<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>JavaScript RSA Encryption</title>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
<script src=""></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

// Call this code when the page is done loading.
$(function() {

// Run a quick encryption/decryption when they click.
$('#testme').click(function() {

// Encrypt with the public key...
var encrypt = new JSEncrypt();
encrypt.setPublicKey($('#pubkey').val());
var encrypted = encrypt.encrypt($('#input').val());

// Decrypt with the private key...
var decrypt = new JSEncrypt();
decrypt.setPrivateKey($('#privkey').val());
var uncrypted = decrypt.decrypt(encrypted);

// Now a simple check to see if the round-trip worked.
if (uncrypted == $('#input').val()) {
alert('It works!!!');
}
else {
alert('Something went wrong....');
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<label for="privkey">Private Key</label><br/>
<textarea id="privkey" rows="15" cols="65">-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----</textarea><br/>
<label for="pubkey">Public Key</label><br/>
<textarea id="pubkey" rows="15" cols="65">-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDlOJu6TyygqxfWT7eLtGDwajtN
FOb9I5XRb6khyfD1Yt3YiCgQWMNW649887VGJiGr/L5i2osbl8C9+WJTeucF+S76
xFxdU6jE0NQ+Z+zEdhUTooNRaY5nZiu5PgDB0ED/ZKBUSLKL7eibMxZtMlUDHjm4
gwQco1KRMDSmXSMkDwIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----</textarea><br/>
<label for="input">Text to encrypt:</label><br/>
<textarea id="input" name="input" type="text" rows=4 cols=70>This is a test!</textarea><br/>
<input id="testme" type="button" value="Test Me!!!" /><br/>
</body>
</html>

参考链接:​​jsencrypt - npm​