Step 1: Installing and Configuring DNS
#yum install bind* -y
# vim /etc/named.conf
do the following changes:
listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 192.168.48.135; };
allow-query { localhost; 192.168.48.0/24; };
NOTE: 192.168.48.135 is the IP address of your machine and 192.168.48.0/24 is your network address
# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones
zone "example.com" IN {
type master;
file "frd.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "48.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "rev.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
:wq (save and exit)
Now you need to create zone files
# cd /var/named/
#vim frd.zone
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA mail.example.com. root.mail.example.com. (
0 ; serial
1D ; refresh
1H ; retry
1W ; expire
3H ) ; minimum
example.com. IN NS mail.example.com.
mail.example.com. IN MX 10 mail.example.com.
example.com. IN MX 20 mail.example.com.
@ IN A 192.168.48.135
mail IN A 192.168.48.135
:wq (save and exit)
#vim rev.zone
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA mail.example.com. root.mail.example.com. (
0 ; serial
1D ; refresh
1H ; retry
1W ; expire
3H ) ; minimum
IN NS mail.example.com.
135 IN PTR mail.example.com.
135 IN PTR example.com.
:wq (save and exit)
Now you need to change group ownership to named of both zones
# chown root:named frd.zone rev.zone
# service named restart
# chkconfig named on
Now you can check your DNS is working or not
# nslookup mail.example.com
# host -t mx mail.example.com
# host -t mx example.com
Step 2: Installing and Configuring Postfix
#yum install postfix*
Now configure postfix Server
#vim /etc/postfix/main.cf
myhostname = mail.example.com
mydomain = example.com
myorigin = $mydomain
inet_interfaces = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
mynetworks = 192.168.48.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8
home_mailbox = Maildir/
:wq (save and exit)
Now start/restart postfix server
# service postfix restart
#chkconfig postfix on
Step 3: Installing and Configuring Dovecot
#yum install dovecot
Now Configure dovecot Server
#vim /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
Uncomment the following line
protocols = imap pop3 lmtp
:wq (save and exit)
# vim /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf
Uncomment the following line
mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir
:wq (save and exit)
# vim /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf
Uncomment the following lines
disable_plaintext_auth = no
auth_mechanisms = plain login
:wq (save and exit)
# vim /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf
unix_listener auth-userdb {
#mode = 0600
user = postfix
group = postfix
:wq (save and exit)
# vim /etc/dovecot/conf.d/20-imap.conf
uncomment and change the following
imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep
:wq (save and exit)
#vim 20-pop3.conf
uncomment and change the following
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
:wq (save and exit)
now generate a self signed certificate for dovecot
openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/pki/dovecot/certs/mycert.pem -keyout /etc/pki/dovecot/private/mykey.pem
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:IN
State or Province Name (full name) []:Delhi
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:New Delhi
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:Example, Inc.
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:IT
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:mail.example.com
Email Address []:root@mail.example.com
#vim 10-ssl.conf
modify the following lines
ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/mycert.pem
ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/mykey.pem
:wq (save and exit)
Now start/restart your dovecot server
# service dovecot restart
# chkconfig dovecot on
Step 4: Installing and Configuring Squirrelmail webmail
#wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
#yum localinstall ~/Downloads/php-common-5.3.3-3.el6_1.3.x86_64.rpm
#yum localinstall ~/Downloads/php-mbstring-5.3.3-3.el6_1.3.x86_64.rpm
NOTE: you need to download "php-common-5.3.3-3.el6_1.3.x86_64.rpm & php-mbstring-5.3.3-3.el6_1.3.x86_64.rpm" packages from Internet.
# yum install squirrelmail
# service httpd start
# chkconfig httpd on
Now Configure Squirrelmail
# cd /usr/share/squirrelmail/config/
# ./conf.pl
Select option 1 and set organization details.
Press R to return main menu and select option 2. Enter your domain name and select dovecot in the Sendmail or SMTP parameter.
Once you done, press S to save datas and press Q to exit.
Add the following lines in the httpd.conf file at the end.
# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
Alias /squirrelmail /usr/share/squirrelmail
<Directory /usr/share/squirrelmail>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
AllowOverride All
DirectoryIndex index.php
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
# service httpd restart
#chkconfig httpd on
#service iptables stop
#chkconfig iptables off
#setenforce 0
#vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=permissive
:wq (save and exit)
Create Users
# useradd user1
# useradd user2
#passwd user1
#passwd user2
Open the browser from any clients. Type the following in the address bar.
http://serveripaddress/webmail
or
http://yourdomainname/webmail
Ok, if you not like "squirellmail" web interface, so you can also try "roundcube" webmail interface
to configure "roundcube" please follow these steps:
First you need to stop "squirellmail"
# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
remove the following line which you created for "squirellmail"
Alias /squirrelmail /usr/share/squirrelmail
<Directory /usr/share/squirrelmail>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
AllowOverride All
DirectoryIndex index.php
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
:wq (save and exit)
Configuring roundcube webmail
**************************
#yum install roundcube*
#yum install mysql*
#service mysqld start
#chkconfig mysqld on
Now you need to create a Database for "roundcube"
#mysql
mysql> create database roundcube character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on roundcube.* to roundcube@'localhost' identified by 'password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> exit
# cd /usr/share/doc/roundcubemail-*/SQL
# mysql -u roundcube -p roundcube < mysql.initial.sql
Enter password:password
Now change the password of "roundcube" user in the following file and database name :
# vi /etc/roundcubemail/db.inc.php
$rcmail_config['db_dsnw'] = 'mysql://roundcube:password@localhost/roundcube';
:wq (save and exit)
Now Modify the following line in /etc/roundcubemail/main.inc.php to define settings:
# vim /etc/roundcubemail/main.inc.php
$rcmail_config['default_host'] = 'mail.example.com';
$rcmail_config['default_port'] = 143;
$rcmail_config['mail_domain'] = 'example.com';
$rcmail_config['smtp_server'] = '';
$rcmail_config['smtp_port'] = 25;
$rcmail_config['smtp_user'] = '%u';
$rcmail_config['smtp_pass'] = '%p';
$rcmail_config['smtp_auth_type'] = 'LOGIN';
$rcmail_config['smtp_helo_host'] = 'mail.example.com';
:wq (save and exit )
# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/roundcubemail.conf
Allow from 127.0.0.1 192.168.48.0/24
#service httpd restart
#chkconfig httpd on
Open the web browser from any client. Type the following in the address bar.
http://serveripaddress/roundcubemail
or
http://yourdomainname/roundcubemail
配置 Squirrelmail/Roundcude Webmail Server 与 DNS, Postfix, Dovecot and MySQL on RHEL 6 /CentOS 6
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