许久没安装smokeping报警 体验安装,包含踩过的坑 1、安装模块 cd /tmp wget http://search.cpan.org/CPAN/authors/id/G/GB/GBARR/Authen-SASL-2.12.tar.gz chmod a+x Authen-SASL-2.12.tar.gz tar zxvf Authen-SASL-2.12.tar.gz cd Authen-SASL-2.12 perl Makefile.PL make test make install 模块这样就安装完成了 2、vi /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping.pm 如下: -- perl -- package Smokeping; use Authen::SASL; use strict; 添加到这两个中间 (注意后面的符号别忘了) 然后检索(按一下esc再按/ 然后输入后面的字符)$smtp->mail($from);(大概在260行左右) 在他的上面添加一个 $smtp->auth(split(/\s*,\s*/, $cfg->{General}{mailusr}),split(/\s*,\s*/, $cfg->{General}{mailpwd})); 第二步检索qw(owner imgcache然后在mailhost的后面添加mailuser mailpwd(cgiurl mailhost mailuser mailpwd snpphost)注意中间是有空格的 保存退出 最后一步 编辑vi /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config 在General的下面找到contact 在这项下面编辑 mailhost = smtp.163.com mailuser = ***@163.com(输入自己的邮箱) mailpwd = ***(这是一个大坑,不是你登录邮箱的密码,是邮箱给的,在163邮箱设置里POP/SMTP然后右边有授权密码,需要VX扫码短信发送,发送之后会有几个大写的字母和数字组成的) 自定义alerts告警策略

  • Alerts * to = ***@.com(指的是报警邮箱发送给谁,添加多个的话用,隔开) from = *@163.com(上面授权密码的邮箱) +bigloss type = loss in percent pattern = ==0%,==0%,==0%,==0%,>0%,>0%,>0% comment = suddenly there is packet loss +someloss type = loss in percent pattern = >0%,12,>0%,12,>0% comment = loss 3 times in a row +startloss type = loss in percent pattern = ==S,>0%,>0%,>0% comment = loss at startup +rttdetect type = rtt in milli seconds pattern = <10,<10,<10,<10,<10,<100,>100,>100,>100 comment = routing messed up again ? +hostdown type = loss in percent pattern = ==0%,==0%,==0%, ==U comment = no reply +lossdetect type = loss in percent pattern = ==0%,==0%,==0%,==0%,>20%,>20%,>20% comment = suddenly there is packet loss 把/user/local/smokeping/etc/config中的节点随便一个改成192.168.1.1不存在的IP地址 menu = 192.168.1.1 title = 192.168.1.1 alerts = someloss slaves = boomer slave2 host = 192.168.1.1 自定义编辑邮件报警内容 vi /usr/local/smokeping/lib/Smokeping.pm 检索$default_mail Subject: XX-XXX <##ALERT##> <##WHAT##> on <##LINE##>

XX-XXX

<##STAMP##>

Alert "<##ALERT##>" <##WHAT##> for <##URL##>

Pattern

<##PAT##>

Data (old --> now)

<##LOSS##> <##RTT##>

然后重启smokeping服务(/user/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --restart) 邮件就可以发送了