docker-cluster green 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 100.0%
二、安装zabbix
1） 下载zabbix镜像
# 这里不部署proxy $ docker pull zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:centos-4.0-latest $ zabbix/zabbix-agent:centos-4.0-latest $ zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:centos-4.0-latest
2）创建环境变量文件
# 参考zabbix官方github $ mkdir zabbix $ cd zabbix $ mkdir zbx_env/var/lib/mysql $ vim .env_db_mysql MYSQL_USER=zabbix MYSQL_PASSWORD=zabbix MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root_pwd MYSQL_DATABASE=zabbix $ vim .env_srv ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY_ENABLE=true
3）docker-compose启动
$ vim docker-compose.yml version: '3.5' services: mysql-server: image: mysql:5.7 command: [mysqld, --character-set-server=utf8, --collation-server=utf8_bin] volumes: - ./zbx_env/var/lib/mysql:/var/lib/mysql:rw env_file: - .env_db_mysql user: root stop_grace_period: 1m networks: zbx_net: aliases: - mysql-server zabbix-server: image: zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql:centos-4.0-latest ports: - "10051:10051" links: - mysql-server:mysql-server ulimits: nproc: 65535 nofile: soft: 20000 hard: 40000 deploy: resources: limits: cpus: '0.70' memory: 1G reservations: cpus: '0.5' memory: 512M env_file: - .env_db_mysql - .env_srv user: root depends_on: - mysql-server networks: zbx_net: aliases: - zabbix-server stop_grace_period: 30s sysctls: - net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=1024 65000 - net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects=0 - net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects=0 - net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0 labels: com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix server with MySQL database support" com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix SIA" com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-server" com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql" com.zabbix.os: "centos" zabbix-web-nginx-mysql: image: zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql:centos-4.0-latest ports: - "8081:80" - "8443:443" links: - mysql-server:mysql-server - zabbix-server:zabbix-server deploy: resources: limits: cpus: '0.70' memory: 512M reservations: cpus: '0.5' memory: 256M env_file: - .env_db_mysql - .env_web user: root depends_on: - mysql-server - zabbix-server healthcheck: test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost"] interval: 10s timeout: 5s retries: 3 start_period: 30s networks: zbx_net: aliases: - zabbix-web-nginx stop_grace_period: 10s stop_grace_period: 10s sysctls: - net.core.somaxconn=65535 labels: com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix frontend on Nginx web-server with MySQL database support" com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix SIA" com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-frontend" com.zabbix.webserver: "nginx" com.zabbix.dbtype: "mysql" com.zabbix.os: "centos" zabbix-agent: image: zabbix/zabbix-agent:centos-4.0-latest ports: - "10050:10050" links: - zabbix-server:zabbix-server deploy: resources: limits: cpus: '0.2' memory: 128M reservations: cpus: '0.1' memory: 64M mode: global env_file: - .env_agent user: root privileged: true pid: "host" networks: #zbx_net_backend: zbx_net: aliases: - zabbix-agent stop_grace_period: 5s labels: com.zabbix.description: "Zabbix agent" com.zabbix.company: "Zabbix SIA" com.zabbix.component: "zabbix-agentd" com.zabbix.os: "centos" networks: zbx_net: driver: bridge ipam: config: - subnet: 10.10.202.0/24 $ docker-compose up
4）测试zabbix api
$ curl -i -X POST -H 'Content-type:application/json' -d '
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"user.login","params":
{
"user":"Admin","password":"zabbix"
},"auth":null,"id":0
}'
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Tue, 16 Oct 2018 06:46:31 GMT
Content-Type: application/json
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Connection: keep-alive
Keep-Alive: timeout=20
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.16
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Content-Type
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST
Access-Control-Max-Age: 1000
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":"f7de1d2d81b2af6f59c0c0315efe9489","id":0}5）zabbix配置agent监控
# ip为agent container的ip # 查看容器IP：docker inspect containerID
三、配置
1）kibana页面添加filebeat-6.4.2-*索引
# 查看索引 $ curl 'localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v' health status index uuid pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size green open .kibana jPYo91jORcqJV×××dQBz5g 1 0 2 0 27.3kb 27.3kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.08 lLxqsZkdTn2BvPt8XOvLEw 3 1 86 0 32.2kb 32.2kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.09 bdthCbExR869hGNyHf0pTw 3 1 150 0 117.8kb 117.8kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.13 uM0FOXVGSUGfsD1YsvDBHA 3 1 146 0 117kb 117kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.10 IpTJYhBJT5WcbBS6iJHyKA 3 1 155 0 137kb 137kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.12 FFhNJ-PDSGO1zF_3sqJARw 3 1 877 0 214.9kb 214.9kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.15 PQ13ujeqRbWaQ1SBpqLJzQ 3 1 170 0 158.4kb 158.4kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.11 1uVupWcOQmCBTQBeUBxUgQ 3 1 164 0 82.9kb 82.9kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.16 u-lMBFGETvu47GvppV7uvA 3 1 24 0 85.3kb 85.3kb yellow open filebeat-6.4.2-2018.10.14 Pe4ulKddTV-eHaY9Gl3wIw 3 1 146 0 116kb 116kb
2）grafana配置elk数据源
3）grafana配置zabbix数据源
# 配置之前需要安装plugin，参考《grafana配置zabbix》
