centos6.6静默部署oracle11GR2

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江南独孤客 2021-08-27 07:37:52 ©著作权

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Centos 6.6静默安装Oracle的教程

一、配置Centos 6.6

1、安装数据库需要的软件包

yum -y install binutils compat-libstdc++ elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel glibc glibc-common glibc-devel glibc-headers gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio-devel libgcc libstdc++ libstdc++-devel make numactl-devel sysstat unixODBC unixODBC-devel

2、修改内核参数 limits

vim /etc/security/limits.conf

oracle soft nofile 1024

oracle hard nofile 65536

oracle soft nproc 2047

oracle hard nproc 16384

3、修改内核参数 sysctl9000 & 6550

vim /etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.shmmax = 4294967295

kernel.shmmni = 4096

kernel.shmall = 268435456

kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

fs.file-max = 6815744

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmem_default = 4194304

net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

net.core.wmem_default = 262144

net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576

4、让内核生效

/sbin/sysctl -p

5、关闭SELINUX

# vim /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

6、添加用户和组

groupadd dba

groupadd oinstall

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

passwd oracle

7、修改profile

vim /etc/profile

在尾部加入

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then

if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

ulimit -p 16384

ulimit -n 65536

else

ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

8、修改登录设定

vi /etc/pam.d/login

session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so 32位登录方式

session required /lib64/security/pam_limits.so 64位登录方式

session required pam_limits.so

session required pam_unix.so

9、创建安装目录并加入到Oracle用户权限

mkdir -p /data/oracle #oracle数据库安装目录

mkdir -p /data/oraInventory #oracle数据库配置文件目录

mkdir -p /data/database #oracle数据库软件包解压目录

chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/oracle #设置目录所有者为oinstall用户组的oracle用户

chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/oraInventory

chown -R oracle:oinstall /data/database

10、修改操作系统标识（oracle默认不支持CentOS系统安装,可以省略）

vi /etc/redhat-release #编辑

把：CentOS release6.6 (Final)

修改为：redhat-4

:wq! #保存退出 /data/oracle/product/11.2.0

11、配置用户环境

切换到Oracle用户

#su - oracle

vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile #在最后添加以下代码

export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle #oracle数据库安装目录

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1 #oracle数据库路径

export ORACLE_SID=orcl #oracle启动数据库实例名

export ORACLE_TERM=xterm #xterm窗口模式安装 #静默安装可以省略此步骤

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/sbin:$PATH #添加系统环境变量

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib #添加系统环境变量

export #防止安装过程出现乱码

export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK #设置Oracle客户端字符集，必须与Oracle安装时设置的字符集保持一致，如：ZHS16GBK，否则出现数据导入导出中文乱码问题

wq! #保存退出

source .bash_profile #使设置立刻生效

12、修改hosts

vi /etc/hosts，改IP（192.168.80.6 oracledb）

13、解压缩安装文件(使用XFTP上传到/data/database/文件夹中，出现)

unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip

unzip linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

chown -R oracle:oinstall database

二、图形安装（静默安装可跳到三）

1、开始安装

xhost +

su - oracle

./runInstaller

图形安装省略

2、安装完毕执行

在root用户下执行

/data/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh

三、静默安装

1、配置安装文件

su – oracle

$mkdir /home/oracle/ora11g

$ cp -R /data/database/database/response/db_install.rsp /home/oracle/ora11g/

$ cp -R /data/database/database/response/necta.rsp /home/oracle/ora11g/

$ cp -R /data/database/database/response/dbca.rsp /home/oracle/ora11g/ #复制一份模板到ora11g文件夹

$cd /home/oracle/ora11g

$vim /home/orace/ora11g/db_install.rsp

以下是配置文件，配置完成后按ESC键，然后输入wq保存。

绿色字体是需要你更改的部分

####################################################################

## ##

## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##

## your installation. ##

## ##

## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##

## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##

## values. ##

## ##

## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and ##

## should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user ##

## or db administrator who owns this installation. ##

## ##

####################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Do not change the following system generated value.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the installation option.

