一 安装依赖
1.1 安装依赖包
# yum -y install libsqlite3x-devel db4-devel gdbm-devel oniguruma-devel libtiff-devel libwebp-devel libimagequant-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel gcc-c++ openldap openldap-devel readline-devel libsodium-devel libargon2-devel libxslt-devel pcre2-devel
# ln -sv /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/
1.2 安装pcre2
# wget https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/pcre2-10.37.tar.gz
# tar xf pcre2-10.37.tar.gz
# cd pcre2-10.37
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre2-10.37 --enable-pcre2-16 --enable-pcre2-32 --enable-jit --enable-jit-sealloc
# make -j 8 && make install
# ln -sv /usr/local/pcre2-10/lib/pkgconfig/* /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
1.3 安装libzip
# wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.8.0.tar.gz
# tar xf libzip-1.8.0.tar.gz
# cd libzip-1.8.0
# mkdir build && cd build
# /usr/local/cmake-3.21.3/bin/cmake ..
# make -j 8
# make install
# ln -sv /usr/local/lib64/pkgconfig/libzip.pc /usr/lib64/pkgconfig/
二 创建用户
点击查看代码
# groupadd -r -g 2001 nginx && useradd -r -m -s /sbin/nologin -u 2001 -g 2001 nginx
三 下载软件包并安装
点击查看代码
# wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.24.tar.gz
# tar xf php-7.4.24.tar.gz
# cd php-7.4.24
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.4.24 --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf --disable-rpath --enable-option-checking=fatal --with-pic --enable-ftp --enable-soap --with-xmlrpc --with-openssl --with-mhash --with-external-pcre --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --enable-calendar --with-curl --enable-exif --with-openssl-dir --with-jpeg --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype --with-gettext --with-gmp --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-readline --enable-shmop --enable-sockets --enable-sysvmsg --with-xsl --with-zip --with-pear --enable-opcache --enable-session --enable-xml --with-webp --with-xpm --with-gdbm --with-ldap=shared --with-sodium=shared --with-password-argon2 --with-libxml
# make -j 8 && make install
四 添加配置文件
# mkdir -pv /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf
# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini #php源码包目录
# chmod 644 /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
五 安装扩展
5.1 安装GD扩展
# cd ext/gd/ #php源码包
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/phpize
# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/php-config --with-freetype --with-jpeg --enable-gd --enable-gd-jis-conv
# make -j 8 && make install
# echo "extension=gd" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.21/conf/php.ini
5.2 安装imagick
# yum install ImageMagick ImageMagick-devel -y
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install imagick
# echo "extension=imagick.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.21/conf/php.ini
5.3 安装memcached
# yum -y install libmemcached-devel
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install memcached
# echo "extension=memcached.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
5.4 安装psr
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install psr
# echo "extension=psr.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
5.5 安装igbinary
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install igbinary
# echo "extension=igbinary.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
5.6 安装mcrypt
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install mcrypt
# echo "extension=mcrypt.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
5.7 安装phalcon
# /usr/local/php-7.4.24/bin/pecl install phalcon
# echo "extension=phalcon.so" >> /usr/local/php-7.4.24/conf/php.ini
六 设置启动脚本
# cat /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm_9200.service
[Unit]
Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/php-7.4.24/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/php-7.4.24/sbin/php-fpm --daemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php-7.4.24/etc/php-fpm.conf --pid /usr/local/php-7.4.24/var/run/php-fpm.pid
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
systemctl enable php-fpm_9200
systemctl start php-fpm_9200
systemctl status php-fpm_9200
七 设置配置文件
7.1 php.ini
点击查看代码
# egrep -v "^;|^$" php.ini
[PHP]
engine = On
short_open_tag = Off
precision = 14
output_buffering = 4096
zlib.output_compression = Off
implicit_flush = Off
unserialize_callback_func =
serialize_precision = -1
disable_functions =
disable_classes =
zend.enable_gc = On
zend.exception_ignore_args = On
expose_php = Off
max_execution_time = 30
max_input_time = 60
memory_limit = 128M
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
display_errors = Off
display_startup_errors = Off
log_errors = On
log_errors_max_len = 1024
ignore_repeated_errors = Off
ignore_repeated_source = Off
report_memleaks = On
variables_order = "GPCS"
request_order = "GP"
register_argc_argv = Off
auto_globals_jit = On
post_max_size = 8M
auto_prepend_file =
auto_append_file =
default_mimetype = "text/html"
default_charset = "UTF-8"
doc_root =
user_dir =
enable_dl = Off
file_uploads = On
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_file_uploads = 20
allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = Off
default_socket_timeout = 60
[CLI Server]
cli_server.color = On
[Date]
[filter]
[iconv]
[imap]
[intl]
[sqlite3]
[Pcre]
[Pdo]
[Pdo_mysql]
pdo_mysql.default_socket=
[Phar]
[mail function]
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
mail.add_x_header = Off
[ODBC]
odbc.allow_persistent = On
odbc.check_persistent = On
odbc.max_persistent = -1
odbc.max_links = -1
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1
[MySQLi]
mysqli.max_persistent = -1
mysqli.allow_persistent = On
mysqli.max_links = -1
mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_socket =
mysqli.default_host =
mysqli.default_user =
mysqli.default_pw =
mysqli.reconnect = Off
[mysqlnd]
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off
[OCI8]
[PostgreSQL]
pgsql.allow_persistent = On
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off
pgsql.max_persistent = -1
pgsql.max_links = -1
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0
pgsql.log_notice = 0
[bcmath]
bcmath.scale = 0
[browscap]
[Session]
session.save_handler = files
session.use_strict_mode = 0
session.use_cookies = 1
session.use_only_cookies = 1
session.name = PHPSESSID
session.auto_start = 0
session.cookie_lifetime = 0
session.cookie_path = /
session.cookie_domain =
session.cookie_httponly =
session.cookie_samesite =
session.serialize_handler = php
session.gc_probability = 1
session.gc_divisor = 1000
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440
session.referer_check =
session.cache_limiter = nocache
session.cache_expire = 180
session.use_trans_sid = 0
session.sid_length = 26
session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
session.sid_bits_per_character = 5
[Assertion]
zend.assertions = -1
[COM]
[mbstring]
[gd]
[exif]
[Tidy]
tidy.clean_output = Off
[soap]
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5
[sysvshm]
[ldap]
ldap.max_links = -1
[dba]
[opcache]
[curl]
[openssl]
[ffi]
extension=imagick.so
extension=phalcon.so
extension=psr.so
extension=memcached.so
extension=mcrypt
extension=gd
7.2 www.conf
# egrep -v "^;|^$" etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
[www]
user = nginx
group = nginx
listen = 127.0.0.1:9200
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 500
pm.start_servers = 100
pm.min_spare_servers = 100
pm.max_spare_servers = 300
pm.max_requests = 500000
pm.status_path = /pm_status
ping.path = /ping
ping.response = pong
slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow
php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log
php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on