历时三天边写边测试，终于完成目前最长代码的脚本，总共253行，在2台机器安装LAMP，LNMP都顺利通过，脚本可做为生产环境使用。
脚本需要注意的地方：
1：脚本适用于centos系统6.5以上，干净系统；如安装过其他环境需要修改脚本内容；
2：脚本适用于：apache 2.4.x 版本；mysql5.5.x以上版本；php5.5.x以上版本；
3：mysql 、php、 apache、 nginx 安装包事先要下载到/usr/local/src目录下，如名字不对需要更改脚本里的软件包名称；
脚本安装的版本为以下，如需其他名称，请自行修改软件安装包名称和对应的目录名即可；
httpd-2.4.7.tar.gz 、mysql-5.6.25.tar.gz 、nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz、 php-5.6.8.tar.gz
4：脚本没有增加判断，设定的环境为干净系统；
脚本内容如下：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 | #!/bin/bash #written by mofansheng @2015-11-06 #one key install LAMP or LNMP scripts; apply to apache 2.4.x,mysql 5.6.x,nginx 1.6.x; . /etc/init.d/functions #check the results of the command execution function check_ok(){ if [ $? -eq 0 ] then continue else echo "please check error" exit fi } function yum_update(){ #set yum repos echo "===update yum repos,it will take serval mintinues===" yum install wget -y mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo &>/dev/null wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo &>/dev/null yum clean all &>/dev/null yum makecache &>/dev/null check_ok action "yum repos update is ok" /bin/true } function yum_depend(){ #install dependencies packages yum install wget gcc gcc-c++ make re2c curl curl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel freetype freetype-devel gd gd-devel perl perl-devel ncurses ncurses-devel bison bison-devel libtool gettext gettext-devel cmake bzip2 bzip2-devel pcre pcre-devel -y } function install_mysql(){ echo "mysql5.6.25 will be installed,please be patient" cd /usr/local/src tar -zxf mysql-5.6.25.tar.gz cd mysql-5.6.25 cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci check_ok make && make install check_ok useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql mkdir -p /data/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql/ chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ check_ok cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts/ ./mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/data/mysql/ --user=mysql check_ok /bin/cp /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf sed -i '/^\[mysqld\]$/a\user = mysql\ndatadir = /data/mysql\ndefault_storage_engine = InnoDB\n' /etc/my.cnf check_ok cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld sed -i 's#^datadir=#datadir=/data/mysql#' /etc/init.d/mysqld sed -i 's#^basedir=#basedir=/usr/local/mysql#' /etc/init.d/mysqld service mysqld start chkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig mysqld on check_ok iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT /etc/init.d/iptables save check_ok echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >>/etc/profile source /etc/profile check_ok } function install_apache(){ echo "apache2.4.7 will be installed,please be patient" cd /usr/local/src wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz check_ok tar zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz cd apr-1.5.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr check_ok make && make install check_ok cd /usr/local/src tar zxf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz cd apr-util-1.5.4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr check_ok make && make install check_ok cd /usr/local/src tar zxf httpd-2.4.7.tar.gz /bin/cp -r apr-1.5.2 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.7/srclib/apr /bin/cp -r apr-util-1.5.4 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.7/srclib/apr-util cd httpd-2.4.7 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-so --with-included-apr check_ok make && make install check_ok echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/apache2/bin" >>/etc/profile source /etc/profile check_ok iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT /etc/init.d/iptables save check_ok /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl check_ok } function install_php(){ echo "php5.6.8 will be installed,please be patient" cd /usr/local/src tar zxf php-5.6.8.tar.gz cd php-5.6.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-openssl --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 check_ok make && make install check_ok cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.8/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini sed -i 's#^;date.timezone =#date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai#' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini check_ok } function set_lamp(){ sed -i '/AddType application\/x-gzip .gz .tgz/a\ AddType application/x-httpd-php .php\n' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf sed -i 's#index.html#index.html index.php#' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf sed -i '/#ServerName www.example.com:80/a\ServerName localhost:80\n' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf check_ok cat >>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/test.php<<EOF <?php echo "PHP is OK\n"; ?> EOF /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl graceful check_ok curl localhost/test.php check_ok action "LAMP is install success" /bin/true } function install_phpfpm(){ echo "php5.6.8 will be installed,please be patient" useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm cd /usr/local/src tar zxf php-5.6.8.tar.gz cd php-5.6.8 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-pear --with-curl --enable-bcmath --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-gettext check_ok make && make install check_ok cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.8/php.ini-production /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini sed -i 's#^;date.timezone =#date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai#' /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini cd /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/ mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf check_ok cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.8/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on service php-fpm start check_ok } function install_nginx(){ echo "nginx1.6.2 will be installed,please be patient" cd /usr/local/src tar zxf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz cd nginx-1.6.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module check_ok make && make install check_ok /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx check_ok } function set_lnmp(){ sed -i '56a\location ~ \.php$ {\n\ root html;\n\ fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;\n\ fastcgi_index index.php;\n\ fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;\n\ include fastcgi_params;\n\}\n' /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload check_ok echo -e '<?php\n echo "nginx and PHP is OK";\n?>\n' >/usr/local/nginx/html/index.php curl localhost/index.php check_ok action "LNMP is install success" /bin/true } function install_lamp(){ echo "apache 2.4.7 mysql 5.6.24 php5.6.8 will be installed" echo "===update yum repos and install dependecies packages,it will take serval mintinues===" yum_update check_ok yum_depend check_ok install_mysql check_ok install_apache check_ok install_php check_ok set_lamp } function install_lnmp(){ echo "nginx1.6.2 mysql 5.6.24 php5.6.8 will be installed" echo "===update yum repos and install dependecies packages,it will take serval mintinues===" yum_update check_ok yum_depend check_ok install_mysql check_ok install_phpfpm check_ok install_nginx check_ok set_lnmp } cat <<EOF 1:[install LAMP] 2:[install LNMP] 3:[exit] EOF read -t 10 -p "please input the num you want:" input case ${input} in 1) install_lamp ;; 2) install_lnmp ;; 3) exit ;; *) printf "You must input only in {1|2|3}\n" esac |
