解决centos 6.6 更换yum 163源报错


一般百度更换163yum源,都是如下操作:
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.old
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/  
wget wget 
http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
mv CentOS6-Base-163.repo CentOS-Base.repo  
yum clean all & yum makecache

但在 yum makecache报错:http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] PYCURL ERROR 22 - "The requested URL returned error: 404 Not Found"

尝试其他镜像。错误:Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: base. Please verify its path and try again

 

这是因为无法访问http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml,repomd.xml 在http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6-6.5下已经不存在,需要更改CentOS-Base.repo此文件中的$releasever参数,而$releasever来源于 rpm -qi centos-release 的version数值 。

centos6.X一般取值为6,因此报错。

更正操作为

vi  CentOS-Base.repo

替换掉releasever :$s/$releasever/6.6/g

替换掉后已经可以yum makecache 了

转载地址:http://www.centoscn.com/CentosBug/osbug/2015/0813/5996.html