Android UI主进程跟子进程直接相互通信

原创

wehappy168 2014-12-03 07:33:46 ©著作权

文章标签 android 进程间通信 文章分类 Android 移动开发

©著作权归作者所有：来自51CTO博客作者wehappy168的原创作品，请联系作者获取转载授权，否则将追究法律责任

package com.example.threadcomm;

import android.R.integer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
// 主线程给子线程发送消息
Button verifyButton;
TextView textView;

private static int FROM_MAIN_MSG1 = 1;
private static int FROM_SUB_MSG2 = 11;

// 主线程
MainActivityHandler mainHandler;
// 其它线程
SubThreadHandler subThreadHandler;

private int i = 0;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

verifyButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.verify_button);
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);

textView.setText("");

verifyButton.setOnClickListener(clickListener);

  // 创建子线程
  MyThread thread = new MyThread();
  thread.start();
}

OnClickListener clickListener = new OnClickListener() {

  @Override
  public void onClick(View v) {
   switch (v.getId()) {
   // 主线程给子线程发送消息
   case R.id.verify_button:
    textView.append("UI main thread: shall send message to sub-thread......\n\n");
    subThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
    break;

   default:
    break;
   }
  }
};

// 主线程处理消息

class MainActivityHandler extends Handler {

  public MainActivityHandler(Looper looper) {
   super(looper);
  }

  @Override
  public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
   super.handleMessage(msg);

   if (msg.what == 11) {
    textView.append("UI main thread: received message from sub-thread......\n\n");
   }
  }
}

// 以下是子线程类和他的handler类
class MyThread extends Thread {
  @Override
  public void run() {
   Log.e("threads_comm", "sub thread was created here......");

   super.run();
   // 创建该线程的Looper对象，用于接收消息
   Looper.prepare();
   // 线程的looper创建的handler表示消息接收者是子线程
   subThreadHandler = new SubThreadHandler(Looper.myLooper());
   // 循环从MessageQueue中取消息。
   Looper.loop();
  }
}

// 子线程的Handler

class SubThreadHandler extends Handler {
  public SubThreadHandler(Looper looper) {
   super(looper);
  }

  @Override
  public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
   super.handleMessage(msg);

   if (msg.what == FROM_MAIN_MSG1) {
    mainHandler = new MainActivityHandler(Looper.getMainLooper());
    textView.append("Sub-thread: received message from UI main thread, and will send message to UI main thread......\n\n");
    mainHandler.sendEmptyMessage(11);

}
}
}
}

对应的activity_main.xml文件：