Fedora-Server-DVD-x86_64-23.iso



after installed, login, then in CLI


dnf grouplist -v

dnf groupinstall "Fedora Workstation"


OR

dnf groupinstall workstation-product-environment

dnf groupinstall 'MATE Desktop'



[root@localhost 桌面]# less /etc/inittab

# inittab is no longer used.
#
# ADDING CONFIGURATION HERE WILL HAVE NO EFFECT ON YOUR SYSTEM.
#
# Ctrl-Alt-Delete is handled by /usr/lib/systemd/system/ctrl-alt-del.target
#
# systemd uses 'targets' instead of runlevels. By default, there are two main targets:
#
# multi-user.target: analogous to runlevel 3
# graphical.target: analogous to runlevel 5
#
# To view current default target, run:
# systemctl get-default
#
# To set a default target, run:
# systemctl set-default TARGET.target





systemctl get-default

systemctl set-default multi-user.target

systemctl set-default graphical.target


[root@localhost 桌面]# systemctl set-default graphical.target

Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/default.target.

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/default.target to /usr/lib/systemd/system/graphical.target.

[root@localhost 桌面]#



gnome classic


dnf install dconf-editor

dconf-editor set “org > gnome > desktop > session“ session-name 'gnome-fallback'


gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name 'gnome-fallback'



[root@localhost 桌面]# ll /usr/share/xsessions/

总用量 24

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7494 1月   9 17:46 gnome-classic.desktop

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7551 11月  6 23:34 gnome.desktop

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6915 12月  5 05:45 mate.desktop

[root@localhost 桌面]#



[root@localhost 桌面]# systemctl status lightdm.service

[root@localhost 桌面]# systemctl status gdm.service


----------------------------------------------

to replace gdm with lightdm on Fedora

yum install lightdm lightdm-gtk

systemctl disable gdm.service

systemctl enable lightdm.service

----------------------------------------------



auto log-in gnome classic desktop :

    sudo apt-get install gnome-session-fallback

    sudo /usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm-set-defaults -s gnome-classic


Run the following in a gome-terminal:

    If you want GNOME Classic with effects:

    sudo /usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm-set-defaults -s gnome-classic

    If you want GNOME Classic without effects:

    sudo /usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm-set-defaults -s gnome-fallback