接上文。

一、下载tomcat

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.63/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.63.zip

二、解压安装tomcat

yum install unzip -y

unzip -d /usr/local apache-tomcat-7.0.63.zip

cd /usr/local

mv apache-tomcat-7.0.63/ tomcat1

 三、配置环境变量

vi /etc/profile

 (1)在这个文件末尾加上 

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_51
export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_51/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin

 (2)

cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin

vi catalina.sh

#!/bin/sh

export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat1

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat1

 

(3)利用下面命令使文件有执行权限并使配置生效

# source /etc/profile

# cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin

# chmod
777 *.*

 四、配置tomcat 

(1)将tomcat加入开机自启动 

echo "source /etc/profile" >>/etc/rc.d/rc.local


echo "/usr/local/tomcat1/bin/startup.sh" >>/etc/rc.d/rc.local



这里有点要说明,rc.local先于/etc/profile执行,所以会得不到JAVA环境变量,所以在startup.sh前加入代码:source /etc/profile 这样就可以

(2)关闭防火墙

chkconfig iptables off iptables
service iptables stop

五、测试 

# cd /usr/local/tomcat1/bin

# .
/startup.sh