# It can be one of the following:

# 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

# 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG

# 3. UPGRADE_DB

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used

# to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the

# first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames

# and network interfaces)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ORACLE_HOSTNAME=oracledb

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the location which holds the inventory files.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

INVENTORY_LOCATION=/data/oraInventory/

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.

# en : English ja : Japanese

# fr : French ko : Korean

# ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish

# bn : Bengali lv : Latvian

# pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian

# bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay

# fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish

# ca : Catalan no : Norwegian

# hr : Croatian pl : Polish

# cs : Czech pt : Portuguese

# da : Danish ro : Romanian

# nl : Dutch ru : Russian

# ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese

# en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak

# et : Estonian sl : Slovenian

# fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish

# de : German sv : Swedish

# el : Greek th : Thai

# iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese

# hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish

# is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian

# in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese

# it : Italian

# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ORACLE_HOME=/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the installation edition of the component.

# The value should contain only one of these choices.

# EE : Enterprise Edition

# SE : Standard Edition

# SEONE : Standard Edition One

# PE : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable is used to enable or disable custom install.

# true : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property

# are considered for install.

# false : Value for 'customComponents' is not considered.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable is considered only if 'IsCustomInstall' is set to true.

# Description: List of Enterprise Edition Options you would like to install.

# The following choices are available. You may specify any

# combination of these choices. The components you choose should

# be specified in the form "internal-component-name:version"

# Below is a list of components you may specify to install.

# oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Partitioning

# oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Data Mining

# oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Database Vault

# oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Label Security

# oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Real Application Testing

# oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle OLAP

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0

###############################################################################

# #

# PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS #

# ------------------------------------------ #

# Provide values for the OS groups to which OSDBA and OSOPER privileges #

# needs to be granted. If the install is being performed as a member of the #

# group "dba", then that will be used unless specified otherwise below. #

# #

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the type of database to create.

# It can be one of the following:

# - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING

# - DATA_WAREHOUSE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database Global Database Name.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=orcl

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database SID.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=orcl

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Starter Database character set.

# It can be one of the following:

# AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252, EE8ISO8859P2,

# EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10, NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,

# BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5, CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,

# AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253, IW8ISO8859P8,

# IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE, JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,

# KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII, ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,

# ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254, VN8MSWIN1258

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8

注：此处的字符串集是与客户端做对应的

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable should be set to true if Automatic Memory Management

# in Database is desired.

# If Automatic Memory Management is not desired, and memory allocation

# is to be done manually, then set it to false.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the total memory allocation for the database. Value(in MB) should be

# at least 256 MB, and should not exceed the total physical memory available

# on the system.

# Example: oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=10240

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable controls whether to load Example Schemas onto the starter

# database or not.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable includes enabling audit settings, configuring password profiles

# and revoking some grants to public. These settings are provided by default.

# These settings may also be disabled.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true

###############################################################################

# #

# Passwords can be supplied for the following four schemas in the #

# starter database: #

# SYS #

# SYSTEM #

# SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager) #

# DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager) #

# #

# Same password can be used for all accounts (not recommended) #

# or different passwords for each account can be provided (recommended) #

# #

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable holds the password that is to be used for all schemas in the

# starter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=wang023878

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYS password for the starter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYSTEM password for the starter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SYSMAN password for the starter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the DBSNMP password for the starter database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the management option to be selected for the starter database.

# It can be one of the following:

# 1. GRID_CONTROL

# 2. DB_CONTROL

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Management Service to use if Grid Control is selected to manage

# the database.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable indicates whether to receive email notification for critical

# alerts when using DB control.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the email address to which the notifications are to be sent.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the SMTP server used for email notifications.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=

###############################################################################

# #

# SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS #

# ------------------------------------ #

# Out-of-box backup and recovery options for the database can be mentioned #

# using the entries below. #

# #

###############################################################################

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# This variable is to be set to false if automated backup is not required. Else

# this can be set to true.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if

# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at

# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system

# user that is specified in this variable.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if

# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at

# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system user

# specified by the above entry. The following entry stores the password for the

# above operating system user.

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the type of storage to use for the database.

# It can be one of the following:

# - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE

# - ASM_STORAGE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the database file location which is a directory for datafiles, control

# files, redo logs.

# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the backup and recovery location

# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the existing ASM disk groups to be used for storage.

# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the password for ASMSNMP user of the ASM instance.

# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username.

# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password.

# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify whether to enable the user to set the password for

# My Oracle Support credentials. The value can be either true or false.

# If left blank it will be assumed to be false.

# Example : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify whether user wants to give any proxy details for connection.

# The value can be either true or false. If left blank it will be assumed

# to be false.

# Example : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.

# Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_HOST=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and atleast 2 chars.

# Example : PROXY_PORT=25

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_PORT=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD

# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.

# Example : PROXY_USER=username

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_USER=

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD

# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.

# Example : PROXY_PWD=password

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

PROXY_PWD=

2、静默安装Oracle

$cd /data/oracle/database/database

$ ./runInstaller -silent -ignorePrereq -responseFile /home/oracle/ora11g/db_install.rsp

控制台直到出现以下提示则表示安装完成:

[oracle@oracledb database]$./runInstaller -silent -ignorePrereq -responseFile /home/oracle/ora11g/db_install.rsp

Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking Temp space: must be greater than 120 MB. Actual 28493 MB Passed

Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 3999 MB Passed

Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2017-07-09_02-42-49PM. Please wait ...

[oracle@oracledb database]$ You can find the log of this install session at:

/data/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-09_02-42-49PM.log

The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user.

#!/bin/sh

#Root scripts to run

/data/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh

To execute the configuration scripts:

Open a terminal window
Log in as "root"
Run the scripts
Return to this window and hit "Enter" key to continue

Successfully Setup Software.

出现以上代表安装成功。

在XSELL上开一上界面：查看安装进度

查看地安装进度 tail -f /data/oraInventory/logs/installActions2017-07-09_02-42-49PM.log

#Root scripts to run

安装完成后，需要进入root用户，

su – root

输入密码：

以root的用户进去运行以下两条

/data/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh

/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh

安装完成后重启服务器

3、配置监听

su - oracle

$netca /silent /responsefile /home/oracle/ora11g/netca.rsp

启动监听：lsnrctl start 停用监听：lsnrctl stop 查看监听：lsnrctl status

4、配置创建实例文档：

$ cd /home/oracle/ora11g

$vim dbca.rsp

##############################################################################

## ##

## DBCA response file ##

## ------------------ ##

## ##

## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize Oracle ##

## Database Configuration installation. ##

## ##

## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment identifies the ##

## variable type. ##

## ##

## Please specify the values in the following format : ##

## Type : Example ##

## String : "<value>" ##

## Boolean : True or False ##

## Number : <numeric value> ##

## StringList : {"<value1>","<value2>"} ##

## ##

## Examples : ##

## 1. dbca -progress_only -responseFile <response file> ##

## Display a progress bar depicting progress of database creation ##

## process. ##

## ##

## 2. dbca -silent -responseFile <response file> ##

## Creates database silently. No user interface is displayed. ##

## ##

## 3. dbca -silent -createDatabase -cloneTemplate ##

## -responseFile <response file> ##

## Creates database silently with clone template. The template in ##

## responsefile is a clone template. ##

## ##

## 4. dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -responseFile <response file> ##

## Deletes database silently. ##

##############################################################################

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# GENERAL section is required for all types of database creations.

