1、 创建oracle用户 useradd oracle 2、在oracle用户下面创建soft文件夹 mkdir -p /home/oracle/soft/ 3、上传对应软件并解压 unzip basic-10.2.0.5.0-linux-x64.zip unzip sqlplus-10.2.0.5.0-linux-x64.zip 4、编辑环境变量 vim .bash_profile

增加以下两行 export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/oracle/soft/instantclient_10_2 export PATH=$PATH:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH 5创建tnsname.ora的文件夹 /home/oracle/soft/instantclient_10_2/network/admin

编辑

[oracle@maxscale62 ~]$ cat /home/oracle/soft/instantclient_10_2/network/admin/tnsnames.ora ora169 = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST =192.168.0.169)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME =orcl10g.us.oracle.com) ) )

[oracle@oracleinstall ~]$ ifconfig |grep inet inet 192.168.0.169 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255

[oracle@oracleinstall ~]$ lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 23-MAY-2019 14:56:33

Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1))) STATUS of the LISTENER

Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 22-MAY-2019 18:46:58 Uptime 0 days 20 hr. 9 min. 35 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener.log Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=oracleinstall)(PORT=1521))) Services Summary... Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s). Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "TSH1XDB.us.oracle.com" has 1 instance(s). Instance "TSH1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "orcl10g.us.oracle.com" has 1 instance(s). Instance "TSH1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "orcl10g_XPT.us.oracle.com" has 1 instance(s). Instance "TSH1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... The command completed successfully [oracle@oracleinstall ~]$

主要是找到：Service

连接确认 $ sqlplus test/test@ora169

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Thu May 23 14:59:46 2019

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL> 连接确认2： $ sqlplus test/test@//192.168.0.169:1521/orcl10g.us.oracle.com

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Thu May 23 15:00:31 2019

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL>

连接确认3 $ sqlplus test/test@//192.168.0.169:1521/TSH1XDB.us.oracle.com

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Thu May 23 15:01:25 2019

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL>

连接确认4 $ sqlplus test/test@//192.168.0.169:1521/orcl10g_XPT.us.oracle.com

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Thu May 23 15:02:00 2019

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL>