1、安装docker


[root@c741 ~]# yum install docker-ce


 


2、启动服务


[root@c741 ~]# systemctl enable docker.service


Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service.


 


[root@c741 ~]# systemctl start docker.service


 


3、配置镜像源


配置中科大的镜像源,没有文件新建文件


[root@c741 ~]# vi /etc/docker/daemon.json 


{


    "registry-mirrors":["https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"]


}


 


也可以配置163或则阿里云的源


163的源如下所示


daemon.json


 


{


    "registry-mirrors": ["http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"]


}


 


4、测试运行hello-world 


[root@c741 docker]# docker run hello-world


Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally


latest: Pulling from library/hello-world


1b930d010525: Pull complete 


Digest: sha256:92695bc579f31df7a63da6922075d0666e565ceccad16b59c3374d2cf4e8e50e


Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest


 


Hello from Docker!


This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.


.....


 


5、查看并删除镜像


查看镜像


[root@c741 ~]# docker images


REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE


hello-world         latest              fce289e99eb9        3 months ago        1.84kB


 


删除镜像


[root@c741 ~]# docker rmi fce289e99eb9


Untagged: hello-world:latest


Untagged: hello-world@sha256:92695bc579f31df7a63da6922075d0666e565ceccad16b59c3374d2cf4e8e50e


Deleted: sha256:fce289e99eb9bca977dae136fbe2a82b6b7d4c372474c9235adc1741675f587e


Deleted: sha256:af0b15c8625bb1938f1d7b17081031f649fd14e6b233688eea3c5483994a66a3


 


参考:


https://www.runoob.com/docker/docker-tutorial.html