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[GENERAL]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : RESPONSEFILE_VERSION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Version of the database to create

# Valid values : "11.1.0"

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

RESPONSEFILE_VERSION = "11.2.0"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : OPERATION_TYPE

# Datatype : String

# Description : Type of operation

# Valid values : "createDatabase" \ "createTemplateFromDB" \ "createCloneTemplate" \ "deleteDatabase" \ "configureDatabase" \ "addInstance" (RAC-only) \ "deleteInstance" (RAC-only)

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"

#-----------------------*** End of GENERAL section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# CREATEDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createDatabase".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[CREATEDATABASE]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : GDBNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Global database name of the database

# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL

# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

GDBNAME = "orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : POLICYMANAGED

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if Database is policy managed and

# set to false if Database is admin managed

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#POLICYMANAGED = "false"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : CREATESERVERPOOL

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created for database

# if this option is specified then the newly created database

# will use this newly created serverpool.

# Multiple serverpoolname can not be specified for database

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#CREATESERVERPOOL = "false"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : FORCE

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if new server pool need to be created by force

# if this option is specified then the newly created serverpool

# will be assigned server even if no free servers are available.

# This may affect already running database.

# This flag can be specified for Admin managed as well as policy managed db.

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#FORCE = "false"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SERVERPOOLNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Only one serverpool name need to be specified

# if Create Server Pool option is specified.

# Comma-separated list of Serverpool names if db need to use

# multiple Server pool

# Valid values : ServerPool name

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No [required in case of RAC service centric database]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SERVERPOOLNAME =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : CARDINALITY

# Datatype : Number

# Description : Specify Cardinality for create server pool operation

# Valid values : any positive Integer value

# Default value : Number of qualified nodes on cluster

# Mandatory : No [Required when a new serverpool need to be created]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#CARDINALITY =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SID

# Datatype : String

# Description : System identifier (SID) of the database

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : <db_name> specified in GDBNAME

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SID = "orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : NODELIST

# Datatype : String

# Description : Comma-separated list of cluster nodes

# Valid values : Cluster node names

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No (Yes for RAC database-centric database )

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#NODELIST=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : TEMPLATENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Name of the template

# Valid values : Template file name

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for SYS user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYSPASSWORD = "wang023878"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSTEMPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for SYSTEM user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYSTEMPASSWORD = "wang023878"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : EMCONFIGURATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type

# Default value : NONE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Database Security Settings

# Valid values : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE

# Default value : NONE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSMANPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for SYSMAN user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for DBSNMP user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : CENTRALAGENT

# Datatype : String

# Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#CENTRALAGENT =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : HOSTUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Host user name for EM backup job

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#HOSTUSERNAME =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Host user password for EM backup job

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#HOSTUSERPASSWORD=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE

# Datatype : String

# Description : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm

# Default value : 2:00

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#BACKUPSCHEDULE=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SMTPSERVER

# Datatype : String

# Description : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SMTPSERVER =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : EMAILADDRESS

# Datatype : String

# Description : Email address for email notifications

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#EMAILADDRESS =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DVOWNERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : DataVault Owner

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DVOWNERNAME = ""

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DVOWNERPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for DataVault Owner

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if DataVault option is chosen

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DVOWNERPASSWORD = ""

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : DataVault Account Manager

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DVACCOUNTMANAGERNAME = ""

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for DataVault Account Manager

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DVACCOUNTMANAGERPASSWORD = ""

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the data file jar

# Valid values : Directory containing compressed datafile jar

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

DATAFILEJARLOCATION = /data/oracle

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DATAFILEDESTINATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the data file's

# Valid values : Directory for all the database files

# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/oradata

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

DATAFILEDESTINATION = /data/oracle

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : RECOVERYAREADESTINATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the data file's

# Valid values : Recovery Area location

# Default value : $ORACLE_BASE/flash_recovery_area

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

RECOVERYAREADESTINATION= /data/oracle/oracle_back

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : STORAGETYPE

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies the storage on which the database is to be created

# Valid values : FS (CFS for RAC), ASM

# Default value : FS

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#STORAGETYPE=FS

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DISKGROUPNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the storage

# Default value : DATA

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DISKGROUPNAME=DATA

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : ASMSNMP_PASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for ASM Monitoring

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ASMSNMP_PASSWORD=""

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : RECOVERYGROUPNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies the disk group name for the recovery area

# Default value : RECOVERY

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#RECOVERYGROUPNAME=RECOVERY

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : CHARACTERSET

# Datatype : String

# Description : Character set of the database

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide

# Default value : "US7ASCII"

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

CHARACTERSET = "AL32UTF8"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : NATIONALCHARACTERSET

# Datatype : String

# Description : National Character set of the database

# Valid values : "UTF8" or "AL16UTF16". For details, check Oracle11g National Language Support Guide

# Default value : "AL16UTF16"

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "UTF8"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.

# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user

# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the directory service user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : WALLETPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Mandatory : YES, if the value of registerWithDirService is TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#WALLETPASSWORD= "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : LISTENERS

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies list of listeners to register the database with.

# By default the database is configured for all the listeners specified in the

# $ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/listener.ora

# Valid values : The list should be space separated names like "listener1 listener2".

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#LISTENERS = "listener1 listener2"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : VARIABLESFILE

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the file containing variable value pair

# Valid values : A valid file-system file. The variable value pair format in this file

# is <variable>=<value>. Each pair should be in a new line.

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#VARIABLESFILE =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : VARIABLES

# Datatype : String

# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides variables defined in variablefile and templates

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#VARIABLES =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : INITPARAMS

# Datatype : String

# Description : comma separated list of name=value pairs. Overrides initialization parameters defined in templates

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#INITPARAMS =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : MEMORYPERCENTAGE

# Datatype : String

# Description : percentage of physical memory for Oracle

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "40"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DATABASETYPE

# Datatype : String

# Description : used for memory distribution when MEMORYPERCENTAGE specified

# Valid values : MULTIPURPOSE|DATA_WAREHOUSING|OLTP

# Default value : MULTIPURPOSE

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DATABASETYPE = "MULTIPURPOSE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : flag to indicate Automatic Memory Management is used

# Valid values : TRUE/FALSE

# Default value : TRUE

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "TRUE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : TOTALMEMORY

# Datatype : String

# Description : total memory in MB to allocate to Oracle

# Valid values :

# Default value :

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TOTALMEMORY = "5120"

#-----------------------*** End of CREATEDATABASE section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# createTemplateFromDB section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createTemplateFromDB".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[createTemplateFromDB]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SOURCEDB

# Datatype : String

# Description : The source database from which to create the template

# Valid values : The format is <host>:<port>:<sid>

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCEDB = "myhost:1521:orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYSDBAUSERNAME = "system"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : TEMPLATENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Name for the new template.

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TEMPLATENAME = "My Copy TEMPLATE"

#-----------------------*** End of createTemplateFromDB section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# createCloneTemplate section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "createCloneTemplate".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[createCloneTemplate]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SOURCEDB

# Datatype : String

# Description : The source database is the SID from which to create the template.

# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCEDB = "orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : TEMPLATENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Name for the new template.

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TEMPLATENAME = "My Clone TEMPLATE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DATAFILEJARLOCATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the data file jar

# Valid values : Directory where the new compressed datafile jar will be placed

# Default value : $ORACLE_HOME/assistants/dbca/templates

# Mandatory : NO

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DATAFILEJARLOCATION =

#-----------------------*** End of createCloneTemplate section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# DELETEDATABASE section is used when DELETE_TYPE is defined as "deleteDatabase".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[DELETEDATABASE]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SOURCEDB

# Datatype : String

# Description : The source database is the SID

# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCEDB = "orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# GENERATESCRIPTS section

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[generateScripts]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : TEMPLATENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Name of the template

# Valid values : Template name as seen in DBCA

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

TEMPLATENAME = "New Database"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : GDBNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Global database name of the database

# Valid values : <db_name>.<db_domain> - when database domain isn't NULL

# <db_name> - when database domain is NULL

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

GDBNAME = "orcl11.us.oracle.com"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SCRIPTDESTINATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Location of the scripts

# Valid values : Directory for all the scripts

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SCRIPTDESTINATION =

#-----------------------*** End of deleteDatabase section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# CONFIGUREDATABASE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "configureDatabase".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[CONFIGUREDATABASE]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SOURCEDB

# Datatype : String

# Description : The source database is the SID

# This database must be local and on the same ORACLE_HOME.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SOURCEDB = "orcl"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES, if no OS authentication

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Specifies whether to register with Directory Service.

# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#REGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Specifies whether to unregister with Directory Service.

# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#UNREGISTERWITHDIRSERVICE= TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : REGENERATEDBPASSWORD

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Specifies whether regenerate database password in OID/Wallet

# Valid values : TRUE \ FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#REGENERATEDBPASSWORD= TRUE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DIRSERVICEUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Specifies the name of the directory service user

# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DIRSERVICEUSERNAME= "name"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DIRSERVICEPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the directory service user.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DIRSERVICEPASSWORD= "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : WALLETPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password for wallet to created or modified.

# You can also specify the password at the command prompt instead of here.

# Mandatory : YES, if the any of the reg/unreg/regenPasswd options specified

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#WALLETPASSWORD= "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Database Security Settings

# Valid values : ALL|NONE|AUDIT|PASSWORD_PROFILE

# Default value : NONE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DISABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "NONE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Database Security Settings

# Valid values : true|false

# Default value : true

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ENABLESECURITYCONFIGURATION = "true"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : EMCONFIGURATION

# Datatype : String

# Description : Enterprise Manager Configuration Type

# Default value : NONE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#EMCONFIGURATION = "NONE"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSMANPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for SYSMAN user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if LOCAL specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSMANPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DBSNMPPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Password for DBSNMP user

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if EMCONFIGURATION is specified

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#DBSNMPPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : CENTRALAGENT

# Datatype : String

# Description : Grid Control Central Agent Oracle Home

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if CENTRAL is specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#CENTRALAGENT =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : HOSTUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : Host user name for EM backup job

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#HOSTUSERNAME =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : HOSTUSERPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : Host user password for EM backup job

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#HOSTUSERPASSWORD=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : BACKUPSCHEDULE

# Datatype : String

# Description : Daily backup schedule in the form of hh:mm

# Default value : 2:00

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOEMAIL are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#BACKUPSCHEDULE=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SMTPSERVER

# Datatype : String

# Description : Outgoing mail (SMTP) server for email notifications

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SMTPSERVER =

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : EMAILADDRESS

# Datatype : String

# Description : Email address for email notifications

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes, if ALL or NOBACKUP are specified for EMCONFIGURATION

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#EMAILADDRESS =

#-----------------------*** End of CONFIGUREDATABASE section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# ADDINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "addInstance".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[ADDINSTANCE]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database

# Valid values : <db_unique_name>

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl11g.us.oracle.com"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : INSTANCENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : RAC instance name to be added

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : <sid_prefix>+<highest_current_thread+1>

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#INSTANCENAME = "orcl1"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : NODELIST

# Datatype : String

# Description : Node on which to add new instance

# (in 10gR2, instance addition is supported on 1 node at a time)

# Valid values : Cluster node name

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

NODELIST=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------*** End of ADDINSTANCE section ***------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# DELETEINSTANCE section is used when OPERATION_TYPE is defined as "deleteInstance".

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

[DELETEINSTANCE]

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : DB_UNIQUE_NAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : DB Unique Name of the RAC database

# Valid values : <db_unique_name>

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "orcl11g.us.oracle.com"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : INSTANCENAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : RAC instance name to be deleted

# Valid values : Check Oracle11g Administrator's Guide

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : Yes

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

INSTANCENAME = "orcl11g"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : NODELIST

# Datatype : String

# Description : Node on which instance to be deleted (SID) is located

# Valid values : Cluster node name

# Default value : None

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#NODELIST=

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS

# Datatype : Boolean

# Description : Set to true if passwords are encrypted

# Valid values : TRUE\FALSE

# Default value : FALSE

# Mandatory : No

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#OBFUSCATEDPASSWORDS = FALSE

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAUSERNAME

# Datatype : String

# Description : A user with DBA role.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYSDBAUSERNAME = "sys"

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Name : SYSDBAPASSWORD

# Datatype : String

# Description : The password of the DBA user.

# Default value : none

# Mandatory : YES

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#SYSDBAPASSWORD = "password"

#-----------------------*** End of DELETEINSTANCE section ***------------------------

5、安装创建实例

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ dbca -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/ora11g/dbca.rsp

Copying database files

1% complete

3% complete

11% complete

18% complete

26% complete

37% complete

Creating and starting Oracle instance

40% complete

45% complete

50% complete

55% complete

56% complete

60% complete

62% complete

Completing Database Creation

66% complete

70% complete

73% complete

85% complete

96% complete

100% complete

Look at the log file "/data/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl/orcl.log" for further details.

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ cat /data/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl/orcl.log

Copying database files

DBCA_PROGRESS : 1%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 3%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 11%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 18%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 26%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 37%

Creating and starting Oracle instance

DBCA_PROGRESS : 40%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 45%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 50%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 55%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 56%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 60%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 62%

Completing Database Creation

DBCA_PROGRESS : 66%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 70%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 73%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 85%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 96%

DBCA_PROGRESS : 100%

Database creation complete. For details check the logfiles at:

/data/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl.

Database Information:

Global Database Name:orcl

System Identifier(SID):orcl

6、重置EM的过程

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ emctl start dbconsole

Environment variable ORACLE_UNQNAME not defined. Please set ORACLE_UNQNAME to database unique name.

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ emca -repos recreate

STARTED EMCA at Jul 11, 2017 10:07:02 PM

EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production

Enter the following information:

Database SID: orcl

Listener port number: 1521

Password for SYS user:

Password for SYSMAN user:

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Jul 11, 2017 10:07:24 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

INFO: This operation is being logged at /data/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/orcl/emca_2017_07_11_22_07_02.log.

Jul 11, 2017 10:07:24 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Dropping the EM repository (this may take a while) ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:08:37 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Repository successfully dropped

Jul 11, 2017 10:08:37 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository

INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:12:08 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Repository successfully created

Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Jul 11, 2017 10:12:08 PM

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ emca -config dbcontrol db

STARTED EMCA at Jul 11, 2017 10:13:08 PM

EM Configuration Assistant, Version 11.2.0.0.2 Production

Enter the following information:

Database SID: orcl

Listener port number: 1521

Listener ORACLE_HOME [ /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 ]: orcl

Password for SYS user:

Password for DBSNMP user:

Password for SYSMAN user:

Email address for notifications (optional):

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional):

-----------------------------------------------------------------

You have specified the following settings

Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

Local hostname ................ oracledb

Listener ORACLE_HOME ................ orcl

Listener port number ................ 1521

Database SID ................ orcl

Email address for notifications ...............

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ...............

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Jul 11, 2017 10:13:45 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform

INFO: This operation is being logged at /data/oracle/cfgtoollogs/emca/orcl/emca_2017_07_11_22_13_08.log.

Jul 11, 2017 10:13:48 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig uploadConfigDataToRepository

INFO: Uploading configuration data to EM repository (this may take a while) ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:16 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke

INFO: Uploaded configuration data successfully

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:16 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.ParamsManager getLocalListener

WARNING: Error retrieving listener for oracledb

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:17 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil configureSoftwareLib

INFO: Software library configured successfully.

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:17 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary

INFO: Deploying Provisioning archives ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:39 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig configureSoftwareLibrary

INFO: Provisioning archives deployed successfully.

Jul 11, 2017 10:14:39 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Securing Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:15:41 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil secureDBConsole

INFO: Database Control secured successfully.

Jul 11, 2017 10:15:41 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS

INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...

Jul 11, 2017 10:16:13 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: Database Control started successfully

Jul 11, 2017 10:16:13 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration

INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is https://oracledb:1158/em <<<<<<<<<<<

Jul 11, 2017 10:16:15 PM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig invoke

WARNING:

************************ WARNING ************************

Management Repository has been placed in secure mode wherein Enterprise Manager data will be encrypted. The encryption key has been placed in the file: /data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oracledb_orcl/sysman/config/emkey.ora. Please ensure this file is backed up as the encrypted data will become unusable if this file is lost.

***********************************************************

Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Jul 11, 2017 10:16:15 PM

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ netstat -ntpl | grep 1158

(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info

will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)

tcp 0 0 :::1158 :::* LISTEN 9549/java

[oracle@oracledb ~]$ emctl start dbconsole

Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control Release 11.2.0.1.0

https://oracledb:1158/em/console/aboutApplication

- An instance of Oracle Enterprise Manager 11g Database Control is already running.

四、随系统启动的脚本：

二、脚本设定

Linux 下Oracle11g 自动随系统启动

安装完毕 Oracle 11g 每次都得手动启动 | 停止数据库（dbstart | dbshut）、监听器（lsnrctl）、控制台（emtcl）。

设置一下，若手动启动数据库的同时监听器没有启动（即启动数据库时自动启动监听器，停止数据库时停止监听器），则需要修改 dbstart 脚本文件

[root@oracle bin]# vi dbstart

找到此段话，在最前端

# First argument is used to bring up Oracle Net Listener

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1

//需要将此处的 ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1 修改为 ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

if [ ! $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER ] ; then

echo "ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-start Oracle Net Listener"

echo "Usage: $0 ORACLE_HOME"

else

LOG=$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/listener.log

同样，也需要修改 dbshut

[root@oracle bin]# vi dbshut

# The this to bring down Oracle Net Listener

ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1

//需要将此处的 ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1 修改为 ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME

if [ ! $ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER ] ; then

echo "ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-stop Oracle Net Listener"

echo "Usage: $0 ORACLE_HOME"

else

LOG=$ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER/listener.log

在启动了Linux系统之后，转到 /etc/init.d 目录下；

[root@oracle ~]# cd /etc/init.d

使用 vi 命令，新建一个以 oracle 命名的文件（并将以下代码复制至文件中）

[root@oracle init.d]# vi oracle

#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 345 61 61

# description: Oracle 11g AutoRun Services

# /etc/init.d/oracle

# Run-level Startup script for the Oracle Instance, Listener, and

# Web Interface

export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1

export ORACLE_SID=orcl

export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:/usr/sbin:$PATH

ORA_OWNR="oracle"

# if the executables do not exist -- display error

if [ ! -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart -o ! -d $ORACLE_HOME ]

then

echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"

exit 1

# depending on parameter -- startup, shutdown, restart

# of the instance and listener or usage display

case "$1" in

start)

# Oracle listener and instance startup

su $ORA_OWNR -lc $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart

echo "Oracle Start Succesful!OK."

;;

stop)

# Oracle listener and instance shutdown

su $ORA_OWNR -lc $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut

echo "Oracle Stop Succesful!OK."

;;

reload|restart)

$0 stop

$0 start

;;

echo $"Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop|reload|reload}"

exit 1

esac

exit 0

在编辑完成之后，使用 :wq 命令保存此文件。

赋予执行权限

[root@oracle init.d]# chmod 750 /etc/init.d/oracle

链接:

[root@oracle init.d]# ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc1.d/K61oracle

[root@oracle init.d]# ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc3.d/S61oracle

执行以下命令:

[root@oracle init.d]# chkconfig --level 345 oracle on

[root@oracle init.d]# chkconfig --add oracle //添加到服务里

[oracle@oracle]$ vi /etc/oratab

找到：accp:/u01/oracle:N 修改为： accp:/u01/oracle:Y

第二步:把lsnrctl start、dbstart和emctl start dbconsole添加到rc.local文件中,命令如下:

[root@oracle]$ vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local

添加：

su - oracle -c "/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/dbstart"

su - oracle -c "/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/emctl start dbconsole"

su oracle -lc "/data/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start"

重启试试吧！

mkdir -p /opt/oracle/product/112010/db_1

上一篇：scm在初始化的报错解决处理的过程

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